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The longitudinal invariance of jet-induced peaks in two-particle correlation functions from relativistic lead-lead collisions is experimentally explored. The data were collected at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of 5.02 TeV in…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-03-17 CMS Collaboration

We observe shock-front separation and species-dependent shock widths in multi-ion-species collisional plasma shocks, which are produced by obliquely merging plasma jets of a He/Ar mixture (97% He and 3% Ar by initial number density) on the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-03 Tom Byvank , Samuel J. Langendorf , Carsten Thoma , Scott C. Hsu

Context. Radio galaxies with visible two-sided jet structures, such as NGC 1052, are sources of particular interest to study the collimation and shock structure of active galactic nuclei jets. High-resolution very-long-baseline…

This study experimentally and numerically investigates the dynamics of a high-speed liquid jet generated from the interaction of two tandem cavitation bubbles, termed bubble 1 and bubble 2, depending on their generation sequence. In our…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Shuai Yan , A-Man Zhang , Tianyuan Zhang , Pu Cui , Rui Han , Shuai Li

The collision of two expanding plasma clouds is investigated, emphasizing instabilities and electron energization in the plasma mixing layer. This work is directly relevant to laboratory experiments with explosively-created laser or z-pinch…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 M. A. Malkov , V. I. Sotnikov

The aim of this work is to explore possible medium modifications to the substructure of inclusive charged jets in Pb-Pb relative to proton-proton collisions by measuring a set of jet shapes. The set of shapes includes the radial moment,…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Leticia Cunqueiro

Spatially resolved observations of the planetary nebula M2-42 (PN G008.2-04.8) obtained with the Wide Field Spectrograph on the Australian National University 2.3 m telescope have revealed the remarkable features of bipolar collimated jets…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-29 A. Danehkar , Q. A. Parker , W. Steffen

We report the results of a 3D particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation carried out to study the early-stage evolution of the shock formed when an unmagnetized relativistic jet interacts with an ambient electron-ion plasma. Full-shock structures…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-07-21 E. J. Choi , K. Min , K. -I. Nishikawa , C. R. Choi

Jet studies provide an experimental method to explore the features of energy loss in the strongly interacting quark-gluon plasma. Recent jet results from 2.76 TeV PbPb and pp collisions measured with the CMS detector are presented. Jets in…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-09-02 Marguerite B. Tonjes

We study the collimation of relativistic hydrodynamic jets by the pressure of an ambient medium in the limit where the jet interior has lost causal contact with its surroundings. For a jet with an ultrarelativistic equation of state and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Susanna Kohler , Mitchell C. Begelman , Kris Beckwith

We review recent theoretical developments in the study of the structure of jets that are produced in ultra relativistic heavy ion collisions. The core of the review focusses on the dynamics of the parton cascade that is induced by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Yacine Mehtar-Tani

When two plasmas collide, their interaction can be mediated by collisionless plasma instabilities or binary collisions between particles of each shell. By comparing the maximum growth rate of the collisionless instabilities with the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Antoine Bret , Asaf Pe'er

We confront a hybrid strong/weak coupling model for jet quenching to data from LHC heavy ion collisions. The model combines the perturbative QCD physics at high momentum transfer and the strongly coupled dynamics of non- abelian gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-26 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Doga Can Gulhan , Jose Guilherme Milhano , Daniel Pablos , Krishna Rajagopal

While the front of a fluid shock is a few mean-free-paths thick, the front of a collisionless shock can be orders of magnitude thinner. By bridging between a collisional and a collisionless formalism, we assess the transition between these…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Antoine Bret , Asaf Pe'er

In a recent study [1] we have extended the opacity expansion approach to describe jet-medium interactions including medium motion effects in the context of heavy-ion collisions. We have computed color field of the in-medium sources,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-19 Andrey V. Sadofyev , Matthew D. Sievert , Ivan Vitev

The present numerical investigation uses well-resolved large-eddy simulations to study the low-frequency unsteady motions observed in shock-wave/turbulent-boundary-layer interactions. Details about the numerical aspects of the simulations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-12 Emile Touber , Neil D. Sandham

Hinode observations have revealed intermittent recurrent plasma ejections/jets in the chromosphere. These are interpreted as a result of non-perfectly anti-parallel magnetic reconnection, i.e. component reconnection, between a twisted…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 N. Nishizuka , Y. Hayashi , H. Tanabe , A. Kuwahata , Y. Kaminou , Y. Ono , M. Inomoto , T. Shimizu

Hard probes created through large momentum transfers are used to study the properties of QCD matter created in heavy-ion collisions, by comparing the measurements to those in p+p collisions. Jets, and the "quenching" or suppression of jets…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Nihar Ranjan Sahoo

The density decreases exponentially with height in the solar gravitationally stratified atmosphere, therefore the collisional coupling between the ionized plasma and the neutrals also decreases. Here, we investigate the role of collisions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-11 B. Popescu Braileanu , R. Keppens

Supersonic outflows from objects as varied as stellar jets, massive stars and novae often exhibit multiple shock waves that overlap one another. When the intersection angle between two shock waves exceeds a critical value, the system…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-06-08 P. Hartigan , J. Foster , A. Frank , E. Hansen , K. Yirak , A. S. Liao , P. Graham , B. Wilde , B. Blue , D. Martinez , P. Rosen , D. Farley , R. Paguio