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相关论文: Dynamical description of Tychonian Universe

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A study of kinematics of a 2-body system is used to show that the Mach principle, previously rejected by general relativity, can still serve as an alternative to the concept of absolute space, if one takes into account that the background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Andrew E. Chubykalo

It is a remarkable fact that all processes occurring in the observable Universe are irreversible, whereas the equations through which the fundamental laws of physics are formulated are invariant under time reversal. The emergence of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Gustavo E. Romero , Daniela Pérez

Observations of an apparent acceleration in the expansion rate of the universe, derived from measurements of high-redshift supernovae, have been used to support the hypothesis that the universe is permeated by some form of dark energy. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robin Booth

This paper collects a consistent body of information on the observable Universe, from which an estimate of the total mass of the Universe is calculated as a function of the angle whose vertex is at the center of the Universe, and whose…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Alvargonzalez , L. S. Soto

Theoretical approaches to explaining the observed acceleration of the universe are reviewed. We briefly discuss the evidence for cosmic acceleration, and the implications for standard General Relativity coupled to conventional sources of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Alessandra Silvestri , Mark Trodden

Earth rotation is determined by polar motion (PM) and length of day (lod). The excitation sources of PM are torques linked to fluid circulations ("geophysical excitations"), and those of lod to luni-solar tides ("astronomical excitations").…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-03-24 F. Lopes , V. Courtillot , D. Gibert , J. -L. Le Mouël , J. -B. Boulé

A new cosmological theory is proposed in the theoretical framework of modified gravity theories which is based on a tachyonic field non-minimally coupled with a specific topological invariant constructed with third order contractions of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Mihai Marciu

The traditional "explanation" for the observed acceleration of the universe is the existence of a positive cosmological constant. However, this can hardly be a truly convincing explanation, as an expanding universe is not expected to have a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Joan Sola

Shape dynamics is an alternative background-independent approach to classical dynamics that implements Leibnizian philosophy and Mach's Principles. It is a formulation of the dynamics of the universe in terms of the intrinsic and relational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Pooya Farokhi

We briefly discuss the current status of Mach's principle in general relativity and point out that its last vestige, namely, the gravitomagnetic field associated with rotation, has recently been measured for the earth in the GP-B…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 B. Mashhoon , P. S. Wesson

Taking into account only luminous objects, the kinematics of clusters of galaxies, galaxies and their interior, require a much higher mass than the luminous one to explain the observations. This situation has provoked more than 30 years of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-01-28 Antonio Alfonso-Faus

We propose a gravitational theory in which the effective Lagrangian of the gravitational field is given by an arbitrary function of the Ricci scalar, the trace of the matter energy-momentum tensor, and the contraction of the Ricci tensor…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Zahra Haghani , Tiberiu Harko , Hamid Reza Sepangi , Shahab Shahidi

This book provides a completely new approach to understanding the universe. The main idea is that the principal objects in the universe form a spectrum unified by the presence of a massive or hypermassive black hole. These objects are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Colin Rourke

A new model for space and matter is obtained by joining every pair of point charges in the observable universe by an ethereal string. Positive gravitational potential energy in each string gives an attractive gravitational force due to the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-02-04 David W. Essex

The universe is found to have undergone several phases in which the gravitational constant had different behaviors. During some epochs the energy density of the universe remained constant and the universe remained static. In the radiation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arbab I. Arbab

It is shown that an accelerating expansion of the present-day Universe extracted from observed luminosity of the type Ia supernovae can be explained by quantum theory which takes into account feedback coupling between geometry and matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-27 V. V. Kuzmichev , V. E. Kuzmichev

Mach Principle presents the absolute universe. For example, when Einstein stood on the ground and relaxed, his arms fell down naturally. However, if he rotated his body then his arms were lifted up as the rotation was faster and faster.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-29 Jin He

This first of two papers is a speculation on the nature of Mach's Principle, derived from the formulation of two questions: (A) Can a globally inertial space and time be associated with a non-trivial global matter distribution? (B) If so,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 D F Roscoe

The idea that the vacuum energy density $\rho_{\Lambda}$ could be time dependent is a most reasonable one in the expanding Universe; in fact, much more reasonable than just a rigid cosmological constant for the entire cosmic history. Being…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Harald Fritzsch , Joan Sola

We give arguments from the point of view of Gravitation as well as Electromagnetism which indicate a Machian view for the universe.

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Burra G. Sidharth