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相关论文: Individual Alpha Elements, C, N, and Ba in Early T…

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The abundances of alkali elements (Li, Na, and K) were determined from the Li I 6708, Na I 5682/5688, and K I 7699 lines by taking into account the non-LTE effect for 24 sharp-lined A-type stars v sin i < 50 km/s, 7000 K < Teff <10000 K,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Yoichi Takeda , Dong-Il Kang , Inwoo Han , Byeong-Cheol Lee , Kang-Min Kim , Satoshi Kawanomoto , Naoko Ohishi

To investigate the Ba and Eu abundances for a sample of 63 giant stars in the globular cluster M15. This is the largest sample of M15 giants stars for which Ba abundances have been determined and, due to the target selection of the original…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 C. C. Worley , V. Hill , J. Sobeck , E. Carretta

Abundances of five elements, Na, Mg, Al, Si, and Sr, are investigated for 44 very metal-poor stars (-4.0 < [Fe/H] < -1.5) in the Galactic halo system based on an Local Thermodinamic Equilibrium (LTE) analysis of high-resolution…

We present detailed chemical abundances of Fe, Ca and Ba for 17 globular clusters (GCs) in 5 Local Group dwarf galaxies: NGC 205, NGC 6822, WLM, the SMC and LMC. These abundances are part of a larger sample of over 20 individual elements…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. E. Colucci , R. A. Bernstein , A. McWilliam

We present the results of determination of the age, helium mass fraction (Y) in terms of the used stellar evolutionary models, metallicity ([Fe/H]), and abundances of the elements C, O, Na, Mg, Ca, Ti, Cr and Mn for 26 globular clusters of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-07 M. E. Sharina , V. V. Shimansky , N. N. Shimanskaya

For the first time, we present an extensive study of stars with individual non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) abundances for 17 chemical elements from Li to Eu in a sample of stars uniformly distributed over the $-2.62 \le$ [Fe/H]…

We present the abundance analyses of three isolated A-type supergiant stars in the dwarf irregular galaxy Sextans A from high-resolution spectra the UVES spectrograph at the VLT. Detailed model atmosphere analyses have been used to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andreas Kaufer , Kim A. Venn , Eline Tolstoy , Christophe Pinte , Rolf Peter Kudritzki

Chemical abundances for 15 elements (C, N, O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, K, Ca, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, and Ni) are presented for 83 stellar members of the 4 Gyr old solar-metallicity open cluster M67. The sample contains stars spanning a wide range of…

The chemical evolution of the Galactic bulge is treated here in the context of an inside-out model for the Galaxy formation. We assume that this central region evolved even faster than the Galactic halo and test the effect of changing the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Matteucci , D. Romano , P. Molaro

We present the abundance analysis of stars from the tip of the red giant branch (RGB) to below the RGB-bump in the globular cluster NGC 2808, based on high resolution echelle spectra. We derived abundances of Al, alpha-process elements (Si…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Eugenio Carretta

The abundance of alpha-process elements such as magnesium and carbon relative to iron measured from the broad emission lines of QSOs can serve as a diagnostic of the star formation and chemical enrichment histories of their host galaxies.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael R. Corbin , Kirk T. Korista , Nalaka Kodituwakku , Wolfram Freduling

Elemental abundance ratios as tracers of stellar populations are discussed with emphasis on F, G, and K stars providing a `fossil' record of the chemical evolution of the Galaxy. Most abundance studies have been based on homogeneous 1D…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-20 Poul Erik Nissen

New elemental abundances for the neutron-capture elements Sr, Nb, Mo, Ru, La, Sm, and Eu are presented for a large sample of 180 barium (Ba) giant stars, a class of chemically peculiar objects that exhibit in their spectra enhancements of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-19 M. P. Roriz , M. Lugaro , C. B. Pereira , C. Sneden , S. Junqueira , A. I. Karakas , N. A. Drake

We present chemical abundances in a sample of luminous cool stars located within 30 pc of the Galactic Center. Abundances of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, calcium, and iron were derived from high-resolution infrared spectra in the H- and…

Photospheric abundances are presented for 27 elements from carbon to europium in 181 F-G dwarfs from a differential LTE analysis of high-resolution and high signal-to-noise spectra. Stellar $T_{\rm eff}$ were adopted from an infrared flux…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Bacham E. Reddy , Jocelyn Tomkin , David L. Lambert , Carlos Allende Prieto

Results from detailed spectroscopic analyses of stars hosting massive planets are employed to search for trends between abundances and condensation temperatures. The elements C, S, Na, Mg, Al, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni and Zn are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Guillermo Gonzalez

In a recent study, based on homogeneous barium abundance measurements in open clusters, a trend of increasing [Ba/Fe] ratios for decreasing cluster age was reported. We present here further abundance determinations, relative to four other…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 E. Maiorca , S. Randich , M. Busso , L. Magrini , S. Palmerini

We present the more refined abundances of elements (C, O, Na, Mg, Al, Si, Ca, Sc, Ti, V, Cr, Mn, Fe, Ni, Zn, Sr, Y, Zr and Ba) determined using the computationally intensive ATLAS12 atmosphere model for the metallic-line stars Pi Dra and HR…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-30 Doğuş Özuyar , Aslı Elmaslı , Şeyma Çalışkan

Determinations of the chemical composition of red giants in a large sample of open clusters show that the abundances of the heavy elements La, Ce, Nd and Sm but not so obviously Y and Eu vary from one cluster to another across a sample all…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 David L. Lambert , Arumalla B. S. Reddy

We report results from the high resolution spectral analysis of the 107 metal rich (mostly [Fe/H]$\ge$7.67 dex) target stars from the Calan-Hertfordshire Extrasolar Planet Search program observed with HARPS. Using our procedure of finding…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Oleksiy M. Ivanyuk , James S. Jenkins , Yakiv V. Pavlenko , Hugh R. A. Jones , David J. Pinfield
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