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A new method to construct event-generators based on next-to-leading order QCD matrix-elements and leading-logarithmic parton showers is proposed. Matrix elements of loop diagrams as well as those of a tree level can be generated using an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Kurihara

General-purpose Monte Carlo event generators have become important tools in particle physics, allowing the simulation of exclusive hadronic final states. In this article we examine the Pythia 8 generator, in particular focusing on its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Richard Corke , Torbjörn Sjöstrand

The size of non-perturbative corrections to high E_T jet production in deep-inelastic scattering is reviewed. Based on predictions from fragmentation models, hadronization corrections for different jet definitions are compared and the model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Wobisch , T. Wengler

Studies on jet substructure have evolved significantly in recent years. Jet substructure is essentially determined by QCD radiations and non-perturbative effects. Predictions of jet substructure are usually different among Monte Carlo event…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Yasuhito Sakaki

We present a phenomenological study of angularities measured on the highest transverse-momentum jet in LHC events that feature the associate production of a $Z$ boson and one or more jets. In particular, we study angularity distributions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-15 Simone Caletti , Oleh Fedkevych , Simone Marzani , Daniel Reichelt , Steffen Schumann , Gregory Soyez , Vincent Theeuwes

Parton shower Monte Carlo event generators in which the shower evolves from hard splittings to soft splittings generally use the leading color (LC) approximation, which is the leading term in an expansion in powers of $1/N_\Lc^2$, where…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-24 Zoltan Nagy , Davison E. Soper

In this talk, we discuss recent developments in combining parton showers and fixed-order calculations. We focus on the UNNLOPS method for matching next-to-next-to-leading order computations to the parton shower, and we present results from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-21 Stefan Hoeche , Ye Li , Stefan Prestel

One of the most important developments in Monte Carlo simulation of collider events for the LHC has been the arrival of schemes and codes for matching of parton showers to matrix elements calculated at next-to-leading order in the QCD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-21 Andy Buckley , Debottam Bakshi Gupta

Soft-drop grooming of hadron-collision final states has the potential to significantly reduce the impact of non-perturbative corrections, and in particular the underlying-event contribution. This eventually will enable a more direct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Jeremy Baron , Daniel Reichelt , Steffen Schumann , Niklas Schwanemann , Vincent Theeuwes

In this paper we study the theoretical uncertainties in the determination of the top-quark mass using next-to-leading-order (NLO) generators interfaced to parton showers (PS) that have different levels of accuracy. Specifically we consider…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Silvia Ferrario Ravasio , Tomas Jezo , Paolo Nason , Carlo Oleari

We investigate parton-branching methods based on transverse-momentum dependent (TMD) parton distributions and matrix elements for the Monte Carlo simulation of multi-particle final states at high-energy colliders. We observe that recently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Hautmann , H. Jung

Inspired by the success of analytical models for non-perturbative effects, used to investigate event shape variables at LEP and HERA, we apply them to a study of jets at hadron colliders such as the Tevatron and the LHC. We find that simple…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-05-16 Mrinal Dasgupta , Lorenzo Magnea , Gavin Salam

We present the matching of NLO QCD and NLO EW corrections to parton showers for vector-boson pair production at the LHC. We consider leptonic final states, including resonant and non-resonant diagrams, spin correlations and off-shell…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-24 Mauro Chiesa , Carlo Oleari , Emanuele Re

We present results for the QCD production of Z/{\gamma} + 2 jets matched with parton showers using the POWHEG method. Some technicalities relevant for the merging of NLO corrections for this process with parton showers are discussed, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Emanuele Re

We consider $W^\pm Z$ production in hadronic collisions and present high-precision predictions in QCD and electroweak (EW) perturbation theory matched to parton showers. To this end, we match next-to-next-to-leading order QCD corrections to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Jonas M. Lindert , Daniele Lombardi , Marius Wiesemann , Giulia Zanderighi , Silvia Zanoli

A method to construct Monte-Carlo event generators at arbitrarily non-leading order is explained for the case of a non-gauge theory. A precise and correct treatment of parton kinematics is provided. Modifications of the conventional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 John Collins

We investigate the impact of theoretical uncertainties on the accuracy of measurements involving hadronic jets. The analysis is performed using events with a Z boson and a single jet observed in $p\bar{p}$ collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 1.96…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-11-21 A. A. Paramonov , F. Canelli , M. D'Onofrio , H. J. Frisch , S. Mrenna

Vector-boson fusion and associated production at the LHC can provide key information on the strength and structure of the Higgs couplings to the Standard Model particles. Using an effective field theory approach, we study the effects of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Fabio Maltoni , Kentarou Mawatari , Marco Zaro

Jets produced in nucleus-nucleus collisions at the LHC are expected to be strongly modified due to the interaction of the parton shower with the dense QCD matter. Here, we point out that jet quenching can leave signatures not only in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sebastian Sapeta , Urs Achim Wiedemann

Programs that calculate observables in quantum chromodynamics at next-to-leading order typically suffer from the problem that, when considered as event generators, the events generated consist of partons rather than hadrons and just a few…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-04-13 Michael Kramer , Davison E. Soper