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Cultural astronomy is an interdisciplinary area of research that studies how perceptions and concepts related to the sky are part of the worldview of a culture. One of its branches, archaeoastronomy, focuses on the material remains of past…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-04-04 Alejandro Gangui

The LUNASKA (Lunar UHE Neutrino Astrophysics with the Square Kilometre Array) project is a theoretical and experimental project developing the lunar Cherenkov technique for the next generation of giant radio-telescope arrays. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 C. W. James , R. J. Protheroe

Digital co-addition of astronomical images is a common technique for increasing signal-to-noise and image depth. A modification of this simple technique has been applied to the detection of minor bodies in the Solar System: first stationary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Alex H. Parker , JJ. Kavelaars

The Nabateans built several monuments in Petra and elsewhere displaying a decoration with a preference for astronomical motifs, possibly as a reflection of their religion. However, due to the lack of direct written accounts and the scarcity…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2012-09-10 J. A. Belmonte , A. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , A. Polcaro

We present an extensive archaeoastronomical study of the orientations of seventeenth- and eighteenth-century Jesuit churches in the lands of the historic viceroyalty of New Spain. Our sample includes forty-one chapels and churches located…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Maria Florencia Muratore , Adrian Di Paolo , Alejandro Gangui

This paper introduces two astronomical methods developed through computational simulation to evaluate the historical dating of ancient astronomical sources. The first identifies a 1151-year planetary cycle based on the recurrence of visible…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-18 Carlos Baiget Orts

Astronomical observations were used as a marker for time and the Calendar from ancient times. A more subtle calibration of epochs is thrown up by an observation of the position of the solstices and equinoxes, because these points shift in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-02-04 Burra G. Sidharth

Aims. To date, more than 600 multi-planetary systems have been discovered. Due to the limitations of the detection methods, our knowledge of the systems is usually far from complete. In particular, for planetary systems discovered with the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Mara Volpi , Arnaud Roisin , Anne-Sophie Libert

In the eighth century BC something peculiar seems to happen on Sicily. The archaeological record starts to show the arrival of Greek material culture. By the fifth century BC the island is effectively 'Hellenised' and ancient historians…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Alun Salt

Astronomical solutions provide calculated orbital and rotational parameters of solar system bodies based on the dynamics and physics of the solar system. Application of astronomical solutions in the Earth sciences has revolutionized our…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Richard E. Zeebe , Ilja J. Kocken

By c. 3000 BC, in the late Neolithic, there had been a significant change in the way people materialized their cosmology across Scotland with the introduction of free-standing stones. These were erected almost until the end of the Bronze…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Gail Higginbottom , Roger Clay

The hope is that in the near future neutrino astronomy, born with the identification of thermonuclear fusion in the sun and the particle processes controlling the fate of a nearby supernova, will reach throughout and beyond our Galaxy and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Barwick , F. Halzen , P. B. Price

In this work we employ the methods of archaeoastronomy to analyze the orientation, possibly astronomical, of numerous groups of chullpa funerary towers, mainly from the 12th to 16th centuries, located in the Lauca River valley of the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Alejandro Gangui

This paper presents a unique approach to the problem of calculating revisit time metrics for different satellite orbits, sensor geometries, and constellation configurations with application to early lifecycle design and optimisation…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-06 Nicholas H. Crisp , Sabrina Livadiotti , Peter C. E. Roberts

We present an archaeoastronomical study of the orientations of the colonial Christian churches on the island of Fuerteventura, in the Canary Islands, Spain, mostly built from the period of the Norman conquest in the 15th century to the 19th…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Maria Florencia Muratore , Alejandro Gangui

We outline the priority of high quality data of astronomical content as our strategy for the analysis of the ancient astronomical records in the search of the absolute chronology of the Near East in II millennium BC. The correspondingly…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. G. Gurzadyan

Summer 2015 marked the 100th anniversary of the excavation by J.W. Fewkes of the Sun Temple in Mesa Verde National Park, Colorado; an ancient ceremonial complex of unknown purpose, prominently located atop a mesa, constructed by the Pueblo…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Sherry Towers

In this paper we have evaluated the amount of available telescope time at four interesting sites for astronomical instrumentation. We use the GOES 12 data for the years 2008 and 2009. We use a homogeneous methodology presented in several…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-12 S. Cavazzani , V. Zitelli

Recently some stone structures covering the harraat of the Syrian desert had been investigated using satellite imagery (arXiv:1106.4665). Dispersed in an arid landscape, they were probably made during the Neolithic period. Some of these…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-04-10 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

Summer 2015 marked the 100th anniversary of the excavation by J.W. Fewkes of the Sun Temple in Mesa Verde National Park, Colorado, an ancient complex prominently located atop a mesa, constructed by the ancestral Pueblo peoples approximately…

历史与综述 · 数学 2017-01-17 Sherry Towers