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We report a new experimental technique for quantifying the angular distribution of light scattered by single plasmonic and metamaterial nanoscatterers, based on Fourier microscopy in a dark field confocal set up. This new set up is a…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Ivana Sersic , Christelle Tuambilangana , A. Femius Koenderink

To implement quantum light sources based on quantum emitters in applications, it is desirable to improve the extraction efficiency of single photons. In particular controlling the directionality and solid angle of the emission are key…

The analysis of weak variations in the energetic particle flux, as detected by neutron or muon monitors, can often be considerably improved by analysing data from monitor networks and thereby exploiting the spatial coherence of the flux. We…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2008-07-29 T. Dudok de Wit , A. A. Chilingarian , G. G. Karapetyan

A series of thin layers of alternating refractive index is known to make a good optical mirror over certain bands of frequency. Such a device - often termed the Bragg reflector - is usually introduced to students within the first years of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 S. A. R. Horsley , J. -H. Wu , M. Artoni , G. C. La Rocca

Neutron scattering is a powerful probe of strongly correlated systems. It can directly detect common phenomena such as magnetic order, and can be used to determine the coupling between magnetic moments through measurements of the spin-wave…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-10-02 Igor A. Zaliznyak , John M. Tranquada

We realized a laboratory experiment to study the scattering polarization of the Na I D-doublet at 589.0 and 589.6 nm in the presence of a magnetic field. This work was stimulated by solar observations of that doublet, which have proven…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-20 W. Li , R. Casini , S. Tomczyk , E. Landi Degl'Innocenti , B. Marsell

Experimental tests of Newton law put stringent constraints on potential deviations from standard theory with ranges from the millimeter to the size of planetary orbits. Windows however remain open for short range deviations, below the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Serge Reynaud , Marc-Thierry Jaekel

Neutron planar waveguides are focusing devices generating a narrow neutron beam of submicron width. Such a neutron microbeam can be used for the investigation of local microstructures with high spatial resolution. The essential parameter of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-05 S. V. Kozhevnikov , V. D. Zhaketov , T. Keller , Yu. N. Khaydukov , F. Ott , F. Radu

Several observed anomalies in neutrino oscillation data could be explained by a hypothetical fourth neutrino separated from the three standard neutrinos by a squared mass difference of a few 0.1 eV$^2$ or more. This hypothesis can be tested…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Th. Lasserre

We investigate neutron--antineutron oscillations of ultracold neutrons in a storage bottle represented by a one-dimensional potential. The experimental sensitivity is determined by the annihilation rate of antineutrons. Its dependence on…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2026-02-13 Hiroyuki Fujioka , Takashi Higuchi

Highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) has been widely used as monochromators, analyzers and filters at neutron and X-ray scattering facilities. In this Letter we report the first observation of an anomalous neutron Halo scattering of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-13 Lilin He , William Hamilton , Tao Hong , Xin Tong , Lowell Crow , Katherine Bailey , Nidia Gallego

We entertain the use of light dependent resistors as a viable option as measuring sensors in optics laboratory experiments or classroom demonstrations. The main advantages of theses devices are essentially very low cost, easy handling and…

物理教育 · 物理学 2019-03-26 F. Marinho , C. M. Carvalho , F. R. Apolinário , L. Paulucci

A rainbow is a captivating natural phenomenon resulting from the refraction, dispersion, and reflection of sunlight within water droplets. Traditional classroom demonstrations often focus on qualitative explanations of the formation of…

Epsilon-near-zero (ENZ) media disclose the peculiarities of electrodynamics in the limit of infinite wavelength but non-zero frequency for experiments and applications. Theory suggests that wave interaction with obstacles and disturbances…

光学 · 物理学 2017-10-05 Daniel Ploss , Arian Kriesch , Christoph Etrich , Nader Engheta , Ulf Peschel

We study parameters of an extended standard model. The neutrino sector is enlarged by one or two right-handed singlet fields and the Higgs sector contains one additional doublet. One-loop radiative corrections generate the mass for the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-14 Darius Jurciukonis , Thomas Gajdosik , Andrius Juodagalvis

The ANTARES telescope has the opportunity to detect transient neutrino sources, such as gamma-ray bursts, core-collapse supernovae, flares of active nuclei... To enhance the sensitivity to these sources, we have developed a new detection…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-15 D. Dornic , S. Basa , J. Brunner , I. Al Samarai , J. Busto , A. Klotz , S. Escoffier , V. Bertin , B. Vallage , B. Gendre , A. Mazure , M. Boer

The reflection and transmission of a few-cycle femtosecond Ti:Sa laser pulse impinging on a metal nano-layer have been analysed. The thickness of the layer was assumed to be of order of 2-10 nm, and the metallic free electrons were…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sandor Varro

We describe a double-scattering experiment with a novel tagged neutron beam to measure differential cross sections for np back-scattering to better than 2% absolute precision. The measurement focuses on angles and energies where the cross…

We examine the correlations between rings in random network glasses in two dimensions as a function of their separation. Initially, we use the topological separation (measured by the number of intervening rings), but this leads to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Mahdi Sadjadi , M. F. Thorpe

Quantum measurement principle is employed to detect water quality and presence of nano-colloids. The setup uses spatially low coherent light source, for which the outcome of measurement is dependent on the presence of a reflecting surface…

光学 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Sufi O Raja , Anjan K Dasgupta