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The power spectrum of Near InfraRed Background (NIRB) fluctuations measured at 3.6 $\mu$m by {\tt Spitzer} shows a clustering excess over the known galaxies signal that has been interpreted in terms of early ($z\simgt 13$), accreting…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-12 Bin Yue , Andrea Ferrara , Ruben Salvaterra

The near infrared background (NIRB) is the collective light from unresolved sources observed in the band 1-10 $\mu$m. The measured NIRB angular power spectrum on angular scales $\theta \gtrsim 1$ arcmin exceeds by roughly two order of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-01 D. Manzoni , F. Ziparo , S. Gallerani , A. Ferrara

The Near Infrared Background (NIRB) is one of a few methods that can be used to observe the redshifted light from early stars at a redshift of six and above. Fluctuations of the NIRB can provide information on the first structures, such as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-02-01 Elizabeth R. Fernandez , Eiichiro Komatsu , Ilian T. Iliev , Paul R. Shapiro

In order to understand the nature of the sources producing the recently uncovered cosmic infrared background (CIB) fluctuations, we study cross-correlations between the fluctuations in the source-subtracted CIB from Spitzer/IRAC data and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 N. Cappelluti , A. Kashlinsky , R. G. Arendt , A. Comastri , G. G. Fazio , A. Finoguenov , G. Hasinger , J. C. Mather , T. Miyaji , S. H. Moseley

There exist hitherto unexplained fluctuations in the Cosmic Infrared Background (CIB) on arcminute scales and larger. These have been shown to cross-correlate with the Cosmic X-ray Background (CXB), leading several authors to attribute the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Angelo Ricarte , Fabio Pacucci , Nico Cappelluti , Priyamvada Natarajan

NICMOS observations of the resolved object fluxes in the Hubble Deep Field North and the Hubble Ultra Deep Field are significantly below the fluxes attributed to a 1.4 - 1.8 microns Near InfraRed Background Excess (NIRBE) from previous low…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rodger I. Thompson , Daniel Eisenstein , Xiaohui Fan , Marcia Rieke , Robert C. Kennicutt

Emission from high-$z$ galaxies must unquestionably contribute to the near-infrared background (NIRB). However, this contribution has so far proven difficult to isolate even after subtracting the resolved galaxies to deep levels. Remaining…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Bin Yue , Andrea Ferrara , Kári Helgason

We measure the spatial fluctuations of the Near-Infrared Extragalactic Background Light (NIREBL) from 2$^{\circ}$ to 20$^{\circ}$ in angular scale at the 1.6 and 2.2 $\mu$m using data obtained with Near-Infrared Spectrometer (NIRS) on board…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Min Gyu Kim , Hyung Mok Lee , Woong-Seob Jeong , Kohji Tsumura , Hyungjong Seo , Masahiro Tanaka

It has been proposed that the first, intermediate-mass ($\approx 10^{5-6}~M_\odot$) black holes might form through direct collapse of unpolluted gas in atomic-cooling halos exposed to a strong Lyman-Werner (LW) or near-infrared (NIR)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Bin Yue , Andrea Ferrara , Ruben Salvaterra , Yidong Xu , Xuelei Chen

Several independent measurements have confirmed the existence of fluctuations ($\delta F_{\rm obs}\approx 0.1 \rm nW/m^{2}/sr$ at $3.6 \rm \mu m$) up to degree angular scales in the source-subtracted Near InfraRed Background (NIRB) whose…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Bin Yue , Andrea Ferrara , Ruben Salvaterra , Xuelei Chen

Recent measurements of the cosmic X-ray and radio backgrounds (CXB/CRB, respectively) obtained with Chandra and ARCADE2 report signals in excess of those expected from known sources, suggesting the presence of a yet undiscovered population…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 Francesco Ziparo , Simona Gallerani , Andrea Ferrara , Fabio Vito

Angular power spectra of optical and infrared background anisotropies at wavelengths between 0.5 to 5 $\mu$m are a useful probe of faint sources present during reionization, in addition to faint galaxies and diffuse signals at low redshift.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Ketron Mitchell-Wynne , Asantha Cooray , Yongquan Xue , Bin Luo , William Brandt , Anton Koekemoer

We calculate the flux of $\gamma$-rays emitted from primordial black holes (PBHs) which are formed by a ``blue'' power-law spectrum of density fluctuations in the early universe. Gamma-ray emission from such PBHs may contribute…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Hee Il Kim , Chul H. Lee , Jane H. MacGibbon

The possible formation of Direct Collapse Black Holes (DCBHs) in the first metal-free atomic cooling halos at high redshifts ($z > 10$) is nowadays object of intense study and several methods to prove their existence are currently under…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-14 Fabio Pacucci , Andrea Ferrara , Stefania Marassi

A spatial clustering signal has been established in Spitzer/IRAC measurements of the unresolved Cosmic near-Infrared Background (CIB) out to large angular scales, ~1 deg. This CIB signal, while significantly exceeding the contribution from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Kari Helgason , Nico Cappelluti , Guenther Hasinger , Alexander Kashlinsky , Massimo Ricotti

The cosmic infrared background (CIB) contains emissions accumulated over the entire history of the Universe, including from objects inaccessible to individual telescopic studies. The near-IR (~1-10 mic) part of the CIB, and its…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 A. Kashlinsky , R. G. Arendt , F. Atrio-Barandela , N. Cappelluti , A. Ferrara , G. Hasinger

The 21 cm signal produced by non-evaporating primordial black holes (PBHs) is investigated. X-ray photons emitted by accretion of matter onto a PBH ionize and heat the intergalactic medium (IGM) gas near the PBH. Using a simple analytic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Hiroyuki Tashiro , Naoshi Sugiyama

Fluctuations of the surface brightness of cosmic X-ray background (CXB) carry unique information about faint and low luminosity source populations, which is inaccessible for conventional large-scale structure (LSS) studies based on resolved…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-01 Alexander Kolodzig , Marat Gilfanov , Gert Hütsi , Rashid Sunyaev

LIGO's discovery of a gravitational wave from two merging black holes (BHs) of similar masses rekindled suggestions that primordial BHs (PBHs) make up the dark matter (DM). If so, PBHs would add a Poissonian isocurvature density fluctuation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 A. Kashlinsky
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