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相关论文: On Semantic Word Cloud Representation

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This article focuses on the study of Word Embedding, a feature-learning technique in Natural Language Processing that maps words or phrases to low-dimensional vectors. Beginning with the linguistic theories concerning contextual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Xiaolei Lu , Bin Ni

Much research has examined models for prediction of semantic labels or instances including dense pixel-wise prediction. The problem of predicting salient objects or regions of an image has also been examined in a similar light. With that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-26 Md Amirul Islam , Mahmoud Kalash , Neil D. B. Bruce

We investigate two optimization problems on area-proportional rectangle contact representations for layered, embedded planar graphs. The vertices are represented as interior-disjoint unit-height rectangles of prescribed widths, grouped in…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Martin Nöllenburg , Anaïs Villedieu , Jules Wulms

Recent research efforts on 3D point cloud semantic segmentation (PCSS) have achieved outstanding performance by adopting neural networks. However, the robustness of these complex models have not been systematically analyzed. Given that PCSS…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-25 Jiacen Xu , Zhe Zhou , Boyuan Feng , Yufei Ding , Zhou Li

Volumetric image segmentation with convolutional neural networks (CNNs) encounters several challenges, which are specific to medical images. Among these challenges are large volumes of interest, high class imbalances, and difficulties in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-12 Fabian Balsiger , Yannick Soom , Olivier Scheidegger , Mauricio Reyes

Semantic communications will play a critical role in enabling goal-oriented services over next-generation wireless systems. However, most prior art in this domain is restricted to specific applications (e.g., text or image), and it does not…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Mohammad Karimzadeh Farshbafan , Walid Saad , Merouane Debbah

Calculating the semantic similarity between sentences is a long dealt problem in the area of natural language processing. The semantic analysis field has a crucial role to play in the research related to the text analytics. The semantic…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-02-22 Atish Pawar , Vijay Mago

We often add arithmetic to extend the expressiveness of query languages and study the complexity of problems such as testing query containment and finding certain answers in the framework of answering queries using views. When adding…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Foto N. Afrati , Matthew Damigos

In this paper, we use the framework of neural machine translation to learn joint sentence representations across six very different languages. Our aim is that a representation which is independent of the language, is likely to capture the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-09 Holger Schwenk , Matthijs Douze

Semantic correspondence made tremendous progress through the recent advancements of large vision models (LVM). While these LVMs have been shown to reliably capture local semantics, the same can currently not be said for capturing global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-31 Krispin Wandel , Hesheng Wang

This paper focuses on enhancing the captions generated by image-caption generation systems. We propose an approach for improving caption generation systems by choosing the most closely related output to the image rather than the most likely…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Ahmed Sabir

We address the problem of semantic correspondence, that is, establishing a dense flow field between images depicting different instances of the same object or scene category. We propose to use images annotated with binary foreground masks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-08 Junghyup Lee , Dohyung Kim , Jean Ponce , Bumsub Ham

Conversational recommender systems (CRS) aim to recommend high-quality items to users through interactive conversations. Although several efforts have been made for CRS, two major issues still remain to be solved. First, the conversation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-09 Kun Zhou , Wayne Xin Zhao , Shuqing Bian , Yuanhang Zhou , Ji-Rong Wen , Jingsong Yu

The similarity of graph structures, such as Meaning Representations (MRs), is often assessed via structural matching algorithms, such as Smatch (Cai and Knight, 2013). However, Smatch involves a combinatorial problem that suffers from…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Juri Opitz , Philipp Meier , Anette Frank

We tackle the task of semantic alignment where the goal is to compute dense semantic correspondence aligning two images depicting objects of the same category. This is a challenging task due to large intra-class variation, changes in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-04-25 Ignacio Rocco , Relja Arandjelović , Josef Sivic

Math Word Problems (MWP) is an important task that requires the ability of understanding and reasoning over mathematical text. Existing approaches mostly formalize it as a generation task by adopting Seq2Seq or Seq2Tree models to encode an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-18 Ailisi Li , Xueyao Jiang , Bang Liu , Jiaqing Liang , Yanghua Xiao

Mapping words into a fixed-dimensional vector space is the backbone of modern NLP. While most word embedding methods successfully encode semantic information, they overlook phonetic information that is crucial for many tasks. We develop…

Our investigation into the Affective Reasoning in Conversation (ARC) task highlights the challenge of causal discrimination. Almost all existing models, including large language models (LLMs), excel at capturing semantic correlations within…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-16 Hang Chen , Jing Luo , Xinyu Yang , Wenjing Zhu

When working with a new dataset, it is important to first explore and familiarize oneself with it, before applying any advanced machine learning algorithms. However, to the best of our knowledge, no tools exist that quickly and reliably…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-07-18 Franziska Horn , Leila Arras , Grégoire Montavon , Klaus-Robert Müller , Wojciech Samek

Retrieving relevant documents from a corpus is typically based on the semantic similarity between the document content and query text. The inclusion of structural relationship between documents can benefit the retrieval mechanism by…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Natraj Raman , Sameena Shah , Manuela Veloso