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Quantum key distribution protocols typically make use of a one-way quantum channel to distribute a shared secret string to two distant users. However, protocols exploiting a two-way quantum channel have been proposed as an alternative route…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-12-13 Normand J. Beaudry , Marco Lucamarini , Stefano Mancini , Renato Renner

Although there have been many solutions applied, the safety challenges related to the password security mechanism are not reduced. The reason for this is that while the means and tools to support password attacks are becoming more and more…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-12-05 Nguyen Hong Son , Ha Thanh Dung

Single-factor password-based authentication is generally the norm to access on-line Web-sites. While single-factor authentication is well known to be a weak form of authentication, a further concern arises when considering the possibility…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-01-30 Simone Raponi , Roberto Di Pietro

In identity misbinding attacks against authenticated key-exchange protocols, a legitimate but compromised participant manipulates the honest parties so that the victim becomes unknowingly associated with a third party. These attacks are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Mohit Sethi , Aleksi Peltonen , Tuomas Aura

This paper presents a new scheme to distribute secret shares using two trusted third parties to increase security and eliminate the dependency on single trusted third party. This protocol for communication between a device and two trusted…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-08-19 Adnan Memon

It is practically impossible for users to memorize a large portfolio of strong and individual passwords for their online accounts. A solution is to generate passwords randomly and store them. Yet, storing passwords instead of memorizing…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-04-27 Moritz Horsch , Johannes Braun , Dominique Metz , Johannes Buchmann

In this paper, we use the ten security requirements proposed by Liao et al. for a smart card based authentication protocol to examine five recent work in this area. After analyses, we found that the protocols of Juang et al.'s , Hsiang et…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-07-02 Yalin Chen , Jue-Sam Chou* , Chun-Hui Huang

In this paper we proposed an authentication technique based on the user cards, to improve the authentication process in systems that allows remote access for the users, and raise the security rate during an exchange of their messages. in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Ibrahim Obeidat , Ahmed AL Arjan , Rula AL Amrat , Rathaa AL Ajmi

Asymmetric password based key exchange is a key exchange protocol where a client and a server share a low entropic password while the server additionally owns a high entropic secret for a public key. There are simple solutions for this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-09-28 Shaoquan Jiang

User authentication is one of the most important part of information security. Computer security most commonly depends on passwords to authenticate human users. Password authentication systems will be either been usable but not secure, or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-11-19 Gloriya Mathew , Shiney Thomas

Protecting secure random key from eavesdropping in quantum key distribution protocols has been well developed. In this letter, we further study how to detect and eliminate eavesdropping on the random base string in such protocols. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-27 Kai Wen , Fu Guo Deng , Gui Lu Long

Passwords are undoubtedly the most dominant user authentication mechanism on the web today. Although they are inexpensive and easy-to-use, security concerns of password-based authentication are serious. Phishing and theft of password…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-04-24 Klaudia Krawiecka , Arseny Kurnikov , Andrew Paverd , Mohammad Mannan , N. Asokan

Nowadays, most mobile devices support biometric authentication schemes like fingerprint or face unlock. However, these probabilistic mechanisms can only be activated in combination with a second alternative factor, usually knowledge-based…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2019-11-19 Christian Tiefenau , Maximilian Häring , Mohamed Khamis , Emanuel von Zezschwitz

In this paper, an improved secure address resolution protocol is presented where ARP spoofing attack is prevented. The proposed methodology is a centralised methodology for preventing ARP spoofing attack. In the proposed model there is a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-06-12 Abhishek Samvedi , Sparsh Owlak , Vijay Kumar Chaurasia

Recently, a quantum multi-party summation protocol based on the quantum Fourier transform has been proposed [Quantum Inf Process 17: 129, 2018]. The protocol claims to be secure against both outside and participant attacks. However, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-16 Cai Zhang , Mohsen Razavi , Zhewei Sun , Haozhen Situ

Quantum secret sharing (QSS) is a cryptographic protocol that leverages quantum mechanics to distribute a secret among multiple parties. With respect to the classical counterpart, in QSS the secret is encoded into quantum states and shared…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-06 Alessio Di Santo , Walter Tiberti , Dajana Cassioli

Using password based authentication technique, a system maintains the login credentials (username, password) of the users in a password file. Once the password file is compromised, an adversary obtains both the login credentials. With the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-05-31 Nilesh Chakraborty , Samrat Mondal

Risk-based Authentication (RBA) is an adaptive security measure that improves the security of password-based authentication by protecting against credential stuffing, password guessing, or phishing attacks. RBA monitors extra features…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-09-15 Stephan Wiefling , Tanvi Patil , Markus Dürmuth , Luigi Lo Iacono

In this paper we present three attacks on private internal networks behind a NAT and a corresponding new protection mechanism, Internal Network Policy, to mitigate a wide range of attacks that penetrate internal networks behind a NAT. In…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 Yehuda Afek , Anat Bremler-Barr , Alon Noy

This paper proposes a PKINIT_AS Kerberos V5 authentication system to use public key cryptography and a method to implement the gssapi_krb authentication method and secured Internet service using it in IPSec VPN

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-05-02 Pak Song-Ho , Pak Myong-Suk , Jang Chung-Hyok