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Neutral kaons, and probably also neutrinos, exhibit oscillations between flavor eigenstates, as a result of being produced in a superposition of mass eigenstates. Several recent papers have addressed the question of the energies and momenta…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 H. Burkhardt , J. Lowe , G. J. Stephenson , T. Goldman

In this article we give an overview of CP-violation for both K^0 (\bar{K}^0 ), B^0 (\bar{B}^0), and B_s(\bar{B}_s) systems. Direct CP-violation and mixing induced CP-violation are discussed for K^0(\bar{K}^0), and B^0(\bar{B}^0) decays.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Fayyazuddin

Neutrino scillations cannot arise from an initial isolated one particle state if four-momentum is conserved. The transition matrix element is generally squared and summed over all final states with no interference between orthogonal final…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-05-11 Harry J. Lipkin

A new experimental technique to study the decays of $B^0_s$ mesons into final states involving unreconstructable particles is proposed. The method uses a characteristic feature of fast flavour oscillations of $B^0_s$ mesons. Analysis of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Anton Poluektov , Adam Morris

We discuss the opportunities for experiments at the frontier of physics using K-meson beams after the current round of precision experiments looking for CP violation in the K meson decay amplitude and for flavor-changing neutral currents…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frederick J. Gilman

We review the recent discoveries of rare oscillation phenomena in certain heavy neutral meson systems.

Meson decays offer a good opportunity to probe new physics. The rare kaon decay $K^+ \rightarrow \pi^+ \nu\bar{\nu}$ is one of the cleanest of them and, for this reason, is rather sensitive to new physics, in particular, vector mediators.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Téssio B. de Melo , Sergey Kovalenko , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , C. Siqueira , Yoxara S. Villamizar

We study arrays of mechanical oscillators in the quantum domain and demonstrate how the motions of distant oscillators can be entangled without the need for control of individual oscillators and without a direct interaction between them.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. Eisert , M. B. Plenio , S. Bose , J. Hartley

New physics can possibly emerge in the B decays into wrong-sign kaons for which the standard model contributions are extremely suppressed. We analyze two-body decays of $\bar{B}^0$ and $B^-$ mesons involving the $b\to dd\bar{s}$ ($\Delta…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eung Jin Chun , Jae Sik Lee

Meson-baryon interactions are the fundamental building blocks to study the structures of baryon resonances and meson properties in few-body nuclear systems. We review the recent progress in the investigation of the meson-baryon interaction…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Tetsuo Hyodo

In perturbative QCD approach, based on the first order of isospin symmetry breaking, we study the direct $CP$ violation in the decay of $\bar{B}_s^0\to\rho(\omega )K^{*0}\to {\pi^+}{\pi^-}K^{*0}$. An interesting mechanism is applied to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-26 Sheng-Tao Li , Gang Lü

The loss of coherence of quantum oscillations is of fundamental interest as well as of practical importance in quantum computing. In solid-state experiments the oscillations show, next to the familiar exponential decay on time scales…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Frank K. Wilhelm

The rare decays of the $K$ meson have had a long tradition as a laboratory for testing the symmetry properties of the weak interactions, and the manner in which these symmetries are broken by higher order effects. Present--day interest is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 L. M. Sehgal

In this paper, radiative decays $\rho^0 \to \pi^+\pi^-\gamma, \pi^0\pi^0\gamma$ ,$\phi \to K^+K^-\gamma, K^0 \bar{K^0}\gamma$ are studied systematically in the U(3)$_L\timesU(3)_R$ chiral theory of mesons. The theoretical differential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. -L. Zhuang , X. -J. Wang , M. -L. Yan

Particle oscillations following neutrino production processes are analysed within Feynman's path amplitude formulation of quantum mechanics. Consideration of the temporal sequence of production and detection events reveals an important…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. H. Field

We discuss the time dependent interferences between $K_L$ and $K_S$ in the decays in $3\pi$ and $\pi\pi\gamma$, to be studied at interferometry machines such as the $\phi$-factory and LEAR. We emphasize the possibilities and the advantages…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 G. D'Ambrosio , N. Paver

The T violating transverse muon polarizations in $K^+\to \pi^0\mu^+\nu$ and $K^+\to \mu^+\nu\gamma$ decays due to tensor interactions are studied. The magnitudes of these polarizations over the allowed phase space are presented.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Q. Geng , S. K. Lee

We present a theory of neutrino oscillations in a dense medium which goes beyond the effective matter potential used in the description of the MSW effect. We show how the purity of the neutrino state is degraded by neutrino interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Antonio Capolupo , Salvatore Marco Giampaolo , Aniello Quaranta

In this paper we evaluate strong decay amplitudes and partial widths of strange mesons (strangeonia and kaonia) in the 3P0 decay model. We give numerical results for all energetically allowed open-flavor two-body decay modes of all nsbar…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Barnes , N. Black , P. R. Page

We suggest the new experimental method to explore the properties of slow strange mesons at normal nuclear matter density. We show that the $K^{+}$ and $K^{-}$ mesons with extremely small momenta relative to the surrounding medium rest frame…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yu. T. Kiselev , V. A. Sheinkman