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相关论文: TPZ : Photometric redshift PDFs and ancillary info…

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We consider big spatial data, which is typically produced in scientific areas such as geological or seismic interpretation. The spatial data can be produced by observation (e.g. using sensors or soil instrument) or numerical simulation…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2018-05-09 Ji Liu , Noel Moreno Lemus , Esther Pacitti , Fabio Porto , Patrick Valduriez

Random forest (RF) missing data algorithms are an attractive approach for dealing with missing data. They have the desirable properties of being able to handle mixed types of missing data, they are adaptive to interactions and nonlinearity,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-01-23 Fei Tang , Hemant Ishwaran

Aims. We analyse the relative performance of different photo-z codes in blind applications to ground-based data. Methods. We tested the codes on imaging datasets with different depths and filter coverages and compared the results to large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 H. Hildebrandt , C. Wolf , N. Benitez

Shapelet is a discriminative subsequence of time series. An advanced shapelet-based method is to embed shapelet into accurate and fast random forest. However, it shows several limitations. First, random shapelet forest requires a large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-23 Mohan Shi , Zhihai Wang , Jodong Yuan , Haiyang Liu

The cosmological exploitation of modern photometric galaxy surveys requires both accurate (unbiased) and precise (narrow) redshift probability distributions derived from broadband photometry. Existing methodologies do not meet those…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Boris Leistedt , David W. Hogg , Risa H. Wechsler , Joe DeRose

The need to learn from positive and unlabeled data, or PU learning, arises in many applications and has attracted increasing interest. While random forests are known to perform well on many tasks with positive and negative data, recent PU…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-18 Jonathan Wilton , Abigail M. Y. Koay , Ryan K. L. Ko , Miao Xu , Nan Ye

We developed a Deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN), used as a classifier, to estimate photometric redshifts and associated probability distribution functions (PDF) for galaxies in the Main Galaxy Sample of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Johanna Pasquet , Emmanuel Bertin , Marie Treyer , Stéphane Arnouts , Dominique Fouchez

The explosion of data in recent years has generated an increasing need for new analysis techniques in order to extract knowledge from massive datasets. Machine learning has proved particularly useful to perform this task. Fully automatized…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Antonio D'Isanto , Stefano Cavuoti , Fabian Gieseke , Kai Lars Polsterer

The estimation of spectroscopic and photometric redshifts (spec-z and photo-z) is crucial for future cosmological surveys. It can directly affect several powerful measurements of the Universe, e.g. weak lensing and galaxy clustering. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-05 Xingchen Zhou , Yan Gong , Xian-Min Meng , Xin Zhang , Ye Cao , Xuelei Chen , Valeria Amaro , Zuhui Fan , Liping Fu

Random forests are considered one of the best out-of-the-box classification and regression algorithms due to their high level of predictive performance with relatively little tuning. Pairwise proximities can be computed from a trained…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-02 Jake S. Rhodes , Adele Cutler , Kevin R. Moon

We present a technique for the estimation of photometric redshifts based on feed-forward neural networks. The Multilayer Perceptron (MLP) Artificial Neural Network is used to predict photometric redshifts in the HDF-S from an ultra deep…

Photometric redshifts are a key component of many science objectives in the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program (HSC-SSP). In this paper, we describe and compare the codes used to compute photometric redshifts for HSC-SSP, how we…

Correlating BASS DR3 catalogue with ALLWISE database, the data from optical and infrared information are obtained. The quasars from SDSS are taken as training and test samples while those from LAMOST are considered as external test sample.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Changhua Li , Yanxia Zhang , Chenzhou Cui , Dongwei Fan , Yongheng Zhao , Xue-Bing Wu , Jing-Yi Zhang , Jun Han , Yunfei Xu , Yihan Tao , Shanshan Li , Boliang He

We seek decision rules for prediction-time cost reduction, where complete data is available for training, but during prediction-time, each feature can only be acquired for an additional cost. We propose a novel random forest algorithm to…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-02-23 Feng Nan , Joseph Wang , Venkatesh Saligrama

We introduce Z-Sequence, a novel empirical model that utilises photometric measurements of observed galaxies within a specified search radius to estimate the photometric redshift of galaxy clusters. Z-Sequence itself is composed of a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-26 Matthew C. Chan , John P. Stott

We conduct a detailed analysis of the photometric redshift requirements for the proposed Dark Energy Survey (DES) using two sets of mock galaxy simulations and an artificial neural network code - ANNz. In particular, we examine how optical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-03-26 Manda Banerji , Filipe B. Abdalla , Ofer Lahav , Huan Lin

The random forest algorithm (RF) has several hyperparameters that have to be set by the user, e.g., the number of observations drawn randomly for each tree and whether they are drawn with or without replacement, the number of variables…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-27 Philipp Probst , Marvin Wright , Anne-Laure Boulesteix

Random forest (RF) stands out as a highly favored machine learning approach for classification problems. The effectiveness of RF hinges on two key factors: the accuracy of individual trees and the diversity among them. In this study, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Ye-eun Kim , Seoung Yun Kim , Hyunjoong Kim

Obtaining accurately calibrated redshift distributions of photometric samples is one of the great challenges in photometric surveys like LSST, Euclid, HSC, KiDS, and DES. We present an inference methodology that combines the redshift…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-09 M. M. Rau , C. B. Morrison , S. J. Schmidt , S. Wilson , R. Mandelbaum , Y. Y. Mao