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相关论文: Band offset of GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs heterojunctions fro…

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Accurate band offsets are essential for predictive continuum modeling of nanostructures such as quantum wells and quantum dots formed in strained Si/Si1-xGex and Ge/Si1-xGex heterostructures. Experimental offset data for these systems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Nathaniel M. Vegh , Pericles Philippopoulos , Raphaël J. Prentki , Wanting Zhang , Yu Zhu , Félix Beaudoin , Hong Guo

Utilizing three-terminal tunnel emission of ballistic electrons and holes, we have developed a method to self-consistently measure the bandgap of semiconductors and band discontinuities at semiconductor heterojunctions without any…

The unprecedented wide bandgap tunability (~1 eV) of Al$_x$In$_{1-x}$As$_y$Sb$_{1-y}$ latticed-matched to GaSb enables the fabrication of photodetectors over a wide range from near-infrared to mid-infrared. In this paper, the valence…

The GaAs/GaAsN interface band offset is calculated from first principles. The electrostatic potential at the core regions of the atoms is used to estimate the interface potential and align the band structures obtained from respective bulk…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-06-27 Hannu-Pekka Komsa , Eero Arola , Eric Larkins , Tapio T. Rantala

First principles electronic structure calculations are carried out to investigate the band alignments of tensile strained (001) Ge interfaced with (001) In$_{x}$Al$_{1-x}$As. The sensitivities of band offsets to interfacial structure,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-11-02 G. Greene-Diniz , M. Grüning

We have studied the In$_{x}$Ga$_{1-x}$As/In$_{y}$Al$_{1-y}$As (001) interface using first-principles ab-initio pseudopotential calculations, focusing on the effects of alloy composition and strain state on the electronic properties. In…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 A. Stroppa , M. Peressi

Ga$_2$O$_3$ and (Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$)$_2$O$_3$ alloys are promising materials for solar-blind UV photodetectors and high-power transistors. Basic key parameters in the device design, such as band gap variation with alloy composition and band…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Tianshi Wang , Wei Li , Chaoying Ni , Anderson Janotti

A theoretical study of Al(1-x)Ga(x)N, based on full-potential linearized augmented plane wave method, is used to investigate the variations in the bandgap, optical properties and non-linear behavior of the compound with the variation of Ga…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 B. Amin , Iftikhar Ahmad , M. Maqbool , S. Goumri-Said , R. Ahmad

Boron aluminum nitride (B$_x$Al$_{1-x}$N) is a promising material for next-generation electronic and optoelectronic devices due to its ultra-wide bandgap, high thermal stability, and compatibility with other III-nitride semiconductors.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Cody L Milne , Arunima K Singh

For a wide class of technologically relevant compound III-V and II-VI semiconductor materials AC and BC mixed crystals (alloys) of the type A(x)B(1-x)C can be realized. As the electronic properties like the bulk band gap vary continuously…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Daniel Mourad , Gerd Czycholl

We use alchemical first order derivatives for the rapid yet robust prediction of band structures. The power of the approach is demonstrated for the design challenge of finding Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$As semiconductor alloys with large direct band…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 K. Y. Samuel Chang , O. Anatole von Lilienfeld

Anion substitution with bismuth (Bi) in III-V semiconductors is an effective method for experimental engineering of the band gap Eg at low Bi concentrations, in particular in gallium arsenide (GaAs). The inverse Bi-concentration dependence…

This paper presents a numerical implementation of a first-principles envelope-function theory derived recently by the author [B. A. Foreman, Phys. Rev. B 72, 165345 (2005)]. The examples studied deal with the valence subband structure of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-07-24 Bradley A. Foreman

Significant efficiency droop is a major concern for light-emitting diodes and laser diodes operating at high current density. Recent study has suggested that heavily Bi-alloyed GaAs can decrease the non-radiative Auger recombination and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-19 Guangfu Luo , Kamran Forghani , Thomas F. Kuech , Dane Morgan

h-BN and Ga2O3 are two promising semiconductor materials. However, the band alignment of the Ga2O3/h-BN heterojunction has not been identified, hindering device development. In this study, the heterojunction was prepared by metalorganic…

We have calculated formation enthalpies, band gaps, and natural band alignment for $\rm MgO_{1-x}S_{x}$ alloys by first principles calculation based on density functional theory. The calculated formation enthalpies show that the $\rm…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Yuichi Ota , Kentaro Kaneko , Takeyoshi Onuma , Shizuo Fujita

Electronic structure of zinc blende AlN(1-x)$Px alloy has been calculated from first principles. Structural optimisation has been performed within the framework of LDA and the band-gaps calculated with the modified Becke-Jonson (MBJLDA)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-01 M. J. Winiarski , M. Polak , P. Scharoch

Structural and electronic properties of hypothetical zinc blende Tl(x)Ga(1-x)N alloys have been investigated from first principles. The structural relaxation, preformed within the LDA approach, leads to a linear dependence of the lattice…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-30 M. J. Winiarski

GeSn-based SWIR lasers featuring imaging, sensing, and communications has gained dynamic development recently. However, the existing SiGeSn/GeSn double heterostructure lacks adequate electron confinement and is insufficient for room…

Using the density functional theory (DFT) with the generalized gradient approximation (GGA), the structural and electronic properties of wurtzite AlN, GaN, InN, and their related alloys, Al$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$N and In$_x$Ga$_{1-x}$N, were…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-04 E. Lopez-Apreza , J. Arriaga , D. Olguin
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