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The spin precession in a cylindrical semiconductor nanowire due to Rashba spin-orbit coupling has been investigated theoretically using an InAs nanowire containing a surface two-dimensional electron gas as a model. The eigenstates,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 A. Bringer , Th. Schäpers

We demonstrate theoretically that it is possible to manipulate electron or hole spins all optically in semiconducting carbon nanotubes. The scheme that we propose is based on the spin-orbit interaction that was recently measured…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-10-08 Christophe Galland , Atac Imamoglu

A novel method and nanodevice are introduced that allows to rotate the single electron spin confined in a gated electrostatic InSb nanowire quantum dot. Proposed method does not require application of any (oscillating or static) external…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-22 J. Pawłowski , P. Szumniak , S. Bednarek

The spatial separation of electron spins followed by the control of their individual spin dynamics has recently emerged as an essential ingredient in many proposals for spin-based technologies because it would enable both of the two spin…

We study spin control for an electron confined in a flake of silicene. We find that the lowest-energy conduction-band levels are split by the diagonal intrinsic spin-orbit coupling into Kramers doublets with a definite projection of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-30 Bartlomiej Szafran , Alina Mrenca-Kolasinska , Bartlomiej Rzeszotarski , Dariusz Zebrowski

We study locally gated silicene nanoribbons as spin active devices. We find that the gated segments of nanoribbons with zigzag edge can be used to perform a spin inversion for the electron spins injected with an in-plane orientation. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Bartłomiej Rzeszotarski , Bartłomiej Szafran

A nanodevice capable of separating spins of two electrons confined in a quantum dot formed in a gated semiconductor nanowire is proposed. Two electrons confined initially in a single quantum dot in the singlet state are transformed into the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-25 J. Pawłowski , P. Szumniak , A. Skubis , S. Bednarek

A theory of electron spin relaxation in semiconducting carbon nanotubes is developed based on the hyperfine interaction with disordered nuclei spins I=1/2 of $^{13}$C isotopes. It is shown that strong radial confinement of electrons…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. G. Semenov , K. W. Kim , G. J. Iafrate

We investigate theoretically the combined effects of the electron-electron and the Rashba spin-orbit interactions on two electrons confined in quasi-one-dimensional AlInSb-based double quantum dots. We calculate the two-electron wave…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. L. Romano , P. I. Tamborenea , S. E. Ulloa

Suspended nanowires are shown to provide mechanically-controlled coherent mixing/splitting of the spin states of transmitted electrons, caused by the Rashba spin-orbit interaction. The sensitivity of the latter to mechanical bending makes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-30 R. I. Shekhter , O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony

The influence of the Rashba spin-orbit coupling on the electron spin dynamics is investigated for a ballistic semiconductor quantum wire with a finite width. We monitor the spin evolution using the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Manuel Valin-Rodriguez , Antonio Puente , Llorens Serra

A comprehensive first-principles theoretical study of the electronic properties and half-metallic nature of finite zigzag carbon nanotubes is presented. Unlike previous reports, we find that all nanotubes studied present a spin-polarized…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-29 Oded Hod , Gustavo E. Scuseria

We describe an approach to electrically control the strong interaction between a single electron spin and the vibrational motion of a suspended carbon nanotube resonator. The strength of the deflection-induced spin-phonon coupling is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Fang-Yu Hong , Jing-Li Fu , Yan Wu , Zhi-Yan Zhu

We develop an InAs nanowire gate-all-around field-effect transistor using a transparent conductive zinc oxide (ZnO) gate electrode, which is in-situ atomic layer deposited after growth of gate insulator of Al2O3. We perform…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-07-08 Keiko Takase , Kouta Tateno , Satoshi Sasaki

We demonstrate that the spin orientation of an electron propagating in a one-dimensional nanostructure with Rashba spin-orbit (SO) coupling can be manipulated on demand by changing the geometry of the nanosystem. Shape deformations that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-31 Zu-Jian Ying , Paola Gentile , Carmine Ortix , Mario Cuoco

A key concept in the emerging field of spintronics is the gate voltage or electric field control of spin precession via the effective magnetic field generated by the Rashba spin orbit interaction. Here, we demonstrate the generation and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-04 Dong Liang , Xuan P. A. Gao

The structural inversion asymmetry-induced spin-orbit interaction of conduction band electrons in zinc-blende and wurtzite semiconductor structures is analysed allowing for a three-dimensional (3D) character of the external electric field…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-12-30 Eduard Takhtamirov , Roderick V. N. Melnik

We study the effect of the Rashba spin-orbit interaction in the quantum transport of carbon nanotubes with arbitrary chiralities. For certain spin directions, we find a strong spin-polarized electrical current that depends on the diameter…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Hernán Santos , A. Latgé , J. E. Alvarellos , Leonor Chico

We investigate combined effects of spin-orbit coupling and magnetic field in carbon nanotubes containing one or more bends along their length. We show how bends can be used to provide electrical control of confined spins, while spins…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 K. Flensberg , C. M. Marcus

In Co-nanotubes with a curling magnetization, the orbital motion of the conduction electrons interacts with their spin. We predict that the (absolute) value of the magnetic energy of the spin is strongly reduced. The new precession axis for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-16 G. Bergmann , R. S. Thompson , J. G. Lu
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