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相关论文: Two new SB2 binaries with main sequence B-type pul…

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We have discovered a class of eccentric binary systems within the Kepler data archive that have dynamic tidal distortions and tidally-induced pulsations. Each has a uniquely shaped light curve that is characterized by periodic brightening…

We present multi-epoch spectroscopy of "heartbeat stars," eccentric binaries with dynamic tidal distortions and tidally induced pulsations originally discovered with the Kepler satellite. Optical spectra of six known heartbeat stars using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Rachel A. Smullen , Henry A. Kobulnicky

High-precision space-based photometry obtained by the \emph{Kepler} and \emph{TESS} missions has revealed evidence of rotational modulation associated with main sequence (MS) A and late-B type stars. Generally, such variability in these…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 James Sikora , Gregg Wade , Jason Rowe

Stellar structure and evolution can be studied in great detail by asteroseismic methods, provided data of high precision are available. We determine the effective temperature (Teff), surface gravity (log g), metallicity, and the projected…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Joanna Molenda-Zakowicz , David W. Latham , Giovanni Catanzaro , Antonio Frasca , Samuel N. Quinn

The Gaia mission is delivering a large number of astrometric orbits for binary stars. By combining these with spectroscopic orbits for systems with two observable spectra (SB2), it is possible to derive the masses of both components.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-15 Thibault Merle , Dimitri Pourbaix , Alain Jorissen , Christos Siopis , Sophie Van Eck , Hans Van Winckel

Some pulsating stars are good clocks. When they are found in binary stars, the frequencies of their luminosity variations are modulated by the Doppler effect caused by orbital motion. For each pulsation frequency this manifests itself as a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Hiromoto Shibahashi , Donald W. Kurtz

Context: Intermediate-Mass stars are often overlooked as they are not supernova progenitors but still host convective cores and complex atmospheres which require computationally expensive treatment. Due to this, there is a general lack of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-07 C. Johnston , K. Pavlovski , A. Tkachenko

Abridged. Eclipsing spectroscopic double-lined binaries are the prime source of precise and accurate measurements of masses and radii of stars. These measurements provide a stringent test of models of stellar evolution that are persistently…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 A. Tkachenko , K. Pavlovski , N. Serebriakova , D. M. Bowman , L. IJspeert , S. Gebruers , J. Southworth

[ABRIDGED] AIMS: The MONOS project is collecting information and studying O-type spectroscopic binaries with delta > -20 deg. In this 2nd paper, we tackle the study of the 35 single-line spectroscopic binary (SB1) systems identified in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 E. Trigueros Páez , R. H. Barbá , I. Negueruela , J. Maíz Apellániz , S. Simón-Díaz , G. Holgado

Eclipsing binaries are vital for directly determining stellar parameters without reliance on models or scaling relations. Spectroscopically derived parameters of detached and semi-detached binaries allow us to determine component masses…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Rachel A. Matson , Douglas R. Gies , Zhao Guo , Stephen J. Williams

We report on a data-driven spectral model that we have developed for the identification of double-lined spectroscopic binary stars (SB2s) in the LAMOST low-resolution survey (R$\sim$1800). Employing simultaneous fitting with both…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 Junhui Liu , Bo Zhang , Jianfeng Wu , Yuan-Sen Ting

Detecting binary stars in photometric time series is traditionally done by measuring eclipses. This requires the orbital plane to be aligned with the observer. A new method without that requirement uses stellar oscillations to measure…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Douglas L. Compton , Timothy R. Bedding , Simon J. Murphy , Dennis Stello

The Kepler Observatory offers unprecedented photometric precision (<1 mmag) and cadence for monitoring the central stars of planetary nebulae, allowing the detection of tiny periodic light curve variations, a possible signature of binarity.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 D. Douchin , G. H. Jacoby , O. De Marco , S. B. Howell , M. Kronberger

Spectroscopic data are necessary to break degeneracies in asteroseismic modelling of the interior structure in high- and intermediate-mass stars. We derive precise photospheric stellar parameters for a sample of 166 B-type stars with TESS…

Asteroseismology may in principle be used to detect unresolved stellar binary systems comprised of solar-type stars and/or red giants. This novel method relies on the detection of the presence of two solar-like oscillation spectra in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. Miglio , W. J. Chaplin , R. Farmer , U. Kolb , L. Girardi , Y. Elsworth , T. Appourchaux , R. Handberg

From an examination of ~18,000 Kepler light curves of K- and M-stars we find some 500 which exhibit rotational periods of less than 2 days. Among such stars, approximately 50 show two or more incommensurate periodicities. We discuss the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-05 Katalin Oláh , Saul Rappaport , Matthew Joss

Light curve modulations in the sample of Kepler planet candidates allows the disentangling of the nature of the transiting object by photometrically measuring its mass. This is possible by detecting the effects of the gravitational pull of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 J. Lillo-Box , A. Ribas , D. Barrado , B. Merín , H. Bouy

Reported are spectroscopic observations of 15 candidates for Kepler primary asteroseismic targets and 14 other stars in the Kepler field, carried out at three observatories (see the footnote). For all these stars, the radial velocities,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-17 J. Molenda-Zakowicz , A. Frasca , D. W. Latham , M. Jerzykiewicz

Eclipsing binaries serve as a valuable source of stellar masses and radii that inform stellar evolutionary models and provide insight into additional astrophysical processes. The exquisite light curves generated by space-based missions such…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Rachel A. Matson , Douglas R. Gies , Zhao Guo , Jerome A. Orosz

We review the main results obtained from our seismic studies of B-type main sequence pulsators, based on the ground-based, MOST, Kepler and BRITE observations. Important constraints on stellar opacities, convective overshooting and rotation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Jadwiga Daszynska-Daszkiewicz , Przemysław Walczak , Wojciech Szewczuk , Alosha Pamyatnykh