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相关论文: Magnetic field diagnostics and spatio-temporal var…

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It was recently proposed that the intensity ratios of several extreme ultraviolet spectral lines from the Fe X ion can be used to measure the solar coronal magnetic field based on the magnetic-field-inducedtransition (MIT) theory. To verify…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Yajie Chen , Wenxian Li , Hui Tian , Feng Chen , Xianyong Bai , Yang Yang , Zihao Yang , Xianyu Liu , Yuanyong Deng

The plasma thermodynamics in the solar upper atmosphere, particularly in the corona, are dominated by the magnetic field, which controls the flow and dissipation of energy. The relative lack of knowledge of the coronal vector magnetic field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 N. E. Raouafi , P. Riley , S. Gibson , S. Fineschi , S. K. Solanki

The characteristic electron densities, temperatures, and thermal distributions of 1MK active region loops are now fairly well established, but their coronal magnetic field strengths remain undetermined. Here we present measurements from a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 David H. Brooks , Harry P. Warren , Enrico Landi

Coronal seismology is a diagnostic tool used in solar physics for measuring parameters that are otherwise hard to measure; of these parameters, magnetic field values are arguably the most important. The parameters are inferred by combining…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-17 N. Magyar , T. Van Doorsselaere

In solar physics, it is a big challenge to measure the magnetic fields directly from observations in the upper solar atmosphere, including the chromosphere and corona. Radio observations are regarded as the most feasible approach to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Baolin Tan

Magnetoseismology, a technique of magnetic field diagnostics based on observations of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves, has been widely used to estimate the field strengths of oscillating structures in the solar corona. However, previously…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-05 Zihao Yang , Hui Tian , Steven Tomczyk , Richard Morton , Xianyong Bai , Tanmoy Samanta , Yajie Chen

A major challenge in solar physics is to obtain empirical information on the magnetic field of the million-degree plasma of the solar corona. To this end, we need observables of the solar radiation sensitive to the coronal magnetic field.…

Magnetic fields are the primary driver of the plasma thermodynamics in the upper solar atmosphere, especially in the corona. However, magnetic field measurements in the solar corona are sporadic, thereby limiting us from the complete…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-12 Raveena Khan , Sarah E. Gibson , Roberto Casini , K. Nagaraju

Measurements of the magnetic field in the stellar coronae are extremely difficult. Recently, it was proposed that the magnetic-field-induced transition (MIT) of the Fe X 257 {\AA} line can be used to measure the coronal magnetic field of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Yajie Chen , Xianyu Liu , Hui Tian , Xianyong Bai , Meng Jin , Wenxian Li , Yang Yang , Zihao Yang , Yuanyong Deng

Measurements of the stellar coronal magnetic field are of great importance in understanding the stellar magnetic activity, yet the measurements have been extremely difficult. Recent studies proposed a new method of magnetic field…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Xianyu Liu , Hui Tian , Yajie Chen , Wenxian Li , Meng Jin , Xianyong Bai , Zihao Yang

Two sequences of solar images obtained by the Transition Region and Coronal Explorer in three UV passbands are studied using wavelet and Fourier analysis and compared to the photospheric magnetic flux measured by the Michelson Doppler…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 D. Shaun Bloomfield , R. T. James McAteer , Mihalis Mathioudakis , Francis P. Keenan

Estimating the magnetic field strength in the solar corona is crucial for understanding different physical processes happening over diverse spatio-temporal scales. However, the high temperatures and low density of the solar corona make this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Upasna Baweja , Vaibhav Pant , Iñigo Arregui

Transition region lines in active regions can become strongly enhanced in coronal footpoints and active region blinkers. The weak transition region lines found in the Solar-B/EIS wavebands will thus become useful for diagnostic studies of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-08-14 P. R. Young

We study extreme-ultraviolet emission line spectra derived from three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic models of structures in the corona. In order to investigate the effects of increased magnetic activity at photospheric levels in a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-04-16 Pia Zacharias , Sven Bingert , Hardi Peter

The diagnostic capabilities of spectral lines in far ultraviolet (FUV) and extreme ultraviolet (EUV) wavelength range are explored in terms of their Hanle and Zeeman sensitivity to probe vector magnetic field in the solar corona. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Raveena Khan , K. Nagaraju

On 2008 January 10, the twin Solar Terrestrial Relations Observatory (STEREO) A and B spacecraft conducted a high time cadence study of the solar corona with the Extreme UltraViolet Imager (EUVI) instruments with the aim of investigating…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-15 M. S. Marsh , R. W. Walsh , S. Plunkett

This article presents the first direct "observation" of the global-scale, 3D coronal magnetic fields of Carrington Rotation (CR) Cycle 2112 using vector tomographic inversion techniques. The Vector tomographic inversion uses observational…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-18 M. Kramar , H. Lin , S. Tomczyk

The solar chromosphere is a transition layer between the cool, dense photosphere and the hot, rarefied corona. This boundary region plays a key role in regulating energy transport and structuring the magnetic field throughout the solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 M. Kriginsky , J. Leenaarts , J. de la Cruz Rodriguez , S. Danilovic , O. Andriienko

The variation of the vector magnetic field along structures in the solar corona remains unmeasured. Using a unique combination of spectropolarimetry and stereoscopy, we infer and compare the vector magnetic field structure and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Thomas A. Schad , Matthew J. Penn , Haosheng Lin , Philip G. Judge

We review methods to measure magnetic fields within the corona using the polarized light in magnetic-dipole (M1) lines. We are particularly interested in both the global magnetic-field evolution over a solar cycle, and the local storage of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Philip G. Judge , Shadia Habbal , Enrico Landi
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