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Thermal fluctuations strongly modify the large length-scale elastic behavior of crosslinked membranes, giving rise to scale-dependent elastic moduli. While thermal effects in flat membranes are well understood, many natural and artificial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-02-19 Jayson Paulose , Gerard A. Vliegenthart , Gerhard Gompper , David R. Nelson

The viscous Gilbert damping parameter governing magnetization dynamics is of primary importance for various spintronics applications. Although, the damping constant is believed to be anisotropic by theories. It is commonly treated as a…

We study the effects of thermally induced capillary waves in the fragmentation of a liquid ligament into multiple nano-droplets. Our numerical implementation is based on a fluctuating lattice Boltzmann (LB) model for non-ideal…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Xiao Xue , Mauro Sbragaglia , Luca Biferale , Federico Toschi

The temperature-induced emergence of Wigner correlations over finite-size effects in a strongly interacting one-dimensional quantum dot are studied in the framework of the spin coherent Luttinger liquid. We demonstrate that, for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-09-12 N. Traverso Ziani , F. Cavaliere , M. Sassetti

We investigate the angular dependence of the spin torque generated when applying a temperature difference across a spin-valve. Our study shows the presence of a non-trivial fixed point in this angular dependence, i.e. the possibility for a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-29 David Luc , Xavier Waintal

The ferromagnetic resonance of thin sputtered Ni80Fe20 films grown on Nb is measured. By varying the temperature and thickness of the Nb the role of the superconductivity on the whole ferromagnetic layer in these heterostructures is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Bell , S. Milikisyants , M. Huber , J. Aarts

We theoretically demonstrate that at a finite temperature, an effective wall thickness of a single walled carbon nanotube (SWNT) should be $W=W_s+W_d$, where $W_s$ is the static thickness defined as the extension of the outmost electronic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gang Zhang , Baowen Li

A simple and computationally efficient algorithm enables implementing negative temperature values in a spin dynamics simulation. The algorithm uses a Langevin spin dynamics thermostat with a negative damping parameter, enabling the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-05 Pui-Wai Ma , Sergei L. Dudarev

Thermodynamic properties of cubic Heisenberg ferromagnets with competing exchange interactions are considered near the frustration point where the coefficient $D$ in the spin-wave spectrum $E_{\mathbf{k}}\sim D k^{2}$ vanishes. Within the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-04-11 A. N. Ignatenko , A. A. Katanin , V. Yu. Irkhin

Radiant emittance of dimers and ensembles of particles consisting of gold, graphite and silica glass nanoparticles in vacuum is studied numerically based on the fluctuation-electromagnetic theory. The presence of neighboring particles of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-01 G. V. Dedkov , A. A. Kyasov

A scheme is presented that is based on the alloy analogy model and allows to account for thermal lattice vibrations as well as spin fluctuations when calculating response quantities in solids. Various models to deal with spin fluctuations…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 H. Ebert , S. Mankovsky , K. Chadova , S. Polesya , J. Minar , D. Koedderitzsch

Coherent charge and heat transport through periodically driven nanodevices provide a platform for studying thermoelectric effects on the nanoscale. Here we study a junction comprising a quantum dot connected to two fermionic terminals by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-03 Debashree Chowdhury , O. Entin-Wohlman , A. Aharony

Usually, the measurements of electronic and magnetic properties of superconducting samples are carried out under a constant temperature bath. On the other hand, thermal gradients induce local variation of the superconducting order…

The propagation of magnons in temperature gradients is investigated within the framework of an atomistic spin model with the stochastic Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation as underlying equation of motion. We analyze the magnon accumulation,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-17 Ulrike Ritzmann , Denise Hinzke , Ulrich Nowak

Graphene is of great scientific interest due to a variety of unique properties such as ballistic transport, spin selectivity, the quantum hall effect, and other quantum properties. Nanopatterning and atomic scale modifications of graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-13 Ondrej Dyck , Sinchul Yeom , Sarah Dillender , Andrew R. Lupini , Mina Yoon , Stephen Jesse

The relation between atomic momenta fluctuations and density fluctuations is obtained in frames of mean-field approximation. Using two-time temperature Green functions within Tyablikov approximation the equations for spin excitation energy…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 I. Vakarchuk , V. Tkachuk , T. Kuliy

We present the experimental observation of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem (FDT) violation in an assembly of interacting magnetic nanoparticles in the low temperature superspin glass phase. The magnetic noise is measured with a…

We suggest a model for the magnetic dynamics of - plutonium and its alloys in order to show that the dynamical fluctuations of the magnetization density, or spin fluctuations, may be responsible for the anomalies of their observed thermal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Solontsov , V. P. Antropov

We provide experimental and numerical evidence for thermal excitations within and among magnetic mesospins, forming artificial spin ice structures. At low temperatures, a decrease in magnetization and increase in susceptibility is observed…

Following the demonstration of laser-induced ultrafast demagnetization in ferromagnetic nickel, several theoretical and phenomenological propositions have sought to uncover its underlying physics. In this work we revisit the three…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Suchetana Mukhopadhyay , Sudip Majumder , Surya Narayan Panda , Anjan Barman