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The question answering system can answer questions from various fields and forms with deep neural networks, but it still lacks effective ways when facing multiple evidences. We introduce a new model called SRQA, which means Synthetic Reader…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-04 Jiuniu Wang , Wenjia Xu , Xingyu Fu , Yang Wei , Li Jin , Ziyan Chen , Guangluan Xu , Yirong Wu

Latent factor models have achieved great success in personalized recommendations, but they are also notoriously difficult to explain. In this work, we integrate regression trees to guide the learning of latent factor models for…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-06-06 Yiyi Tao , Yiling Jia , Nan Wang , Hongning Wang

Machine learning methods for estimating heterogeneous treatment effects (HTE) facilitate large-scale personalized decision-making across various domains such as healthcare, policy making, education, and more. Current machine learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-25 Disha Makhija , Joydeep Ghosh , Yejin Kim

Latent variable models are popularly used to measure latent factors (e.g., abilities and personalities) from large-scale assessment data. Beyond understanding these latent factors, the covariate effect on responses controlling for latent…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-12 Jing Ouyang , Chengyu Cui , Kean Ming Tan , Gongjun Xu

Latent factor models have been used widely in collaborative filtering based recommender systems. In recent years, deep learning has been successful in solving a wide variety of machine learning problems. Motivated by the success of deep…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-11 Aanchal Mongia , Neha Jhamb , Emilie Chouzenoux , Angshul Majumdar

This paper presents a novel method that allows a machine learning algorithm following the transformation-based learning paradigm \cite{brill95:tagging} to be applied to multiple classification tasks by training jointly and simultaneously on…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Radu Florian , Grace Ngai

Given a (machine learning) classifier and a collection of unlabeled data, how can we efficiently identify misclassification patterns presented in this dataset? To address this problem, we propose a human-machine collaborative framework that…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Bao Nguyen , Viet Anh Nguyen

Document-level relation extraction requires integrating information within and across multiple sentences of a document and capturing complex interactions between inter-sentence entities. However, effective aggregation of relevant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-29 Guoshun Nan , Zhijiang Guo , Ivan Sekulić , Wei Lu

Topic segmentation is critical for obtaining structured documents and improving downstream tasks such as information retrieval. Due to its ability of automatically exploring clues of topic shift from abundant labeled data, recent supervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-24 Hai Yu , Chong Deng , Qinglin Zhang , Jiaqing Liu , Qian Chen , Wen Wang

Legal question answering (QA) has attracted increasing attention from people seeking legal advice, which aims to retrieve the most applicable answers from a large-scale database of question-answer pairs. Previous methods mainly use a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Shiwen Ni , Hao Cheng , Min Yang

We present a new approach to learning semantic parsers from multiple datasets, even when the target semantic formalisms are drastically different, and the underlying corpora do not overlap. We handle such "disjoint" data by treating…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-04-18 Hao Peng , Sam Thomson , Swabha Swayamdipta , Noah A. Smith

Text reviews can provide rich useful semantic information for modeling users and items, which can benefit rating prediction in recommendation. Different words and reviews may have different informativeness for users or items. Besides,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Xianchen Wang , Hongtao Liu , Peiyi Wang , Fangzhao Wu , Hongyan Xu , Wenjun Wang , Xing Xie

Deep learning can help uncover patterns in resting-state functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (rs-fMRI) associated with psychiatric disorders and personal traits. Yet the problem of interpreting deep learning findings is rarely more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-11 Camila González , Yanis Miraoui , Yiran Fan , Ehsan Adeli , Kilian M. Pohl

Formative assessment in STEM topics aims to promote student learning by identifying students' current understanding, thus targeting how to promote further learning. Previous studies suggest that the assessment performance of current…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Yuchen Wei , Dennis Pearl , Matthew Beckman , Rebecca J. Passonneau

Conventional methods for student modeling, which involve predicting grades based on measured activities, struggle to provide accurate results for minority/underrepresented student groups due to data availability biases. In this paper, we…

Federated learning systems have been identified as an efficient approach to scaling distributed model training with a large amount of participants or data owners while guaranteeing data privacy. To apply the current most popular pre-trained…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Qianli Liu , Zhaorui Zhang , Xin Yao , Benben Liu

For argumentation mining, there are several sub-tasks such as argumentation component type classification, relation classification. Existing research tends to solve such sub-tasks separately, but ignore the close relation between them. In…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-01-20 Zhongyu Wei , Chen Li , Yang Liu

Recently, advanced technologies have unlimited potential in solving various problems with a large amount of data. However, these technologies have yet to show competitive performance in brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) which deal with brain…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Byeong-Hoo Lee , Jeong-Hyun Cho , Byoung-Hee Kwon , Seong-Whan Lee

Psychiatry research seeks to understand the manifestations of psychopathology in behavior, as measured in questionnaire data, by identifying a small number of latent factors that explain them. While factor analysis is the traditional tool…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Ka Chun Lam , Bridget W Mahony , Armin Raznahan , Francisco Pereira

We introduce MAFALDA, a benchmark for fallacy classification that merges and unites previous fallacy datasets. It comes with a taxonomy that aligns, refines, and unifies existing classifications of fallacies. We further provide a manual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-04-11 Chadi Helwe , Tom Calamai , Pierre-Henri Paris , Chloé Clavel , Fabian Suchanek