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相关论文: Calculating Track-Based Observables for the LHC

200 篇论文

We define a new set of observables to probe the structure of the underlying event in hadron collisions. We use the conventional definition of the `transverse region' in jet events and, for a fixed window in jet $p_\perp$, propose to measure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Tim Martin , Peter Skands , Sinead Farrington

Knowing the charge of the parton initiating a light-quark jet could be extremely useful both for testing aspects of the Standard Model and for characterizing potential beyond-the-Standard-Model signals. We show that despite the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-17 David Krohn , Tongyan Lin , Matthew D. Schwartz , Wouter J. Waalewijn

The interpretation of experimental measurements at the LHC requires accurate theoretical predictions for exclusive observables, and in particular the summation of soft and collinear radiation to all orders in perturbation theory. We report…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-02-13 Michael Czakon , Michael Krämer , Malgorzata Worek

The measurement of the identified charged hadron p_t spectra using the ITS energy loss signal in the p-p data at sqrt{s}=900 GeV collected by the ALICE experiment at LHC will be discussed. It is performed using the Inner Tracking System…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Emanuele Biolcati

Charged particle track reconstruction in silicon detectors of collider experiments in high-multiplicity events, such as heavy-ion collisions at LHC, is a difficult and resource-demanding process. The first phase of the procedure is the…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Petr Balek , Tomasz Bold , Michal Naworyta

Most of the methods to measure the top quark mass suffer from the jet energy scaling in achieving better precision. As a way to circumvent this issue, the study of $B$-hadron observables is motivated. While they do not involve such an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-15 Doojin Kim

Heavy resonances are an integral part of many extensions of the Standard Model. The discovery of such heavy resonances are a primary goal at the LHC and future hadron colliders. When a particle with TeV-scale mass decays into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Michael Spannowsky , Martin Stoll

Proton-proton collisions at the LHC can be classified as elastic, non-diffractive, and diffractive. In this paper we discuss various measurements of these above processes at various LHC experiments. We report about the total proton-proton…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2014-01-29 M. Csanad

Despite a wealth of experimental data for high p_T processes in heavy-ion collisions, discriminating between different models of hard parton-medium interactions has been difficult. One important reason is that the pQCD parton spectrum at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Thorsten Renk

We review the description of inclusive single unpolarized light hadron production using fragmentation functions in the framework of the factorization theorem. We summarize the factorization of quantities into perturbatively calculable…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-12-06 Simon Albino

A measurement of the underlying activity in scattering processes with a hard scale in the several GeV region is performed in proton-proton collisions at sqrt(s) = 0.9 and 7 TeV, using data collected by the CMS experiment at the LHC. The…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 CMS Collaboration

Charged track multiplicity is among the most powerful observables for discriminating quark- from gluon-initiated jets. Despite its utility, it is not infrared and collinear (IRC) safe, so perturbative calculations are limited to studying…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Christopher Frye , Andrew J. Larkoski , Jesse Thaler , Kevin Zhou

Motivated by the restoration of $SU(2)\times U(1)$ at high energy, we suggest that certain ratios of diboson differential cross sections can be used as high-precision observables at the LHC. We rewrite leading-order diboson partonic cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Christopher Frye , Marat Freytsis , Jakub Scholtz , Matthew J. Strassler

The determination of charged particle trajectories (tracking) in collisions at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is one of the most important aspects for event reconstruction at hadron colliders. This is especially true in the high…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2022-12-06 H. Abidi , A. Boveia , V. Cavaliere , D. Furletov , A. Gekow , C. W. Kalderon , S. Yoo

We compute the nuclear suppression factor R_AA for charged hadrons within a radiative energy loss picture using a hydrodynamical evolution to describe the soft medium inducing energy loss. A minijet + saturation picture provides initial…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thorsten Renk , Kari J. Eskola

Tracker detectors can be used to identify charged particles based on their global chi value obtained during track fitting with the Kalman filter. This approach builds upon the knowledge of detector material and local position resolution,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Ferenc Sikler

Reconstructing charged particle tracks is a fundamental task in modern collider experiments. The unprecedented particle multiplicities expected at the High-Luminosity Large Hadron Collider (HL-LHC) pose significant challenges for track…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Samuel Van Stroud , Philippa Duckett , Max Hart , Nikita Pond , Sébastien Rettie , Gabriel Facini , Tim Scanlon

High-Energy Physics experiments are facing a multi-fold data increase with every new iteration. This is certainly the case for the upcoming High-Luminosity LHC upgrade. Such increased data processing requirements forces revisions to almost…

We analyze the photon rates from a hadronic gas in equilibrium using chiral reduction formulas and a density expansion. The chiral reduction is carried to second order in the pion density which in principal includes all kinetic processes of…

核理论 · 物理学 2010-12-23 Kevin Dusling , Ismail Zahed

We consider diffractive processes which can be measured at the LHC. Analysis of diffractive events will give unique information about the high energy asymptotics of hadron scattering. In semihard diffraction one may study the partonic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. G. Ryskin , A. D. Martin , V. A. Khoze