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We consider gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric sphere of a fluid with spin and torsion into a black hole. We use the Tolman metric and the Einstein$-$Cartan field equations with a relativistic spin fluid as a source. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Nikodem Popławski

We investigate how central black holes (BHs) inhabited in galactic dark halos could affect strong gravitational lensing. The distribution of integral lensing probability with image separations are calculated for quasars of redshift 1.5 by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Da-Ming Chen

The dynamics of the gravitational collapse is examined in the realm of string based formalism of D-branes that encompass General Relativity as a low energy limit. A complete analytical solution is given to the spherically symmetric collapse…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-04 R. Maier , I. Damião Soares

The dynamics of a neutral test particle in the spacetime geometry cor-responding to a central massive and charged object (Reissner-Nordstrom Metric) is examined. For a radial distance r = Q^2/M (in natural units) the gravitational force is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-03-13 J. Buitrago

Superfluid dark matter, consisting of self-interacting light particles that thermalize and condense to form a superfluid in galaxies, provides a novel theory that matches the success of the standard $\Lambda$CDM model on cosmological scales…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Valerio De Luca , Justin Khoury

We present a simple scenario where the formation of galactic bulges was regulated by the dark halo gravity and regulated the growth of the central supermassive black hole. Assuming the angular momentum is low, we suggest that bulges form in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Bing-Xiao Xu , Xue-Bing Wu , HongSheng Zhao

The destiny of planetary systems through the late evolution of their host stars is very uncertain. We report a metal-rich gas disk around a moderately hot and young white dwarf. A dynamical model of the double-peaked emission lines…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. T. Gaensicke , T. R. Marsh , J. Southworth , A. Rebassa-Mansergas

We investigated the dynamical reaction of the central region of galaxies to a falling massive black hole by N-body simulations. As the initial galaxy model, we used an isothermal King model and placed a massive black hole at around the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Taro Nakano , Junichiro Makino

The low energy effective theory of gravity comprises two elements of quantum theory joined to classical general relativity. The first is the quantum conformal anomaly, which is responsible for macroscopic correlations on light cones and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Emil Mottola

We present the results of N-body simulations of the accretion of high-density dwarf galaxies by low-density giant galaxies. Both galaxies contain power-law central density cusps and point masses representing supermassive black holes; the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fidel Cruz , David Merritt

Supermassive black holes are thought to be relics of quasars, and their numbers and masses are therefore related to the quasar luminosity function and its evolution with redshift. We have used the relationship between black hole mass and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. C. Aller , D. O. Richstone

The center of our Galaxy hosts the best constrained supermassive black hole in the universe, Sagittarius A* (Sgr A*). Its mass and distance have been accurately determined from stellar orbits and proper motion studies, respectively, and its…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Heino Falcke , Sera Markoff

Till today, the nature of Dark Matter (DM) remains elusive despite all our efforts. This missing matter of the universe has not been observed by the already operating DM direct-detection experiments, but we can infer its gravitational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-06-10 M. Vikiaris , V. Petousis , M. Veselsky , Ch. C. Moustakidis

Below a threshold energy, gas in the constant density core of a triaxial galaxy can find no simple non-intersecting periodic orbit to act as an attractor for its trajectory (El-Zant et al. 2003). If a disc of gas arriving from further out…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. H. Sanders

The runaway collapse phase of a small dark matter cluster inside a white dwarf star encompasses a reversible stage, where heat can be transferred back and forth between nuclear and dark matter. Induced nuclear burning phases are stable and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-26 Heinrich Steigerwald , Valerio Marra , Stefano Profumo

The supermassive black hole Sgr A* at the center of the Galaxy is surrounded by two misaligned disks of young, massive stars extending from ~0.04 to 0.4 pc. The stellar surface density increases as ~ r^-2 towards Sgr A* but is truncated…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Mark Wardle , Farhad Yusef-Zadeh

The gravitational properties of antimatter are still a secret of nature. One outstanding possibility is that there is a gravitational repulsion between matter and antimatter (in short we call it antigravity). We argue that in the case of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Dragan Slavkov Hajdukovic

Astrophysical black hole candidates, although long thought to have a horizon, could be horizonless ultra-compact objects. This intriguing possibility is motivated by the black hole information paradox and a plausible fundamental connection…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Bob Holdom , Jing Ren

While large numbers of supermassive black holes have been detected at z>6, their origin is still essentially unclear. Numerical simulations have shown that the conditions for the classical direct collapse scenario are very restrictive and…

We find a new non BPS solution in $N=2$ $D=4$ gauged supergravity coupled to $U(1)$ gauge fields and matter. It consists in a closed universe with two extremal black holes of equal size, surrounding two singularities. They have opposite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Sergio Luigi Cacciatori , Davide Astesiano