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We develop a quantum circuit model describing unitary interactions between quantum fields and a uniformly accelerated object, and apply it to a semi-transparent mirror which uniformly accelerates in the Minkowski vacuum. The reflection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-13 Daiqin Su , C. T. Marco Ho , Robert B. Mann , Timothy C. Ralph

An interferometric scheme for the creation of momentum superposition states of mechanical oscillators, using a quantum mirror kicked by free photons is analyzed. The scheme features ultra-fast preparation with immediate detection and should…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-16 Ole Steuernagel

The fast ignition paradigm for inertial fusion offers increased gain and tolerance of asymmetry by compressing fuel at low entropy and then quickly igniting a small region. Because this hotspot rapidly disassembles, the ions must be heated…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Henry Fetsch , Nathaniel J. Fisch

We suggest a scheme of electromagnetic chirality-induced negative refraction utilizing magneto-electric cross coupling in a four-level atomic system. The negative refraction can be achieved with the two chirality coefficients having the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-29 Shun-Cai Zhao , Zheng-Dong Liu , Jun Zheng , Gen Li

Creating a single bandgap solar cell that approaches the Shockley-Queisser limit requires a highly reflective rear mirror. This mirror enhances the voltage of the solar cell by providing photons with multiple opportunities for escaping out…

光学 · 物理学 2014-06-13 Vidya Ganapati , Chi-Sing Ho , Eli Yablonovitch

Significant progress has been made towards laser-driven fusion ignition via different schemes, including direct and indirect central ignition, fast ignition, shock ignition, and impact ignition schemes. However, to reach ignition…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-09 W. -M. Wang , P. Gibbon , Z. -M. Sheng , Y. T. Li , J. Zhang

Motivated by a recent experiment [J. Eschner {\it et al.}, Nature {\bf 413}, 495 (2001)], we now present a theoretical study on the fluorescence of an atom in front of a mirror. On the assumption that the presence of the distant mirror and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Almut Beige , Jiannis Pachos , Herbert Walther

It has been proposed that laser-induced relativistic plasma mirror can accelerate if the plasma has a properly tailored density profile. Such accelerating plasma mirrors can serve as analog black holes to investigate Hawking evaporation and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Pisin Chen , Gerard Mourou

This paper explores 4 different magnetic field topologies for application to spherical inertial confinement fusion implosions: axial, mirror, cusp and closed field lines. A mirror field is found to enhance the impact of magnetization over…

A tilted spinning mirror rapidly steers the line of sight of the electron Bernstein wave (EBW) emission radiometer at the Mega Amp Spherical Tokamak (MAST). In order to resist high mechanical stresses at rotation speeds of up to 12,000 rpm…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Francesco Volpe

Plasma flow and acceleration in a magnetic mirror configuration are studied using a drift-kinetic particles-in-cell model in the paraxial approximation, with an emphasis on finite temperature effects and energy transport. Energy conversion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 M. Tyushev , A. Smolyakov , A. Sabo , R. Groenewald , A. Necas , P. Yushmanov

A new linked mirror device for magnetic confinement experiment is proposed. The new linked mirror device consists of two straight magnetic mirrors connected by two half-torus. The structure of the configuration as a whole is three…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Zhichen Feng , Guodong Yu , Peiyou Jiang , GuoYong Fu

The reflection of an optical wave from a metal, arising from strong interactions between the optical electric field and the free carriers of the metal, is accompanied by a phase reversal of the reflected electric field. A far less common…

We predict theoretically and demonstrate experimentally an ellipticity-dependent nonlinear magneto-optic rotation of elliptically-polarized light propagating in a coherent atomic medium. We show that this effect results from a hexadecapole…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. B. Matsko , I. Novikova , M. S. Zubairy , G. R. Welch

Kinetic effects in plasma flow due to a finite ion temperature and ion reflections in a converging-diverging magnetic nozzle are investigated with collisionless quasineutral hybrid simulations with kinetic ions and isothermal Boltzmann…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-25 Marilyn Jimenez , Andrei Smolyakov , Oleksandr Chapurin , Peter Yushmanov

We theoretically study reflection of light by a phase-conjugating mirror preceded by a partially reflecting normal mirror. The presence of a suitably chosen normal mirror in front of the phase conjugator is found to greatly enhance the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Blaauboer , D. Lenstra , A. Lodder

This paper describes the first experimental demonstration of the guiding of a relativistic electron beam in a solid target using two co-linear, relativistically intense, picosecond laser pulses. The first pulse creates a magnetic field…

This paper presents an efficient parallel direct algorithm with near-optimal complexity for the compact fourth and sixth-order approximation of the three-dimensional Helmholtz equations [1] with the problem coefficient depending on only one…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-13 Ronald Gonzales , Yury Gryazin , Yun Teck Lee

In this work, we present a novel and practical method for generating optical vortices in high-power laser systems. Off-axis spiral phase mirrors are used at oblique angles of incidence in the beam path after amplification and compression…

Highly reflective mirrors are indispensable components in a variety of state-of-the-art photonic devices. Typically used, bulky, multi-layered distributed Bragg (DBR) reflectors are limited to lattice-matched semiconductors or nonconductive…