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The interaction between interplanetary small-scale magnetic flux ropes and the magnetic field in the ambient solar wind is an important topic to understand- ing the evolution of magnetic structures in the heliosphere. Through a survey of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hui Tian , Shuo Yao , Qiugang Zong , Jiansen He , Yu Qi

We observed small scale magnetic flux emergence in a sunspot moat region by the Solar Optical Telescope (SOT) aboard the Hinode satellite. We analyzed filtergram images observed in the wavelengths of Fe 6302 angstrom, G-band and Ca II H. In…

Solar magnetic synoptic charts obtained by NSO/Kitt Peak and SOHO/MDI are analyzed for studying the appearance of bipolar magnetic regions (BMRs) during solar minima. As a result, we find the emergence of long-lived BMRs has three typical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wenbin Song , Xueshang Feng

Using high-resolution images from 1.6 m New Solar Telescope (NST) at Big Bear Solar Observatory (BBSO), we report the direct evidence of chromospheric reconnection at the polarity inversion line (PIL) between two small opposite polarity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Pankaj Kumar , Vasyl Yurchyshyn , Haimin Wang , Kyung-Suk Cho

Spicules, the smallest observable jet-like dynamic features ubiquitous in the chromosphere, are supposedly an important potential source for small-scale solar wind transients, with supporting evidence yet needed. We studied the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Jeongwoo Lee , Haimin Wang , Jiasheng Wang , Meiqi Wang

Understanding the dynamic solar chromosphere is fundamental in solar physics. Spicules are an important feature of the chromosphere, connecting the photosphere to the corona, potentially mediating the transfer of energy and mass. The aim of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tiago M. D. Pereira , Bart De Pontieu , Mats Carlsson

Understanding electron acceleration associated with magnetic energy release at sub-second scales presents a major challenges in solar physics. Solar radio spikes observed as sub-second, narrow bandwidth bursts with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Daniel L. Clarkson , Eduard P. Kontar , Nicole Vilmer , Mykola Gordovskyy , Xingyao Chen , Nicolina Chrysaphi

We report on the photospheric evolution of an intermediate-scale (~4 Mm footpoint separation) magnetic bipole, from emergence to decay, observed in the quiet Sun at high spatial 0".3 and temporal (33 s) resolution. The observations were…

We explore the photospheric and chromospheric magnetic field in an emerging flux region. An image of the equivalent width of the He I 10830 A red blended component shows the presence of filamentary structures that might be interpreted as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-14 A. Asensio Ramos , J. Trujillo Bueno

Coronal bright points (BPs) are associated with magnetic bipolar features (MBFs) and magnetic cancellation. Here, we investigate how BP-associated MBFs form and how the consequent magnetic cancellation occurs. We analyse longitudinal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Chaozhou Mou , Zhenghua Huang , Lidong Xia , Maria S. Madjarska , Bo Li , Hui Fu , Fangran Jiao , Zhenyong Hou

This paper examines the outflows associated with the interaction of a stellar magnetosphere with an accretion disk. In particular, we investigate the magnetospheric ejections (MEs) due to the expansion and reconnection of the field lines…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Claudio Zanni , Jonathan Ferreira

The observation of propagating magneto-hydrodynamic kink waves in magnetic structures and measurement of their properties (amplitude, phase speed) can be used to diagnose the plasma conditions in the neighbourhood of the magnetic structure…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 R J Morton

Previous studies have found that coronal loops have a nearly uniform thickness, which seems to disagree with the characteristic expansion of active region magnetic fields. This is one of the most intriguing enigmas in solar physics. We here…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. C. Lopez Fuentes , J. A. Klimchuk , P. Demoulin

Recent observations from Parker Solar Probe have revealed that the solar wind has a highly variable structure. How this complex behaviour is formed in the solar corona is not yet known, since it requires omnipresent fluctuations, which…

Highly collimated supersonic jets and less collimated outflows are observed to emerge from a wide variety of astrophysical objects. They are seen in young stellar objects (YSOs), proto-planetary nebulae, compact objects (such as galactic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

We investigate the generation of intrinsically asymmetric or {\it one-sided} outflows or jets from disk accretion onto rotating stars with complex magnetic fields using axisymmetric (2.5D) magnetohydrodynamic simulations. The intrinsic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. V. E. Lovelace , M. M. Romanova , G. V. Ustyugova , A. V. Koldoba

Using high resolution Cluster satellite observations, we show that the turbulent solar wind is populated by magnetic discontinuities at different scales, going from proton down to electron scales. The structure of these layers resembles the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 A. Greco , S. Perri , S. Servidio , E. Yordanova , P. Veltri

We have investigated the long-term X-ray variability, defined as the root-mean-square (rms) of the ASM RXTE light curves, of a set of galactic Be/X-ray binaries and searched for correlations with system parameters, such as the spin period…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Reig

Finding the formation mechanisms for bipolar configurations of strong local magnetic field under control of the relatively weak global magnetic field of the Sun is a key problem of the physics of solar activity. This study is aimed at…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-19 A. V. Getling , A. A. Buchnev

We present a study of wave processes occurring in solar active region NOAA 11131 on 2010 December 10, captured by the Solar Dynamics Observatory in the 1600A, 304A, and 171A channels. For spectral analysis we employed pixelised wavelet…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Robert Sych , David B. Jess , Jiangtao Su