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相关论文: Review of asymmetric dark matter

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We investigate the relic abundance of asymmetric Dark Matter particles that were in thermal equilibrium in the early universe. The standard analytic calculation of the symmetric Dark Matter is generalized to the asymmetric case. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Hoernisa Iminniyaz , Manuel Drees , Xuelei Chen

We present a new realization of asymmetric dark matter in which the dark matter and lepton asymmetries are generated simultaneously through two-sector leptogenesis. The right-handed neutrinos couple both to the Standard Model and to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-26 Adam Falkowski , Joshua T. Ruderman , Tomer Volansky

It is now, generally, believed that the presence of some form of dark matter is essential to explain the flat rotation curves of galaxies, and anomalous large velocities of galaxies in the clusters and superclusters. This dark matter turns…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mofazzal Azam

A simple and well-motivated explanation for the origin of dark matter is that it consists of thermal relic particles that get their mass entirely through electroweak symmetry breaking. The simplest models implementing this possibility…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philip C. Schuster , Natalia Toro

The article describes Boltzmann equations for a potential case of multi-particle dark matter with symmetric and asymmetric dark matter components in a model-independent approach. We focus on the specific scenario where one of the DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Amit Dutta Banik

The measured densities of dark and baryonic matter are surprisingly close to each other, even though the baryon asymmetry and the dark matter are usually explained by unrelated mechanisms. We consider a scenario where the dark matter S is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ryuichiro Kitano , Ian Low

Well known scaling laws among the structural properties of the dark and the luminous matter in disc systems are too complex to be arisen by two inert components that just share the same gravitational field. This brings us to critically…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-10 Paolo Salucci , Nicola Turini

The understanding of the physical processes that lead to the origin of matter in the early Universe, creating both an excess of matter over anti-matter that survived until the present and a dark matter component, is one of the most…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Pasquale Di Bari

Assuming that cosmological dark matter consists of weakly interacting massive particles, we use the recent precise measurement of cosmological parameters to predict the guaranteed rates of production of such particles in association with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-09 Andreas Birkedal , Konstantin Matchev , Maxim Perelstein

Dark matter (comprising a quarter of the Universe) is usually assumed to be due to one and only one weakly interacting particle which is neutral and absolutely stable. We consider the possibility that there are several coexisting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-12-03 Qing-Hong Cao , Ernest Ma , Jose Wudka , C. -P. Yuan

Asymmetric dark matter is a well-motivated approach to explain the apparent coincidence between the relic densities of visible and dark matter, $\Omega_D \simeq 5.4\Omega_b$. A complete explanation requires two components, a relation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Peter Cox , Rafael E. Pérez , Raymond R. Volkas

We consider a simple class of models in which the relic density of dark matter is determined by the baryon asymmetry of the universe. In these models a $B - L$ asymmetry generated at high temperatures is transfered to the dark matter, which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 David E. Kaplan , Markus A. Luty , Kathryn M. Zurek

We propose a scenario that explains the comparable abundances of dark matter (DM) and baryons without any coincidence in the corresponding particle masses. Here, DM corresponds to heavy "dark baryons" in a hidden MSSM-like dark sector,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-21 João G. Rosa , Duarte M. C. Silva

This work presents an asymmetric dark matter model with relic density determined by the freeze-out of asymmetric semi-annihilations into long-lived particles slowly decaying into the Standard Model states. We carefully consider the $CPT$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-17 Tomáš Blažek , Peter Maták , Viktor Zaujec

The observational relation between the density of baryon and dark matter in the Universe, $\Omega_{\rm DM}/\Omega_B\simeq 5$, is one of the most difficult problems to solve in modern cosmology. We discuss a scenario that explains this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Kohei Kamada , Masahide Yamaguchi

We review observational evidence for a matter-antimatter asymmetry in the early universe, which leads to the remnant matter density we observe today. We also discuss observational bounds on the presence of antimatter in the present day…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Laurent Canetti , Marco Drewes , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

In a baryon-symmetric universe, the baryon asymmetry observed for visible matter is matched by an equal and opposite asymmetry for dark matter, thereby closely connecting the number densities of both types of matter. This is a necessary…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Raymond R. Volkas

Dark matter has been introduced to explain many independent gravitational effects at different astronomical scales, in galaxies, groups of galaxies, clusters, superclusters and even across the full horizon. This review describes the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-10-19 Matts Roos

The fact that the energy densities of dark energy and matter are similar currently, known as the coincidence problem, is one of the main unsolved problems of cosmology. We present here a model in which a spatial curvature of the universe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Urbano Franca

Dark and baryonic matter contribute comparable energy density to the present Universe. The dark matter may also be responsible for the cosmic positron/electron excesses. We connect these phenomena with Dirac seesaw for neutrino masses. In…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 Pei-Hong Gu , Utpal Sarkar , Xinmin Zhang