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The charge ratio ${k \equiv \mu^+/\mu^-}$ for atmospheric muons has been measured using Large Volume Detector (LVD) in the INFN Gran Sasso National Laboratory, Italy (minimal depth is 3000 m w.e.). To reach this depth muons should have the…

The first fully relativistic, rigorous QED calculations of the self-energy correction to the fine-structure levels of heavy muonic atoms are reported. We discuss nuclear model and parameter dependence for this contribution as well as…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Natalia S. Oreshkina

Muon colliders offer the possibility to go to very high energies with relatively small circular colliders, energies up to 10 or 14 TeV are envisioned. Due to their very clean collider environment they provide a fantastic tool to search for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-23 Jürgen Reuter

The theory of QED corrections to hyperfine structure in light hydrogenic atoms and ions has recently advanced to the point that the uncertainty of these corrections is much smaller than 1 part per million (ppm), while the experiments are…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. L. Friar , G. L. Payne

We use recently evaluated radiative and nonperturbative corrections to production of heavy quarks by a vector current to give very precise theoretical calculations of the high energy ($t^{1/2}\geq \sqrt{2}$ GeV) imaginary part of the photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Adel , F. J. Ynduráin

The next generation of "intensity frontier" facilities will bring a significant increase in the intensity of sub-relativistic beams of $\mu^-$. We show that the use of these beams in combination with thin targets of $Z\sim 30$ elements…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-07-03 David McKeen , Maxim Pospelov

We review the results of the most recent calculations for the electromagnetic structure of light nuclei, the weak muon capture on deuteron and 3He and the weak proton-proton capture reaction at energies of astrophysical interest, performed…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 L. E. Marcucci

The maximal acceleration corrections to the Lamb shift of muonic hydrogen are calculated by using the relativistic Dirac wave functions. The correction for the $2S-2P$ transition is $\sim 0.38$ meV and is higher than the accuracy of present…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. X. Chen , G. Papini , N. Mobed , G. Lambiase , G. Scarpetta

Electroweak second order shifts of muonium ($\mu^+e^-$ bound state) energy levels are calculated for the first time. Calculation starts from on-shell one-loop elastic $\mu^+ e^-$ scattering amplitudes in the center of mass frame, proceed to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-15 T. Asaka , M. Tanaka , K. Tsumura , M. Yoshimura

We review the present status of the Standard Model calculation of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon. This is performed in a perturbative expansion in the fine-structure constant $\alpha$ and is broken down into pure QED,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-16 T. Aoyama , N. Asmussen , M. Benayoun , J. Bijnens , T. Blum , M. Bruno , I. Caprini , C. M. Carloni Calame , M. Cè , G. Colangelo , F. Curciarello , H. Czyż , I. Danilkin , M. Davier , C. T. H. Davies , M. Della Morte , S. I. Eidelman , A. X. El-Khadra , A. Gérardin , D. Giusti , M. Golterman , Steven Gottlieb , V. Gülpers , F. Hagelstein , M. Hayakawa , G. Herdoíza , D. W. Hertzog , A. Hoecker , M. Hoferichter , B. -L. Hoid , R. J. Hudspith , F. Ignatov , T. Izubuchi , F. Jegerlehner , L. Jin , A. Keshavarzi , T. Kinoshita , B. Kubis , A. Kupich , A. Kupść , L. Laub , C. Lehner , L. Lellouch , I. Logashenko , B. Malaescu , K. Maltman , M. K. Marinković , P. Masjuan , A. S. Meyer , H. B. Meyer , T. Mibe , K. Miura , S. E. Müller , M. Nio , D. Nomura , A. Nyffeler , V. Pascalutsa , M. Passera , E. Perez del Rio , S. Peris , A. Portelli , M. Procura , C. F. Redmer , B. L. Roberts , P. Sánchez-Puertas , S. Serednyakov , B. Shwartz , S. Simula , D. Stöckinger , H. Stöckinger-Kim , P. Stoffer , T. Teubner , R. Van de Water , M. Vanderhaeghen , G. Venanzoni , G. von Hippel , H. Wittig , Z. Zhang , M. N. Achasov , A. Bashir , N. Cardoso , B. Chakraborty , E. -H. Chao , J. Charles , A. Crivellin , O. Deineka , A. Denig , C. DeTar , C. A. Dominguez , A. E. Dorokhov , V. P. Druzhinin , G. Eichmann , M. Fael , C. S. Fischer , E. Gámiz , Z. Gelzer , J. R. Green , S. Guellati-Khelifa , D. Hatton , N. Hermansson-Truedsson , S. Holz , B. Hörz , M. Knecht , J. Koponen , A. S. Kronfeld , J. Laiho , S. Leupold , P. B. Mackenzie , W. J. Marciano , C. McNeile , D. Mohler , J. Monnard , E. T. Neil , A. V. Nesterenko , K. Ottnad , V. Pauk , A. E. Radzhabov , E. de Rafael , K. Raya , A. Risch , A. Rodríguez-Sánchez , P. Roig , T. San José , E. P. Solodov , R. Sugar , K. Yu. Todyshev , A. Vainshtein , A. Vaquero Avilés-Casco , E. Weil , J. Wilhelm , R. Williams , A. S. Zhevlakov

