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This paper investigates the use of Evidence Theory to enhance the training efficiency of object detection models by incorporating uncertainty into the feedback loop. In each training iteration, during the validation phase, Evidence Theory…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 M. Tahasanul Ibrahim , Rifshu Hussain Shaik , Andreas Schwung

We present a system for object recognition based on a semantic graph representation, which the system can learn from image examples. This graph is based on intrinsic properties of objects such as structure and geometry, so it is more robust…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-01 Isaac Weiss

In Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) systems, a challenging task is sharing the representation of the operational environment, fusing symbolic knowledge and perceptions, between users and robots. With the existing HRI pipelines, users can teach…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 E. Bartoli , F. Argenziano , V. Suriani , D. Nardi

This paper presents a Deep Reinforcement Learning based navigation approach in which we define the occupancy observations as heuristic evaluations of motion primitives, rather than using raw sensor data. Our method enables fast mapping of…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-18 Neşet Ünver Akmandor , Hongyu Li , Gary Lvov , Eric Dusel , Taşkın Padır

Machines that can replicate human intelligence with type 2 reasoning capabilities should be able to reason at multiple levels of spatio-temporal abstractions and scales using internal world models. Devising formalisms to develop such…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Vaisakh Shaj

How do we measure genuine understanding in artificial cognitive systems? Current approaches face a measurement gap: probabilistic systems refine confidence gradually, practice-based systems compile knowledge through repeated execution, and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2026-05-05 Igor Balaz

Robust environment perception is essential for decision-making on robots operating in complex domains. Principled treatment of uncertainty sources in a robot's observation model is necessary for accurate mapping and object detection. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-07-15 Shayegan Omidshafiei , Brett T. Lopez , Jonathan P. How , John Vian

In industrial environments, predicting human actions is essential for ensuring safe and effective collaboration between humans and robots. This paper introduces a perception framework that enables mobile robots to understand and share…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-09 Ali Imran , Giovanni Beltrame , David St-Onge

The on-board 3D object detection technology has received extensive attention as a critical technology for autonomous driving, while few studies have focused on applying roadside sensors in 3D traffic object detection. Existing studies…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Pei Liu , Zihao Zhang , Haipeng Liu , Nanfang Zheng , Meixin Zhu , Ziyuan Pu

Symbolic computer vision represents diagrams through explicit logical rules and structured representations, enabling interpretable understanding in machine vision. This requires fundamentally different learning paradigms from pixel-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Shan Zhang , Aotian Chen , Kai Zou , Jindong Gu , Yuan Xue , Anton van den Hengel

In many robotic domains such as flexible automated manufacturing or personal assistance, a fundamental perception task is that of identifying and localizing objects whose 3D models are known. Canonical approaches to this problem include…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-03-18 Venkatraman Narayanan , Maxim Likhachev

Effective human-robot interaction, such as in robot learning from human demonstration, requires the learning agent to be able to ground abstract concepts (such as those contained within instructions) in a corresponding high-dimensional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-03 Yordan Hristov , Alex Lascarides , Subramanian Ramamoorthy

Robots are required to not only learn spatial concepts autonomously but also utilize such knowledge for various tasks in a domestic environment. Spatial concept represents a multimodal place category acquired from the robot's spatial…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Akira Taniguchi , Yoshinobu Hagiwara , Tadahiro Taniguchi , Tetsunari Inamura

When ignorance due to the lack of knowledge, modeled as epistemic uncertainty using Dempster-Shafer structures on closed intervals, is present in the model parameters, a new uncertainty propagation method is necessary to propagate both…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-07-11 Gabriel Terejanu , Puneet Singla , Tarunraj Singh , Peter D. Scott

We study a generalized setup for learning from demonstration to build an agent that can manipulate novel objects in unseen scenarios by looking at only a single video of human demonstration from a third-person perspective. To accomplish…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-22 Pratyusha Sharma , Deepak Pathak , Abhinav Gupta

Recent advances in sensing and communication have paved the way for collective perception in traffic management, with real-time data sharing among multiple entities. While vehicle-based collective perception has gained traction,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-19 Ao Qu , Xuhuan Huang , Dajiang Suo

Learning structured task representations from human demonstrations is essential for understanding long-horizon manipulation behaviors, particularly in bimanual settings where action ordering, object involvement, and interaction geometry can…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-19 Franziska Herbert , Vignesh Prasad , Han Liu , Dorothea Koert , Georgia Chalvatzaki

Parameter estimation based on uncertain data represented as belief structures is one of the latest problems in the Dempster-Shafer theory. In this paper, a novel method is proposed for the parameter estimation in the case where belief…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-02-18 Xinyang Deng , Yong Hu , Felix Chan , Sankaran Mahadevan , Yong Deng

Aiming to understand how human (false-)belief--a core socio-cognitive ability--would affect human interactions with robots, this paper proposes to adopt a graphical model to unify the representation of object states, robot knowledge, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Tao Yuan , Hangxin Liu , Lifeng Fan , Zilong Zheng , Tao Gao , Yixin Zhu , Song-Chun Zhu

Learning-based grasping can afford real-time grasp motion planning of multi-fingered robotics hands thanks to its high computational efficiency. However, learning-based methods are required to explore large search spaces during the learning…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-25 Yunsik Jung , Lingfeng Tao , Michael Bowman , Jiucai Zhang , Xiaoli Zhang