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Given a string $S$ of length $n$, the classic string indexing problem is to preprocess $S$ into a compact data structure that supports efficient subsequent pattern queries. In the \emph{deterministic} variant the goal is to solve the string…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-12-07 Philip Bille , Inge Li Gørtz , Frederik Rye Skjoldjensen

We study the integer minimization of a quasiconvex polynomial with quasiconvex polynomial constraints. We propose a new algorithm that is an improvement upon the best known algorithm due to Heinz (Journal of Complexity, 2005). This…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-01-06 Robert Hildebrand , Matthias Köppe

The problem of finding a center string that is `close' to every given string arises and has many applications in computational biology and coding theory. This problem has two versions: the Closest String problem and the Closest Substring…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ming Li , Bin Ma , Lusheng Wang

Computation on compressed strings is one of the key approaches to processing massive data sets. We consider local subsequence recognition problems on strings compressed by straight-line programs (SLP), which is closely related to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-11-10 Alexander Tiskin

For many kinds of prefix-free codes there are efficient and compact alternatives to the traditional tree-based representation. Since these put the codes into canonical form, however, they can only be used when we can choose the order in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Antonio Fariña , Travis Gagie , Szymon Grabowski , Giovanni Manzini , Gonzalo Navarro , Alberto Ordóñez

Shannon's entropy is a clear lower bound for statistical compression. The situation is not so well understood for dictionary-based compression. A plausible lower bound is $b$, the least number of phrases of a general bidirectional parse of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-10-29 Gonzalo Navarro , Carlos Ochoa , Nicola Prezza

We show how to build several data structures of central importance to string processing, taking as input the Burrows-Wheeler transform (BWT) and using small extra working space. Let $n$ be the text length and $\sigma$ be the alphabet size.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Nicola Prezza , Giovanna Rosone

We show that the Longest Common Prefix Array of a text collection of total size n on alphabet [1, {\sigma}] can be computed from the Burrows-Wheeler transformed collection in O(n log {\sigma}) time using o(n log {\sigma}) bits of working…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Nicola Prezza , Giovanna Rosone

Re-Pair is an effective grammar-based compression scheme achieving strong compression rates in practice. Let $n$, $\sigma$, and $d$ be the text length, alphabet size, and dictionary size of the final grammar, respectively. In their original…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-07 Philip Bille , Inge Li Gørtz , Nicola Prezza

Encoding data structures store enough information to answer the queries they are meant to support but not enough to recover their underlying datasets. In this paper we give the first encoding data structure for the challenging problem of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-02-21 Travis Gagie , Giovanni Manzini , Rossano Venturini

In this paper, we describe a new type of match between a pattern and a text that aren't necessarily maximal in the query, but still contain useful matching information: locally maximal exact matches (LEMs). There are usually a large amount…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Ahsan Sanaullah , Degui Zhi , Shaojie Zhang

A string $w$ is called a minimal absent word (MAW) for another string $T$ if $w$ does not occur (as a substring) in $T$ and any proper substring of $w$ occurs in $T$. State-of-the-art data structures for reporting the set $\mathsf{MAW}(T)$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-18 Tooru Akagi , Kouta Okabe , Takuya Mieno , Yuto Nakashima , Shunsuke Inenaga

Given a sequence of integers, we want to find a longest increasing subsequence of the sequence. It is known that this problem can be solved in $O(n \log n)$ time and space. Our goal in this paper is to reduce the space consumption while…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-12-27 Masashi Kiyomi , Hirotaka Ono , Yota Otachi , Pascal Schweitzer , Jun Tarui

In this paper, we design a new succinct static dictionary with worst-case constant query time. A dictionary data structure stores a set of key-value pairs with distinct keys in $[U]$ and values in $[\sigma]$, such that given a query $x\in…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-28 Yang Hu , Jingxun Liang , Huacheng Yu , Junkai Zhang , Renfei Zhou

The problem of storing a set of strings --- a string dictionary --- in compact form appears naturally in many cases. While classically it has represented a small part of the whole data to be processed (e.g., for Natural Language processing…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-01-31 Nieves R. Brisaboa , Rodrigo Cánovas , Miguel A. Martínez-Prieto , Gonzalo Navarro

We study the classification problems over string data for hypotheses specified by formulas of monadic second-order logic MSO. The goal is to design learning algorithms that run in time polynomial in the size of the training set,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-29 Martin Grohe , Christof Löding , Martin Ritzert

Suppose we want to seek the longest common subsequences (LCSs) of two strings as informative patterns that explain the relationship between the strings. The dynamic programming algorithm gives us a table from which all LCSs can be extracted…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Yoshifumi Sakai

We generalize Karp-Rabin string matching to handle multiple patterns in $\mathcal{O}(n \log n + m)$ time and $\mathcal{O}(s)$ space, where $n$ is the length of the text and $m$ is the total length of the $s$ patterns, returning correct…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-11 Johannes Fischer , Travis Gagie , Paweł Gawrychowski , Tomasz Kociumaka

The representation of a dynamic ordered set of $n$ integer keys drawn from a universe of size $m$ is a fundamental data structuring problem. Many solutions to this problem achieve optimal time but take polynomial space, therefore preserving…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-03-27 Giulio Ermanno Pibiri , Rossano Venturini

In the context of the compressed sensing problem, we propose a new ensemble of sparse random matrices which allow one (i) to acquire and compress a {\rho}0-sparse signal of length N in a time linear in N and (ii) to perfectly recover the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-04-15 Maria Chiara Angelini , Federico Ricci-Tersenghi , Yoshiyuki Kabashima