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相关论文: The Cosmophenomenology of Axionic Dark Radiation

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The Peccei-Quinn mechanism presents a neat solution to the strong CP problem. As a by-product, it provides an ideal dark matter candidate, "the axion", albeit with a tiny mass. Axions therefore can act as dark radiation if excited with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Anupam Mazumdar , Saleh Qutub , Ken'ichi Saikawa

We consider a cosmological scenario in which the very early Universe experienced a transient epoch of matter domination due to the formation of a large population of primordial black holes (PBHs) with masses $M \lesssim 10^{9}\,\textrm{g}$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Francesco Schiavone , Daniele Montanino , Alessandro Mirizzi , Francesco Capozzi

Axions are produced during a period of dilaton-driven inflation by amplification of quantum fluctuations. We show that for some range of string cosmology parameters and some range of axion masses, primordial axions may constitute a large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ram Brustein , Merav Hadad

We argue that coherent oscillations of the axion field excited by the misalignment mechanism and non-thermal leptogenesis by the saxion decay can naturally explain the observed abundance of dark matter and baryon asymmetry, thus providing a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Kwang Sik Jeong , Fuminobu Takahashi

Axion-like particles are a well-motivated dark matter candidate that can form a condensate with low momentum and high occupation number. In the presence of dark radiation, this condensate loses energy, naturally increasing the energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Daniel Aloni , Hengameh Bagherian , Rashmish K. Mishra

We review current cosmological constraints on the axion. We describe the basic mechanisms by which axions are created in the early universe, focussing on the standard thermal scenario where the dominant process is through axion radiation by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 R. A. Battye , E. P. S. Shellard

Although the standard {\Lambda}CDM model describes the cosmic microwave background radiation and the large scale structure of the Universe with great success, it has some tensions with observations in the effective number of neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Kiwoon Choi , Ki-Young Choi , Chang Sub Shin

The origin of various celestial phenomena have remained mysterious for conventional astrophysics. Therefore, alternative solutions should be considered, taking into account the involvement of unstable dark-matter particle candidates, such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Zioutas , Y. Semertzidis , Th. Papaevangelou

Dark photons can be resonantly produced in the early universe via their coupling to an oscillating axion field. However, this mechanism typically requires large axion--dark photon couplings or some degree of fine-tuning. In this work, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Hong-Yi Zhang , Paola Arias , Andrew Cheek , Enrico D. Schiappacasse , Luca Visinelli , Leszek Roszkowski

We investigate the production of QCD axion dark matter in a nonstandard cosmological era triggered by primordial black holes (PBHs) that fully evaporate before the onset of BBN. Even if PBHs cannot emit the whole axion cold dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Nicolás Bernal , Fazlollah Hajkarim , Yong Xu

Generating axion dark matter through the kinetic misalignment mechanism implies the generation of large asymmetries for Standard Model fermions in the early universe. Even if these asymmetries are washed out at later times, they can trigger…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Raymond T. Co , Valerie Domcke , Keisuke Harigaya

The axion arises in well-motivated extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics and is regarded as an alternative to the weakly interacting massive particle paradigm to explain the nature of dark matter. In this contribution, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Ken'ichi Saikawa

A number of proposed and ongoing experiments search for axion dark matter with a mass nearing the limit set by small scale structure (${\cal O} ( 10 ^{ - 21 } {\rm eV} ) $). We consider the late universe cosmology of these models, showing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Jeff A. Dror , Jacob M. Leedom

Relativistic axions can be readily produced in a broad variety of transient sources, such as axion star bosenova explosions, supernovae or even evaporating primordial black holes. We develop a general framework describing the resulting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-13 Joshua Eby , Volodymyr Takhistov

Recently, two of the present authors showed that even when the axion momentum is much smaller than its mass, the axion can still behave like radiation if its energy density greatly exceeds the maximum potential energy set by the cosine-type…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-09-17 Max Miyazaki , Yuma Narita , Deheng Song , Nemin Yaginuma , Wen Yin

We calculate the rate for thermal production of axions and saxions via scattering of quarks, gluons, squarks, and gluinos in the primordial supersymmetric plasma. Systematic field theoretical methods such as hard thermal loop resummation…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-02-20 Peter Graf , Frank Daniel Steffen

Cosmological moduli generically come to dominate the energy density of the early universe, and thereby trigger an early matter dominated era. Such non-standard cosmological histories are expected to have profound effects on the evolution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Robert Wiley Deal , Leia Barrowes , John T. Giblin, , Kuver Sinha , Scott Watson , Fred C. Adams

Hidden photons and axion-like particles are candidates for cold dark matter if they were produced non-thermally in the early universe. We conducted a search for both of these bosons using 800 live-days of data from the XMASS detector with…

Primordial decays of string theory moduli at z \sim 10^{12} naturally generate a dark radiation Cosmic Axion Background (CAB) with 0.1 - 1 keV energies. This CAB can be detected through axion-photon conversion in astrophysical magnetic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-26 Joseph P. Conlon , M. C. David Marsh

The extragalactic background light (EBL) is comprised of the cumulative radiation from all galaxies and active galactic nuclei over the cosmic history. In addition to point sources, EBL also contains information from diffuse sources of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-23 Yan Gong , Asantha Cooray , Ketron Mitchell-Wynne , Xuelei Chen , Michael Zemcov , Joseph Smidt