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A hybrid experiment has been started by AS{\gamma} collaboration at Tibet, China, since May 2009, that consists of a burst-detector-grid (YAC, Yangbajing Air shower Core array) and the Tibet air-shower array (Tibet-III). The first step of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-03-14 gamma Collaboration

Aiming at the observation of cosmic-ray chemical composition at the "knee" energy region, we have been developinga new type air-shower core detector (YAC, Yangbajing Air shower Core detector array) to be set up at Yangbajing (90.522$^\circ$…

A new air-shower core-detector array (YAC : Yangbajing Air-shower Core-detector array) has been developed to measure the primary cosmic-ray composition at the "knee" energies in Tibet, China, focusing mainly on the light components. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-01 L M Zhai , J Huang , D Chen , M Shibata , Y Katayose , Ying Zhang , J S Liu , Xu Chen , X B Hu , Y H Lin

We are now operating the 500 m2 Yangbajing air-shower core (YAC-II) array near the center of the Tibet air-shower array (Tibet-III) to observe cosmic-ray chemical composition at the knee energy region since February 2011. The first step of…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2013-03-14 gamma Collaboration

We present a description of the new complex installation for the study of extensive air showers which was created at the Tien Shan mountain cosmic ray station, as well as the results of the test measurements made there in 2014-2016. At…

Since 1996, a hybrid experiment consisting of an emulsion chamber and a burst detector array and the Tibet-II air shower array has been operated at Yangbajing (4300 m above sea level) in Tibet. This experiment can detect air-shower cores,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 M. Amenomori , S. Ayabe , Caidong

Using the large hadron calorimeter of the KASCADE experiment, hadronic cores of extensive air showers have been studied. The hadron lateral and energy distributions have been investigated in order to study the reliability of the shower…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Antoni , J. R. Hoerandel

High-energy cosmic rays interact in the Earth's atmosphere and produce extensive air showers (EASs) which can be measured with large detector arrays at the ground. The interpretation of these measurements relies on models of the EAS…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Dennis Soldin

The predictions of hadronic interaction models for cosmic-ray induced air showers contain inherent uncertainties due to limitations of available accelerator data and theoretical understanding in the required energy and rapidity regime.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-29 R. D. Parsons , H. Schoorlemmer

We have implemented ad-hoc modifications to the CORSIKA Monte-Carlo generator which allow us to simultaneously adjust the multiplicity, elasticity and cross-section of hadronic interactions with respect to the predictions of the Sibyll 2.3d…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Jiri Blazek , Jan Ebr , Jakub Vicha , Tanguy Pierog , Petr Travnicek

The interaction of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECRs) with the atoms of the atmosphere can occur at center-of-mass energies that surpass 100 TeV, while present human-made accelerators go up to 13 TeV. Therefore it provides a unique…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-26 Ruben Conceição

The interpretation of extensive air shower (EAS) measurements is strongly dependent on the hadronic interaction models used for simulating reference showers. We study the importance of low-energy hadronic interactions in simulated air…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Christine Meurer , J. Bluemer , R. Engel , A. Haungs , M. Roth , the HARP collaboration

When high-energy cosmic rays (gamma's, protons, or heavy nuclei) impinge onto the Earth's atmosphere, they interact at high altitude with the air nuclei as targets. By repeated interaction of the secondaries an `extensive air shower' (EAS)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Heck

A new method to study Extensive Air Shower (EAS) hadronic component is proposed. It is shown that addition of specific detectors for thermal neutron detection to a standard array for EAS study can significantly improve its performance.…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yuri V. Stenkin

The IceCube Neutrino Observatory provides the opportunity to perform unique measurements of cosmic-ray air showers with its combination of a surface array and a deep detector. Electromagnetic particles and low-energy muons ($\sim$GeV) are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Stef Verpoest , Dennis Soldin , Sam De Ridder

Extensive air showers are complex objects, resulting of billions of particle reactions initiated by single cosmic ray at ultra-high-energy. Their characteristics are sensitive both to the mass of the primary cosmic ray and to the details of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Lorenzo Cazon

This paper is an overview of the author's PhD thesis results. ARGO-YBJ is an extensive air shower detector located at Yangbajing (Tibet, China) at 4300 m a.s.l. It is made by a full coverage carpet plus a guard ring (total surface about…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Irene Bolognino

The predictions of hadronic interaction models for cosmic-ray induced air showers contain inherent uncertainties due to limitations of available accelerator data. This leads to differences in shower simulations using each of those models.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Benedetta Bruno , Rodrigo Guedes Lang , Luan Bonneau Arbeletche , Vitor de Souza , Stefan Funk
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