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Context. It is possible to detect and track coronal bright points (CBPs) in SDO/AIA images. Combination of high resolution and high cadence provides a wealth of data that can be used to determine velocity flows on the solar surface with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Davor Sudar , Steven H. Saar , Ivica Skokić , Ivana Poljančić Beljan , Roman Brajša

Large-eddy simulations (LES) and implicit LES (ILES) are wise and affordable alternatives to the unfeasible direct numerical simulations (DNS) of turbulent flows at high Reynolds numbers (Re). However, for systems with few observational…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 H. D. Nogueira , G. Guerrero , P. K. Smolarkiewicz , A. G. Kosovichev

Proton Computed Tomography (pCT) provides a promising solution to enhance the accuracy of Relative Stopping Power (RSP) required for proton therapy planning. This research introduces a novel high-granularity pCT architecture that…

Many phenomena taking place in the solar photosphere are controlled by plasma motions. Although the line-of-sight component of the velocity can be estimated using the Doppler effect, we do not have direct spectroscopic access to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-02 A. Asensio Ramos , I. S. Requerey , N. Vitas

Trees of fragmenting granules (TFG) and associated flows are suspected to playa major role in the formation of the network in the quiet Sun. We investigate the counterparts, in terms of dynamics, of surface structures detectable by high…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 T. Roudier , J. M. Malherbe , R. F. Stein , Z. Frank

Experimental measurements of particle dynamics on the lower surface of a 3D Couette cell containing monodisperse spheres are reported. The average radial density and velocity profiles are similar to those previously measured within the bulk…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel M. Mueth

In order to explore the effects of high levels of electron correlation on the real-time coupled cluster formalism and algorithmic behavior, we introduce a time-dependent implementation of the CC3 singles, doubles and approximate triples…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-01-23 Zhe Wang , Håkon Emil Kristiansen , Thomas Bondo Pedersen , T. Daniel Crawford

A characterization of the optical turbulence vertical distribution (Cn2 profiles) and all the main integrated astroclimatic parameters derived from the Cn2 and the wind speed profiles above the site of the Large Binocular Telescope (Mt.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-11-29 E. Masciadri , J. Stoesz , S. Hagelin , F. Lascaux

Kinetic theory (KT) has been successfully used to model rapid granular flows in which particle interactions are frictionless and near elastic. However, it fails when particle interactions become frictional and inelastic. For example, the KT…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-12-25 Yifei Duan , Zhi-Gang Feng

In the quiet regions on the solar surface, turbulent convective motions of granulation play an important role in creating small-scale magnetic structures, as well as in energy injection into the upper atmosphere. The turbulent nature of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Ryohtaroh T. Ishikawa , Yukio Katsukawa , Takayoshi Oba , Motoki Nakata , Kenichi Nagaoka , Tatsuya Kobayashi

Previous studies have discovered a population of small granules with diameters less than 800 km showing differing physical properties. High resolution simulations and observations of the solar granulation, in combination with automated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Birgit Lemmerer , Arnold Hanslmeier , Herbert Muthsam , Isabell Piantschitsch

Three-dimensional numerical simulations of solar surface magnetoconvection using realistic model physics are conducted. The thermal structure of convective motions into the upper radiative layers of the photosphere, the main scales of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sergey D. Ustyugov

We present here numerical simulations of surface solar convection which cover a box of 30$\times30\times$3.2 Mm$^3$ with a resolution of 315$\times315\times$82, which is used to investigate the dynamics of scales larger than granulation. No…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 M. Rieutord , H. -G. Ludwig , T. Roudier , A. Nordlund , R. Stein

The quality of today's research is often tightly limited to the available computing power and scalability of codes to many processors. For example, tackling the problem of heating the solar corona requires a most realistic description of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-26 Philippe-A. Bourdin

The self-correlation level contours at $10^{10}\ \mathrm{cm}$ scale reveal a 2-D isotropic feature in both the slow solar wind fluctuations and the fast solar wind fluctuations. However, this 2-D isotropic feature is obtained based on the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Honghong Wu , Chuanyi Tu , Xin Wang , Jiansen He , Linghua Wang

Aims: The interactions of velocity scales on the Sun's surface, from granulation to supergranulation are still not understood, nor are their interaction with magnetic fields. We thus aim at giving a better description of dynamics in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-16 T. Roudier , M. Rieutord , D. Brito , F. Rincon , J. M. Malherbe , N. Meunier , T. Berger , Z. Frank

Supergranulation is a fluid-dynamical phenomenon taking place in the solar photosphere, primarily detected in the form of a vigorous cellular flow pattern with a typical horizontal scale of approximately 30--35~megameters, a dynamical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Francois Rincon , Michel Rieutord

Hyperspectral cameras can provide unique spectral signatures for consistently distinguishing materials that can be used to solve surveillance tasks. In this paper, we propose a novel real-time hyperspectral likelihood maps-aided tracking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-13 Burak Uzkent , Aneesh Rangnekar , M. J. Hoffman

Context: Observations indicate that the `quiet' solar photosphere outside active regions contains considerable amounts of magnetic energy and magnetic flux, with mixed polarity on small scales. The origin of this flux is unclear. Aims: We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Voegler , M. Schuessler

With the use of our JOANNA code, which solves radiative equations for ion + electron and neutral fluids, we perform realistic 2.5D numerical simulations of plasma outflows associated with the solar granulation. These outflows exhibit…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 D. Wójcik , B. Kuźma , K. Murawski , A. K. Srivastava