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We simulate the quasi-static motion of a spherical particle through a stable, horizontal soap film. The soap film subtends a fixed contact angle, in the range $10-135^\circ$, where it meets the particle. The tension and pressure forces…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-11 S. J. Cox , I. T. Davies

A proof-of-concept demonstration of the electrowetting-on-dielectric of a sessile soap bubble is reported here. The bubbles are generated using a commercial soap bubble mixture - the surfaces are composed of highly doped, commercial silicon…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Steve Arscott

Contact angle is an important parameter in characterizing the wetting properties of fluids. The most common methods for measuring the contact angle is to measure it directly from the profile curve of a sessile drop, a method with certain…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Feredoon Behroozi , Peter Behroozi

The characterization of the wetting on superhydrophobic surfaces is rather complex. Usual contact angle experiments are difficult to perform and the lateral movement of droplets as well as the pinning at point defects on the surface can…

Adsorption of small amphiphilic molecules occurs in various biological and technological processes, sometimes desired, the other times unwanted (e.g., contamination). Surface-active molecules preferentially bind to interfaces and affect…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Fabio Staniscia , Horacio V. Guzman , Matej Kanduč

We study the dynamics of contact angle of a droplet of binary solution evaporating on a super wetting surface. Recent experiments show that although equilibrium contact angle of such droplet is zero, the contract angle can show complex time…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-27 Mengmeng Wu , Masao Doi , Xingkun Man

The study of wetting phenomena is of great interest due to the multifaceted technological applications of hydrophobic and hydrophilic surfaces. The theoretical approaches proposed by Wenzel and later by Cassie and Baxter to describe the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-10-15 Marion Silvestrini , Antonio Tinti , Alberto Giacomello , Carolina Brito

Superhydrophobic surfaces play an important role in the development of new product coatings such as cars, but also in mechanical engineering, especially design of turbines and compressors. Thus a vital part of the design of these surfaces…

With recent advances in micro- and nanofabrication, superhydrophilic and superhydrophobic surfaces have been developed. The statics and dynamics of fluids on these surfaces have been well characterized. However, few investigations have been…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Amy Rachel Betz , James Jenkins , Chang-Jin 'CJ' Kim , Daniel Attinger

Interfacial deformation under electric fields is a common phenomenon in many industrial processes. Particularly, we are interested in the dynamics of sessile soap bubbles in a parallel-plate electric field which exhibits a stable…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-17 Hongsik Kim , Sunghwan Jung

Droplet deposition onto a hydrophobic surface is studied experimentally and numerically. A wide range of droplet sizes can result from the same syringe, depending strongly on the needle retraction speed. Three regimes are identified…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Bian Qian , Melissa Loureiro , David Gagnon , Anubhav Tripathi , Kenneth S. Breuer

In the classic theory of solid adhesion, surface energy drives deformation to increase contact area while bulk elasticity opposes it. Recently, solid surface stress has been shown also to play an important role in opposing deformation of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-17 K. E. Jensen , R. Sarfati , R. W. Style , R. Boltyanskiy , A. Chakrabarti , M. K. Chaudhury , E. R. Dufresne

Accurate measurement of dynamic contact angles in aqueous environments is essential for evaluating surface wettability. However, conventional captive bubble methods often suffer from limitations such as bubble instability and interference…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-05-13 Koki Iwasaki , Hiroyuki Ebata , Hiroaki Katsuragi

For super-heated water on a substrate with hydrophobic patches immersed in a hydrophilic matrix, one can choose the temperature so that micro-bubbles will form, grow and merge on the hydrophobic patches and not on the hydrophilic matrix.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-16 J. C. Fernandez Toledano , J. De Coninck , F. Dunlop , T. Huillet

The wetting of solid surfaces by fluids is a problem of great practical importance that has been extensively studied over the years. Most often, the experimental work has involved measurements of the contact angle made by a liquid on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Curtarolo , M. J. Bojan , G. Stan , M. W. Cole , W. A. Steele

By integrating the Young-Laplace equation, including the effects of gravity, we have calculated the equilibrium shape of the two-dimensional Plateau borders along which a vertical soap film contacts two flat, horizontal solid substrates of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Miguel A. C. Teixeira , Steve Arscott , Simon J. Cox , Paulo I. C. Teixeira

Molecular dynamics simulation is used for studying the contact angle of nanoscale sessile drops on a planar solid wall in a system interacting via the truncated and shifted Lennard-Jones potential. The entire range between total wetting and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-07-28 Stefan Becker , Herbert M. Urbassek , Martin Horsch , Hans Hasse

Electrowetting is a commonly used tool to manipulate sessile drops on hydrophobic surfaces. By applying an external voltage over a liquid and a dielectric-coated surface, one achieves a reduction of the macroscopic contact angles for…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-05 Ranabir Dey , Mathijs van Gorcum , Frieder Mugele , Jacco H. Snoeijer

We study the deformation of soft solid layers in the presence of sessile droplets or capillary bridges. By incorporating the surface tension balance at the contact line, we examine the rotation of the wetting ridge and the corresponding…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Boxue Zheng , Tak Shing Chan

The effects of line tension on the morphology of a sessile droplet placed on top of a convex spherical substrate are studied. The morphology of the droplet is determined from the global minimum of the Helmholtz free energy. The contact…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Masao Iwamatsu
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