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The AMS-02 experiment has recently released data which confirms a rise in the cosmic-ray positron fraction as a function of energy up to approximately 350 GeV. Over the past decade, attempts to interpret this positron excess in terms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Keith R. Dienes , Jason Kumar , Brooks Thomas

We consider indirect detection of meta-stable dark matter particles decaying into a stable neutral particle and a pair of standard model fermions. Due to the softer energy spectra from the three-body decay, such models could potentially…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-23 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Wei-Chih Huang , Xiaoyuan Huang , Ian Low , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Qiang Yuan

The multi-component decaying dark matter (DM) scenario is investigated to explain the possible excesses in the positron fraction by PAMELA and recently confirmed by AMS-02, and in the total $e^+ +e^-$ flux observed by Fermi-LAT. By…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-02 Chao-Qiang Geng , Da Huang , Lu-Hsing Tsai

There is convincing observational evidence for an increasing cosmic-ray positron-to-electron ratio at energies larger than $\sim 10$~GeV, at odds with expectations from secondary positron production. The most recent AMS-02 data exhibit an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-21 Stefano Profumo , Farinaldo Queiroz , Clarissa Siqueira

Fermi-LAT has confirmed the excess in cosmic positron fraction observed by PAMELA, which could be explained by dark matter annihilating or decaying in the center of the galaxy. Most existing models postulate that the dark matter annihilates…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Wei-Chih Huang , Ian Low , Gabe Shaughnessy

We revisit the multi-component leptonically decaying dark matter (DM) scenario to explain the possible electron/positron excesses with the recently updated AMS-02 data. We find that both the single- and two-component DM models can fit the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Chao-Qiang Geng , Da Huang , Chang Lai

We use multi-component decaying dark matter (DM) scenario to explain the possible cosmic ray excesses in the positron fraction recently confirmed by AMS-02 and the total $e^+ +e^-$ flux observed by Fermi-LAT. In the two-component DM models,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Chao-Qiang Geng , Da Huang , Lu-Hsing Tsai

Recently the AMS-02 experiment has released the data of positron fraction with much small statistical error. Because of the small error, it is no longer easy to fit the data with a single dark matter for a fixed diffusion model and dark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Yuji Kajiyama , Hiroshi Okada , Takashi Toma

Composite asymmetric dark matter (ADM) is the framework that naturally explains the coincidence of the baryon density and the dark matter density of the Universe. Through a portal interaction sharing particle-antiparticle asymmetries in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Saikat Das , Ayuki Kamada , Takumi Kuwahara , Kohta Murase , Deheng Song

A number of papers attempt to explain the positron anomaly in cosmic rays, observed by PAMELA and AMS-02, in terms of dark matter (DM) decays or annihilations. However, the recent progress in cosmic gamma-ray studies challenges these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Konstantin Belotsky , Ruslan Budaev , Alexander Kirillov , Maxim Laletin

In the light of the latest measurements on the total $e^+ + e^-$ flux by CALET and DAMPE experiments, we revisit the multicomponent leptonically decaying dark matter (DM) explanations to the cosmic-ray electron/positron excesses observed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Chao-Qiang Geng , Da Huang , Lu Yin

In light of the first measurement of the positron fraction by the AMS-02 experiment, we perform a detailed global analysis on the interpretation of the latest data of PAMELA, Fermi-LAT, and AMS-02 in terms of dark matter (DM) annihilation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Hong-Bo Jin , Yue-Liang Wu , Yu-Feng Zhou

Positron excess observed by PAMELA, Fermi and AMS02 may be due to dark matter (DM) pair annihilation or decay dominantly into muons. In this paper, we consider a scenario with thermal fermionic DM ($\chi$) with mass $\sim O(1-2)$ TeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-20 P. Ko , Yong Tang

The AMS-02 collaboration has recently reported an excess of the cosmic-ray positron fraction, which turned out to be consistent with previous results reported by the PAMELA and Fermi-LAT collaborations. A decaying dark matter with the mass…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Masahiro Ibe , Shigeki Matsumoto , Satoshi Shirai , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

For explaining the AMS-02 cosmic positron excess, which was recently reported, we consider a scenario of thermally produced and decaying dark matter (DM) into the standard model (SM) leptons with an extremely small decay rate, \Gamma_{DM}…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-02 Ki-Young Choi , Bumseok Kyae , Chang Sub Shin

The AMS-02 collaboration has recently reported an excess of cosmic-ray positron fractions, which is consistent with previous results at PAMELA and Fermi-LAT experiments. The result indicates the existence of new physics phenomena to provide…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Masahiro Ibe , Sho Iwamoto , Shigeki Matsumoto , Takeo Moroi , Norimi Yokozaki

We discuss possible signatures of Asymmetric Dark Matter (ADM) through dark matter decays to neutrinos. We specifically focus on scenarios in which the Standard Model (SM) baryon asymmetry is transferred to the dark sector (DS) through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Brian Feldstein , A. Liam Fitzpatrick

The PAMELA and Fermi measurements of the cosmic-ray electron and positron spectra have generated much interest over the past two years, because they are consistent with a significant component of the electron and positron fluxes between 20…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-05 Spencer Chang , Lisa Goodenough

By combining the recent data from AMS-02 with those from Fermi-LAT, we show the emergence of a charge asymmetry in the electron and positron cosmic-ray excesses, slightly favoring the electron component. Astrophysical and dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-07-03 Isabella Masina , Francesco Sannino

We present a supersymmetric model with two dark matter (DM) components explaining the galactic positron excess observed by PAMELA/HEAT and ATIC/PPB-BETS: One is the conventional (bino-like) lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) \chi, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-01 Bumseok Kyae
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