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We study the dynamics of a single collective excitation in a cold ensemble of atoms coupled to a one-dimensional waveguide. The coupling between the atoms and the photonic modes provides a coherent and a dissipative dynamics for this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Jan Kumlin , Sebastian Hofferberth , Hans Peter Büchler

We study the dynamics of many atoms in the recently proposed Single Atom Transistor setup [A. Micheli, A. J. Daley, D. Jaksch, and P. Zoller, Phys. Rev. Lett. 93, 140408 (2004)] using recently developed numerical methods. In this setup, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-15 A. J. Daley , S. R. Clark , D. Jaksch , P. Zoller

It is demonstrated that the non-instantaneous response of the optically induced coherent polarization tremendously influences the real-space shift of electronic charges in semiconductors. The possibility to coherently control this…

光学 · 物理学 2013-06-14 Shekhar Priyadarshi , Klaus Pierz , Mark Bieler

We consider the spectrum of two ultracold harmonically trapped atoms interacting via short-range interactions. The Green's function approach is used to unify the two and three dimensional cases. We derive criteria for the universality of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-03 N. T. Zinner

We report on the observation of triatomic Efimov resonances in an ultracold gas of cesium atoms. Exploiting the wide tunability of interactions resulting from three broad Feshbach resonances in the same spin channel, we measure…

We study the semisuper-Efimov effect, which is found for four identical bosons with a resonant three-body interaction in 2D, in various systems. Based on solutions of bound-state and renormalization-group equations, we first demonstrate an…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Yusuke Horinouchi

We study universal bosonic few-body systems within the framework of effective field theory at leading order (LO). We calculate binding energies of systems of up to six particles and the atom-dimer scattering length. Convergence to the limit…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-01-03 Betzalel Bazak , Moti Eliyahu , Ubirajara van Kolck

The dissociative photoionization of \textit{tert}-butyl methyl methacrylate, a monomer unit found in many ESCAP resists, was investigated in a gas phase photoelectron photoion coincidence experiment employing extreme ultraviolet (EUV)…

Recent experiments with Bose-Einstein condensates of 85Rb atoms near a Feshbach resonance have produced evidence for a condensate of diatomic molecules coexisting with the atom condensate. It should also be possible to create condensates of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eric Braaten , H. -W. Hammer , M. Kusunoki

We present two approaches capable of describing the dynamics of an interacting many body system on a lattice coupled globally to a dissipative bosonic mode. Physical realizations are for example ultracold atom gases in optical lattice…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Catalin-Mihai Halati , Ameneh Sheikhan , Corinna Kollath

We apply a field-theoretic functional renormalization group technique to the few-body (vacuum) physics of non-relativistic atoms near a Feshbach resonance. Three systems are considered: one-component bosons with U(1) symmetry, two-component…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-14 S. Moroz , S. Floerchinger , R. Schmidt , C. Wetterich

In 1970 V. Efimov predicted a puzzling quantum-mechanical effect that is still of great interest today. He found that three particles subjected to a resonant pairwise interaction can join into an infinite number of loosely bound states even…

Harnessing the interaction between light and matter at the quantum level has been a central theme in atomic physics and quantum optics, with applications from quantum computation to quantum metrology. Combining complex interactions with…

Ultracold gases of three distinguishable particles with large scattering lengths are expected to show rich few-body physics related to the Efimov effect. We have created three different mixtures of ultracold 6Li atoms and weakly bound 6Li2…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-09-09 T. Lompe , T. B. Ottenstein , F. Serwane , K. Viering , A. N. Wenz , G. Zürn , S. Jochim

The optical response of semiconducting monolayer transition-metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) is dominated by strongly bound excitons that are stable even at room temperature. However, substrate-related effects such as screening and disorder in…

We present the experimental apparatus enabling the observation of the heteronuclear Efimov effect in an optically trapped ultracold mixture of $^6$Li-$^{133}$Cs with high-resolution control of the interactions. A compact double-species…

Few-body systems with resonant short-range interactions display universal properties that do not depend on the details of their structure or their interactions at short distances. In the three-body system, these properties include the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-08-16 S. Tölle , H. -W. Hammer , B. C. Metsch

Strongly-interacting ultra-cold atoms in tight-binding optical lattice potentials provide an ideal platform to realize the fundamental Hubbard model. Here, after outlining the elementary single particle solution, we review and expand our…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-08-23 David Petrosyan , Manuel Valiente

Using the micro-canonical picture of transport -- a framework ideally suited to describe the dynamics of closed quantum systems such as ultra-cold atom experiments -- we show that the exact dynamics of non-interacting fermions and bosons…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-04-11 Chih-Chun Chien , Michael Zwolak , Massimiliano Di Ventra

We investigate the dynamical response of strongly interacting ultra-cold fermionic atoms near Feshbach resonance to varying magnetic fields. Following the experimental practices, we calculate the response of the atoms to oscillating and to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Yi , L. -M. Duan