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The intense magnetic fields of neutron stars naturally lead to strong anisotropy and polarization of radiation emanating from their surfaces, both being sensitive to the hot spot position on the surface. Accordingly, pulse phase-resolved…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Matthew G. Baring , Hoa Dinh Thi , George A. Younes , Kun Hu

Polarization measurements from relativistic outflows are a valuable tool to probe the geometry of the emission region and the microphysics of the particle distribution. Indeed, the polarization level depends on: (i) the local magnetic field…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-12-03 Lara Nava , Ehud Nakar , Tsvi Piran

We investigate the changes in polarization position angle in radiation from pulsar A around the eclipse in the Double Pulsar system PSR J0737-3039A/B at the 20 cm and 50 cm wavelengths using the Parkes 64-m telescope. The changes are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 R. Yuen , R. N. Manchester , M. Burgay , F. Camilo , M. Kramer , D. B. Melrose , I. H. Stairs

A first principles approach, based on the real space multiple scattering Green's function method, is presented for spin- and angle-resolved resonant photoemission from magnetic surfaces. It is applied to the Fe(010) valence band…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Fabiana Da Pieve , Peter Krueger

Photoelectron momentum distributions from strong-field ionization of carbonyl sulfide with 800 nm central-wavelength laser pulses at various peak intensities from $4.6$ to $13\times10^{13}$ W/cm$^2$ were recorded and analyzed regarding…

In this work, we investigate the photoionization cross-section of an electron confined in a quantum dot, considering the position-dependent variation of the effective mass through the parameter $\gamma$. We used a theoretical model based on…

Low-collisionality plasma in a magnetic field generically develops anisotropy in its distribution function with respect to the magnetic field direction. Motivated by the application to radiation from accretion flows and jets, we explore the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Alisa Galishnikova , Alexander Philippov , Eliot Quataert

The detailed analysis of angular dependence of the synchrotron radiation (SR) is presented. In particular, we analyze the angular dependence of the integral SR-intensity and peculiarities of the angular dependence of the first harmonics SR.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. G. Bagrov , V. G. Bulenok , D. M. Gitman , V. B. Tlyachev , J. A. Jara , A. T. Jarovoi

Multifrequency polarimetry is emerging as a powerful probe of blazar jets, especially due to the advent of the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry Explorer (IXPE) space observatory. We study the polarization of High-Synchrotron Peaked (HSP) blazars,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-26 F. Bolis , E. Sobacchi , F. Tavecchio

We present some recent progress achieved in the application of symmetry adaptation techniques to n-photon absorption spectroscopy of rare earth ions in finite symmetry. More specifically, this work is concerned with the determination of the…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Daoud , M. Kibler

We discuss a model of an X-ray illuminating source above an accretion disk of a rotating black hole. Within the so called lamp-post scheme we compute the expected (observed) polarization properties of the radiation reaching an observer. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Dovciak , F. Muleri , R. W. Goosmann , V. Karas , G. Matt

The horizontal impact parameter profile of synchrotron radiation, for fixed vertical angle of the photon, is calculated. This profile is observed through an astigmatic optical system, horizontally focused on the electron trajectory and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Artru

Recent I/V curve measurements suggest that C60 molecules deposited in gold nanojunctions change their adsorption configuration when a finite voltage in a 2-terminal setting is applied. This is of interest for molecular electronics because a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 R. Stadler , S. Kubatkin , T. Bjornholm

This paper examines the radiative transfer of synchrotron radiation in the presence of a magnetic field configuration resulting from the compression of a highly disordered magnetic field. It is shown that, provided Faraday rotation and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 T. V. Cawthorne , P. A. Hughes

The article considers the optically thick accretion discs with the progressive increasing height. The surface is assumed to be the conical form. The radiation with considered wavelength emerges from an ring on the cone and is described by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-16 N. A. Silant'ev , G. A. Alekseeva , V. V. Novikov

The coherent synchrotron radiation (CSR) of a high brightness electron beam traversing a series of dipoles, such as transport or recirculation arcs, may result in the microbunching instability ({\mu}BI). To accurately quantify the direct…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Cheng-Ying Tsai , David Douglas , Rui Li , Chris Tennant

We investigate influence on the storage ring beam dynamics of the coherent Synchrotron Radiation (SR) self fields produced by an electron bunch. We show that the maximum energy gain in the RF cavity must far exceed the energy loss of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. G. Bessonov , R. M. Feshchenko , V. I. Shvedunov

Orbit-based methods are widespread in strong-field laser-matter interaction. They provide a framework in which photoelectron momentum distributions can be interpreted as the quantum interference between different semi-classical pathways the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 T. Rook , D. Habibović , C. Figueira de Morisson Faria

Inhomogeneities can influence the polarisation emerging from a synchrotron source. However, it is shown that the frequency distribution of circular polarisation is only marginally affected, although its magnitude may change substantially.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-13 C. -I. Bjornsson

Impacts of spin-polarization of an ultrarelativistic electron beam head-on colliding with a strong laser pulse on emitted photon spectra and electron dynamics have been investigated in the quantum radiation regime. We simulate photon…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Yan-Fei Li , Ren-Tong Guo , Rashid Shaisultanov , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Jian-Xing Li