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We study the Unique Set Cover problem on unit disks and unit squares. For a given set $P$ of $n$ points and a set $D$ of $m$ geometric objects both in the plane, the objective of the Unique Set Cover problem is to select a subset…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-07-26 Saeed Mehrabi

This article is a gentle introduction to the mathematical area known as circle packing, the study of the kinds of patterns that can be formed by configurations of non-overlapping circles. The first half of the article is an exposition of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2013-04-11 Andrey M. Mishchenko

We study the problem of covering a given point set in the plane by unit disks so that each point is covered exactly once. We prove that 17 points can always be exactly covered. On the other hand, we construct a set of 657 points where an…

度量几何 · 数学 2024-01-30 Ji Hoon Chun , Christian Kipp , Sandro Roch

We consider moduli spaces of $d$-dimensional manifolds with embedded particles and discs. In this moduli space, the location of the particles and discs is constrained by the $d$-dimensional manifold. We will compare this moduli space with…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-08-05 Luciana Basualdo Bonatto

In the packing-constrained point covering problem, PC^2, one seeks configurations of points in the plane that cannot all be covered by a packing arrangement of unit disks. We consider in particular the problem of finding the minimum number…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-01-19 Veit Elser

Given a set of coins arranged in a line, we remove heads-up coins one at a time and flip any adjacent coins after each removal. The coin-removal problem is to determine for which arrangements of coins it is possible to remove all of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kennan Shelton , Michael Siler

We consider the situation where one is given a set S of points in the plane and a collection D of unit disks embedded in the plane. We show that finding a minimum cardinality subset of D such that any path between any two points in S is…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2013-03-13 Rainer Penninger , Ivo Vigan

I discuss some problems featuring scattering due to discrete edges on certain structures. These problems stem from linear difference equations and the underlying basic issue can be mapped to Wiener-Hopf factorization on an annulus in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-13 Basant Lal Sharma

We establish coupled fixed point theorems for contraction involving rational expressions in partially ordered metric spaces.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2010-05-19 Bessem Samet , Habib Yazidi

A packing of disks in the plane is a set of disks with disjoint interiors. This paper is a survey of some open questions about such packings. It is organized into five themes: compacity, conjugacy, density, uniformity and computability.

度量几何 · 数学 2024-09-04 Thomas Fernique

We apply an old method for constructing points-and-lines configurations in the plane to study some recent questions in incidence geometry.

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Noam D. Elkies

Given a set of $n$ points in the plane, the Unit Disk Cover (UDC) problem asks to compute the minimum number of unit disks required to cover the points, along with a placement of the disks. The problem is NP-hard and several approximation…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2022-05-05 Rachel Friederich , Matthew Graham , Anirban Ghosh , Brian Hicks , Ronald Shevchenko

The present paper formulates and solves a problem of dividing coins. The basic form of the problem seeks the set of the possible ways of dividing coins of face values 1,2,4,8,... between three people. We show that this set possesses a…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-17 Ken Yamamoto

Let $S$ be a set of $n$ points in the plane. We present several different algorithms for finding a pair of points in $S$ such that any disk that contains that pair must contain at least $cn$ points of $S$, for some constant $c>0$. The first…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2026-01-29 Prosenjit Bose , Guillermo Esteban , Tyler Tuttle

We investigate the problem of assembling general shapes and patterns in a model in which particles move based on uniform external forces until they encounter an obstacle. While previous work within this model of assembly has focused on…

We construct a model in which stable magnetic monopoles have magnetic charges that are identical to the electric charges on leptons and quarks and the colored monopoles are confined by strings in color singlets.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tanmay Vachaspati

We obtain general bounds on scattering processes involving charged particles in 1+1 spacetime dimensions. After a general analysis we derive mostly numerical bounds on couplings in theories with $O(N)$ and $U(N)$ global symmetries. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-25 Miguel F. Paulos , Zechuan Zheng

We consider the problem of identifying n points in the plane using disks, i.e., minimizing the number of disks so that each point is contained in a disk and no two points are in exactly the same set of disks. This problem can be seen as an…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-06-01 Valentin Gledel , Aline Parreau

In this article, we consider colorable variations of the Unit Disk Cover ({\it UDC}) problem as follows. {\it $k$-Colorable Discrete Unit Disk Cover ({\it $k$-CDUDC})}: Given a set $P$ of $n$ points, and a set $D$ of $m$ unit disks (of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Monith S. Reyunuru , Kriti Jethlia , Manjanna Basappa

We study the collection of points on the modular surface obtained from the logarithm embeddings of the groups of units in totally real cubic number fields. We conjecture that this set is dense and show that its closure contains countably…

数论 · 数学 2017-07-04 Ofir David , Uri Shapira
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