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相关论文: Perturbations in Chromo-Natural Inflation

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We calculate the trispectrum of curvature perturbations for a model of inflation endowed with Galilean symmetry at the level of the fluctuations around an FRW background. Such a model has been shown to posses desirable properties such as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Nicola Bartolo , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello

We investigate the possibility of the inflation driven by a Lorentz invariant non-standard spinor field. As these spinors are having dominant interaction via gravitational field only, they are considered as \emph{Dark Spinors}. We study how…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-20 Abhishek Basak , Jitesh R. Bhatt

Chain inflation proceeds through a series of first order phase transitions, which can release considerable gravitational waves (GW). We demonstrate that bubble collisions can leave an observable signature for future high-frequency probes of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-22 Amjad Ashoorioon , Katherine Freese

A recent variant of the inflationary paradigm is that the ``primordial'' curvature perturbations come from quantum fluctuations of a scalar field, subdominant and effectively massless during inflation, called the ``curvaton'', instead of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David Langlois , Filippo Vernizzi

Most models of inflation have small parameters, either to guarantee sufficient inflation or the correct magnitude of the density perturbations. In this paper we show that, in supersymmetric theories with weak scale supersymmetry breaking,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lisa Randall , Marin Soljacic , Alan Guth

The primordial curvature perturbation \zeta may be generated by some curvaton field \sigma, which is negligible during inflation and has more or less negligible interactions until it decays. In the current scenario, the curvaton starts to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Kazunori Kohri , David H. Lyth , Tomohiro Matsuda

In this paper, inflationary cosmology is reviewed, paying particular attention to its observational signatures associated with large-scale density perturbations generated from quantum fluctuations. In the most general scalar-tensor theories…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-13 Shinji Tsujikawa

If the conformal invariance of electromagnetism is broken during inflation, then primordial magnetic fields may be produced. If this symmetry breaking is generated by the coupling between electromagnetism and a scalar field---e.g. the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Robert R. Caldwell , Leonardo Motta , Marc Kamionkowski

Extending our previous work on the robustness of inflation to perturbations in the scalar field, we investigate the effects of perturbations in the transverse traceless part of the extrinsic curvature on the evolution of an inhomogeneous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Katy Clough , Raphael Flauger , Eugene A. Lim

We show that a conformal-invariance violating coupling of the inflaton to electromagnetism produces a cross correlation between curvature fluctuations and a spectrum of primordial magnetic fields. According to this model, in the case of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Leonardo Motta , Robert R. Caldwell

The behaviour of quantum metric perturbations produced during inflation is considered at the stage after the second Hubble radius crossing. It is shown that the classical correlation between amplitude and momentum of a perturbation mode,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Claus Kiefer , Julien Lesgourgues , David Polarski , Alexei A. Starobinsky

A study of the slow-roll inflation for an exponential potential in the frame of the scalar-tensor theory is performed, where non-minimal kinetic coupling to curvature and non-minimal coupling of the scalar field to the Gauss-Bonnet…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-24 L. N. Granda , D. F. Jimenez

We demonstrate that "natural inflation", also known as "axion inflation", can be compatible with Planck 2018 measurements of the cosmic microwave background, while predicting an exponentially small tensor-to-scalar ratio, e.g., $r\sim…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Dario L. Lorenzoni , David I. Kaiser , Evan McDonough

It is well known that in manifestly Lorentz invariant theories with nontrivial kinetic terms, perturbations around some classical backgrounds can travel faster than light. These exotic "supersonic" models may have interesting consequences…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Alexander Vikman

The dominant contribution to the primordial curvature perturbation may be generated at the end of inflation. Taking the end of inflation to be sudden, formulas are presented for the spectrum, spectral tilt and non-gaussianity. They are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 David H. Lyth

We present a detailed study of the trispectrum of the curvature perturbation generated within a stable, well defined and predictive theory which comprises an inflationary phase. In this model the usual shift symmetry is enhanced up to the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-18 Frederico Arroja , Nicola Bartolo , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Matteo Fasiello

Previously defined covariant and gauge-invariant perturbation variables, representing, e.g., the fractional spatial energy density gradient on hypersurfaces of constant expansion, are used to simplify the linear perturbation analysis of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Winfried Zimdahl

Chain Inflation is an alternative to slow roll inflation in which the universe undergoes a series of transitions between different vacua. The density perturbations (studied in this paper) are seeded by the probabilistic nature of tunneling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Martin Wolfgang Winkler , Katherine Freese

Inflationary models within string theory exhibit unusual scalar field dynamics involving non-minimal kinetic terms and generically referred to as k-inflation. In this situation, the standard slow-roll approach used to determine the behavior…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-08 Christophe Ringeval

The calculation of scalar gravitational and matter perturbations during multiple-field inflation valid to first order in slow roll is discussed. These fields may be the coordinates of a non-trivial field manifold and hence have non-minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. J. W. van Tent , S. Groot Nibbelink