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相关论文: Sakai-Sugimoto model in D0-D4 background

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We develop the general formalism of string scattering from decaying D-branes in bosonic string theory. In worldsheet perturbation theory, amplitudes can be written as a sum of correlators in a grand canonical ensemble of unitary random…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vijay Balasubramanian , Esko Keski-Vakkuri , Per Kraus , Asad Naqvi

We consider the low energy phenomenology of superstrings. In particular we analyse supersymmetry breaking via gaugino condensate and we compare the phenomenology of the two different approaches to stabilize the dilaton field. We study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Axel de la Macorra

The binding energy of baryon has been studied in the dual $AdS_5\times S^5$ string theory with a black hole interior. In this picture baryon is constructed of a $D_5$ brane vertex wrapping on $S^5$ and $N_c$ fundamental strings connected to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-01-13 J. Sadeghi , M. R. Pahlavani , S. Heshmatian , R. Morad

We study supersymmetry breaking by hidden-sector gaugino condensation in N=1 D=4 supergravity models with multiple dilaton-like moduli fields. Our work is motivated by Type I string theory, in which the low-energy effective Lagrangian can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Jonathan Bagger , Yi-Yen Wu

We describe the construction of string theory models with semirealistic spectrum in a sector of (anti) D3-branes located at an orbifold singularity at the bottom of a highly warped throat geometry, which is a generalisation of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. F. G. Cascales , M. P. Garcia del Moral , F. Quevedo , A. Uranga

The low-energy properties of a compactified five-dimensional gauge theory can be reproduced in a four-dimensional theory with a replicated gauge group and an appropriate gauge symmetry breaking pattern. The lightest vector bosons in these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Sekhar Chivukula , Hong-Jian He

Since the discovery of superfluidity in He4 and Landau's phenomenological theory, the relationship between Bose condensation and superfluidity has been intensely debated. He4 is known by now to be both superfluid and condensed at low…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Nicolas Laflorencie , Frederic Mila

We investigate the propagators of 4D SU(2) gauge theory in Landau gauge by Monte Carlo simulations. To be able to compare with perturbative calculations we use large $\beta$ values. There the breaking of the Z(2) symmetry causes large…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Damm , W. Kerler , V. K. Mitrjushkin

In the low energy limit of for M-theory on S^1/Z_2, we calculate the gaugino condensate potential in four dimensions using the background solutions due to Horava. We show that this potential is free of delta-function singularities and has…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Andre Lukas , Burt A. Ovrut , Daniel Waldram

This article discusses model-building scenarios including anti-D3-/D7-branes, in which supersymmetry is broken spontaneously, despite having no scale at which sparticles appear and standard supersymmetry is restored. If the branes are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-06 Susha Parameswaran , Flavio Tonioni

We consider non-BPS D8 (and D7) branes in type 0 open string theory and describe under which circumstances these branes are stable. We find stable non-BPS D7 and D8 in type 0 with and without D9-branes in the background. By extending the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eduardo Eyras

In particle physics model building discrete symmetries are often invoked to forbid unwanted or dangerous couplings. A classical example is the R-parity of the MSSM, which guarantees the absence of dimension four baryon- and lepton-number…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Mikel Berasaluce-González , Luis E. Ibáñez , Pablo Soler , Angel M. Uranga

String theory provides us with 8d supersymmetric gauge theory with gauge algebras $\mathfrak{su}(N)$, $\mathfrak{so}(2N)$, $\mathfrak{sp}(N)$, $\mathfrak{e}_{6}$, $\mathfrak{e}_{7}$ and $\mathfrak{e}_{8}$, but no construction for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Hirotaka Hayashi , Kantaro Ohmori , Yuji Tachikawa , Kazuya Yonekura

In a recent paper [1] we showed that N=1 supersymmetric QCD in the presence of certain superpotential deformations has a rich landscape of supersymmetric and non-supersymmetric vacua. In this paper we embed this theory in string theory as a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Amit Giveon , David Kutasov

We study non-perturbative effects in supersymmetric U(N) gauge theories in eight dimensions realized by means of D(-1)/D7-brane systems with non-trivial world-volume fluxes turned on. Using an explicit string construction in terms of vertex…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 M. Billo , M. Frau , F. Fucito , L. Gallot , A. Lerda , J. F. Morales

We propose new classes of $4d$ $\mathcal{N}\!=\!1$ S-confining gauge theories, with a simple gauge group, rank-two matter and cubic superpotentials. The gauge group can be symplectic, orthogonal or special unitary. In some cases we derive…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Stephane Bajeot , Sergio Benvenuti , Matteo Sacchi

In D-brane models, different part of the 4-dimensional gauge group might originate from D-branes wrapping different cycles in the internal space, and then the standard model gauge couplings at the compactification scale are determined by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kiwoon Choi

We study the world volume theory of D3-branes wrapping the Melvin universe supported by background NSNS B-field. In the appropriate decoupling limit, the open string dynamics is that of non-commutative guage field theory with non-constant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Akikazu Hashimoto , Keith Thomas

We provide a general overview of the current state of the art in three generation model building proposals - using intersecting D-brane toroidal compactifications of IIA string theories - which have, only, the SM at low energy. In this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Christos Kokorelis

The gauge theory on a set of D3-branes at a toric Calabi-Yau singularity can be encoded in a tiling of the 2-torus denoted dimer diagram (or brane tiling). We use these techniques to describe the effect on the gauge theory of geometric…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Inaki Garcia-Etxebarria , Fouad Saad , Angel M. Uranga
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