To date the magnetic radius of the proton has been determined only by means of electron-proton scattering, which is not free of controversies. Any existing atomic determinations are irrelevant because they are strongly model-dependent. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Savely G. Karshenboim

The first measurement of the temperature dependence of the muon transfer rate from muonic hydrogen to oxygen was performed by the FAMU collaboration in 2016. The results provide evidence that the transfer rate rises with the temperature in…

Reinforcement of the puzzle about the proton charge radius r, stimulated by the recent experiments with muonic hydrogen induced news discussions on the subject, and now some physicists are ready to adopt the exotic properties of muon, lying…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Alexander L Kholmetskii , Oleg V Missevitch , Tolga Yarman

A joint effort of cryogenic microcalorimetry (CM) and high-precision Penning-trap mass spectrometry (PT-MS) in investigating atomic orbital electron capture (EC) can shed light on the possible existence of heavy sterile neutrinos with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 P. E. Filianin , K. Blaum , S. A. Eliseev , L. Gastaldo , Yu. N. Novikov , V. M. Shabaev , I. I. Tupitsyn , J. Vergados

Many new $\gamma$-rays have been observed, following muon capture on $^{14}$N. One had been reported before, and the low yield is confirmed, indicating that the nuclear structure of $^{14}$N is still not understood. Gamma-rays from $^{13}$C…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. J. Stocki , D. F. Measday , E. Gete , M. A. Saliba , B. A. Moftah , T. P. Gorringe

The contribution of virtual excitations to the energy levels of electronic and muonic hydrogen is investigated combining a model-independent approach for the main part with quark model predictions for the remaining corrections. Precise…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Rosenfelder

During the runs of the PS 179 experiment at LEAR of CERN, we photographed an event of antiproton-Ne absorption, with a complete pi+ -> mu+ ->e+ chain. From the vertex of the reaction a very slow energy pi+ was emitted. The pi+ decays into a…

A novel device to compress the phase space of a muon beam by a factor of $10^{10}$ with a $10^{-3}$ efficiency is under development. A surface muon beam is stopped in a helium gas target consisting of several compression stages, wherein…

We discuss the design of the muon capture front end for a \mu+-\mu- Collider. In the front end, a proton bunch on a target creates secondary pions that drift into a capture transport channel, decaying into muons. A sequence of rf cavities…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2012-02-27 D. Neuffer , C. Yoshikawa

Measurements of muon-catalyzed dt fusion ($d\mu t \to ^4He+n+\mu^-$) in solid HD have been performed. The theory describing the energy dependent resonant molecular formation rate for the reaction $\mu t$ + HD $\to [(d\mu t)pee]^*$ is…