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相关论文: Nonlinear dynamics of antihydrogen in magnetostati…

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We study a method to induce resonant transitions between antihydrogen ($\bar{H}$) quantum states above a material surface in the gravitational field of the Earth. The method consists of applying a gradient of magnetic field, which is…

Certain modern theories of gravity predict that antimatter will fall differently than matter in the Earth's gravitational field. However, no experimental tests of gravity on antimatter exist and all conclusions drawn from experiments on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael H. Holzscheiter , T. Goldman , Michael Martin Nieto

The production of antihydrogen by several research groups provides the opportunity to measure the gravitational behaviour of antimatter in the gravitational field of the Earth. The predictions in the literature range from normal attraction…

综合物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 K. Wilhelm , B. N. Dwivedi

We investigate the influence of microstructural traps on hydrogen diffusion and embrittlement in the presence of cyclic loads. A mechanistic, multi-trap model for hydrogen transport is developed, implemented into a finite element framework,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Rebeca Fernández-Sousa , Covadonga Betegón , Emilio Martínez-Pañeda

We study a method to induce resonant transitions between antihydrogen quantum states above a material surface in the gravitational field of the Earth. The method consists in applying a gradient of magnetic field which is temporally…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. Yu. Voronin , V. V. Nesvizhevsky , O. D. Dalkarov , E. A. Kupriyanova , P. Froelich

Assuming hydrogen is charge neutral, CPT invariance demands that antihydrogen also be charge neutral. Quantum anomaly cancellation also demands that antihydrogen be charge neutral. Standard techniques based on measurements of macroscopic…

Mixing remains an important problem for development of successful microfluidic and lab-on-a-chip devices, where simple and predictable systems are particularly interesting. One is magnetic micro-convection, an instability happening on the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-29 Guntars Kitenbergs , Andrejs Tatuļčenkovs , Lāsma Puķina , Andrejs Cēbers

Measuring the effect of gravity on antimatter is a longstanding problem in physics that has significant implications for our understanding of the fundamental nature of the universe. Here, we present a technique to measure the gravitational…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Boaz Raz , Gavriel Fleurov , Roi Holtzman , Nir Davidson , Eli Sarid

The ALPHA collaboration (of which I am a member) has made great strides recently in trapping antihydrogen and starting down the path of making spectroscopic measurements. The primary goal of the experiment is to test CPT invariance but…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Scott Menary

The properties of antihydrogen ($\bar{\rm H}$) have, thus far, been probed at magnetic fields of $\sim 1$ T. It may be fruitful to perform some of these measurements at magnetic fields approaching 0 T. In this case, there could occur zeros…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 M. A. Alarcón , C. J. Riggert , F. Robicheaux

We study an interferometric approach to measure gravitational mass of antihydrogen. The method consists of preparing a coherent superposition of antihydrogen quantum state localized near a material surface in the gravitational field of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-20 A. Yu. Voronin , V. V. Nesvizhevsky , G. Dufour , S. Reynaud

Two non-local asymptotic invariants of magnetic fields for the ideal magnetohydrodynamics are introduced. The velocity of variation of the invariants for a non-ideal magnetohydrodynamics with a small magnetic dissipation is estimated. By…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-06 Petr M. Akhmet'ev

We have studied the motion of antihydrogen atoms in electric and magnetic fields of arbitrary orientation. Our aim was to find an exact model of external (centre-of-charge) and internal dynamics which would allow us to describe antihydrogen…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-25 Michal Spacek , Vojtech Petracek

We consider a framework for non-ideal magnetohydrodynamics in general relativity, paying particular attention to the physics involved. The discussion highlights the connection between the microphysics (associated with a given equation of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-08 N. Andersson , I. Hawke , T. Celora , G. L. Comer

On the basis of the field concept of gravitation and gravitational analogue of the Faradays induction law the difference of inertial mass of a body at its accelerated movement in horizontal and vertical directions relative to the Earth is…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-03-26 Alexander L. Dmitriev

A number of experiments are currently underway on antimatter, particularly anti-hydrogen, to test whether the fundamental interactions behave the same way as for matter. Here we present a simple argument showing that a bound on a difference…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-22 Allen Caldwell , Gia Dvali

Observation time is the key parameter for improving the precision of measurements of gravitational quantum states of particles levitating above a reflecting surface. We propose a new method of long confinement in such states of atoms,…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-06-16 V. V. Nesvizhevsky , F. Nez , S. A. Vasiliev , E. Widmann , P. Crivelli , S. Reynaud , A. Yu. Voronin

Magnetic gravity compensation in fluids is increasingly popular as a means to achieve low-gravity forphysical and life sciences studies. We explain the basics of the magnetic gravity compensation and analyzeits advantages and drawbacks. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-06-24 Vadim Nikolayev , D. Chatain , D. Beysens , G. Pichavant

We present a theoretical study of the motion of the antihydrogen atom ($\bar{H}$) in the Earth's gravitational field above a material surface. We predict that $\bar{H}$ atom, falling in the Earth's gravitational field above a material…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-14 A. Yu. Voronin , P. Froelich , V. V. Nesvizhevsky

Magnetic fields have been found to have an inherent capability of acting against gravity. An important question posed in the literature is whether presence of a magnetic field can alter the dynamics of a gravitational collapse and prevent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-30 Shibendu Gupta Choudhury
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