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We consider a class of late-decaying dark-matter models, in which a dark matter particle decays to a heavy stable daughter of approximately the same mass, together with one or more relativistic particles which carry away only a small…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-12-19 Nicole F. Bell , Ahmad J. Galea , Kalliopi Petraki

Axions with mass greater than 0.7 eV are excluded by cosmological precision data because they provide too much hot dark matter. While for masses above 20 eV the axion lifetime drops below the age of the universe, we show that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Davide Cadamuro , Steen Hannestad , Georg Raffelt , Javier Redondo

Constraints on the indirect detection of dark matter are usually obtained from observations of astrophysical objects -- the Galactic Center, dwarf galaxies, M31, etc. Here we propose instead to look for the annihilation or decay of dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Teresa Marrodán Undagoitia , Werner Rodejohann , Tim Wolf , Carlos E. Yaguna

Recently, the Fermi-LAT collaboration reported upper limits on the GeV gamma-ray flux from nearby clusters of galaxies. Motivated by these limits, we study corresponding constraints on gamma-ray emissions from two specific decaying dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Jiwei Ke , Mingxing Luo , Liucheng Wang , Guohuai Zhu

Numerous observations point towards the existence of an unknown elementary particle with no electromagnetic interactions, a large population of which was presumably produced in the early stages of the history of the Universe. This so-called…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Alejandro Ibarra , David Tran , Christoph Weniger

Recent PAMELA and ATIC data seem to indicate an excess in positron cosmic rays above approximately 10 GeV which might be due to galactic Dark Matter particle annihilation. However the background of this signal suffers many uncertainties…

We constrain and update the bounds on the life-time of a decaying dark matter model with a warm massive daughter particle using the most recent low-redshift probes. We use Supernovae Type-Ia, Baryon Acoustic Oscillations and the time delay…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 Balakrishna S. Haridasu , Matteo Viel

Searches for Dark Matter (DM) particles with indirect detection techniques have reached important milestones with the precise measurements of the anti-proton and gamma-ray spectra, notably by the PAMELA and FERMI-LAT experiments. While the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Genevieve Belanger , Celine Boehm , Marco Cirelli , Jonathan Da Silva , Alexander Pukhov

We have shown that inflatons with a mass which is calculated to be of the order of $10^{10}\GeV$ can constitute a dominant part of dark matter. They can decay uniquely into a neutrino and antineutrino with a lifetime calculated to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Saul Barshay , Georg Kreyerhoff

We study radiative decay of gravitino dark matter with trilinear R-parity violations. We show that the branching ratio of the decay of gravitino into monochromatic photon can be large enough to explain the observed gamma-ray line from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-10-22 Seng Pei Liew

Antimatter cosmic-rays are used to probe new phenomena in physics, including dark matter annihilation. We use the cosmic-ray positron fraction spectrum by the Alpha Magnetic Spectrometer, to search for such an annihilation signal in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Iason Krommydas , Ilias Cholis

We analyze the impact of Fermi gamma-ray observations (primarily non-detections) of selected nearby galaxies, including dwarf spheroidals, and of clusters of galaxies on decaying dark matter models. We show that the fact that galaxy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Leanna Dugger , Tesla E. Jeltema , Stefano Profumo

The recently observed ultra-high energy (UHE) cosmic rays beyond the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuzmin bound can be explained by the decays of some superheavy $X$ particles forming a part of dark matter in our universe. We consider various discrete…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 K. Hamaguchi , Yasunori Nomura , T. Yanagida

Recent measurements of cosmic ray leptons by PAMELA, ATIC, HESS and Fermi revealed interesting excesses. Many authors suggested particle Dark Matter (DM) annihilations could be at the origin of these effects. In this paper, we critically…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Pierre Brun

The positron anomaly recently reported by the cosmic-ray measurements can be explained by the decaying dark matter scenario, where it decays mainly into leptons with the lifetime of O(10^26) second. When the dark matter is a fermionic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Naoyuki Haba , Yuji Kajiyama , Shigeki Matsumoto , Hiroshi Okada , Koichi Yoshioka

I argue that the existence of cold antimatter in bulk is not permitted by the Standard Model, so that if a gamma-ray signature from antiproton annihilation were to be detected, it must represent either new physics or the action of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael J. Harris

We show that the PAMELA anomaly in the positron fraction as well as the ATIC/PPB-BETS excesses in the e^- + e^+ flux are simultaneously explained in our scenario that a hidden U(1)H gauge boson constitutes dark matter of the Universe and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Chuan-Ren Chen , Mihoko M. Nojiri , Fuminobu Takahashi , T. T. Yanagida

A search has been performed for long-lived particles that could have come to rest within the CMS detector, using the time intervals between LHC beam crossings. The existence of such particles could be deduced from observation of their…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2015-04-15 CMS Collaboration

Recent gamma-ray and radio observations provide stringent constraints for annihilating dark matter. The current $2\sigma$ lower limits of dark matter mass can be constrained to $\sim 100$ GeV for thermal relic annihilation cross section. In…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Man Ho Chan , Chak Man Lee

A new calculation of the $\bar{p}/p$ ratio in cosmic rays is compared to the recent PAMELA data. The good match up to 100 GeV allows to set constraints on exotic contributions from thermal WIMP dark matter candidates. We derive stringent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-15 F. Donato , D. Maurin , P. Brun , T. Delahaye , P. Salati