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[abridged] The LMXB 4U 0614+091 is a source of sporadic thermonuclear (type I) X-ray bursts. We find bursts with a wide variety of characteristics in serendipitous wide-field X-ray observations by EURECA/WATCH, RXTE/ASM, BeppoSAX/WFC,…

We report results from simultaneous RossiXTE and BeppoSAX observations of the neutron-star x-ray binary and type I X-ray burster 4U1728-34. The source was found in a high luminosity state, L_X near 0.1 L_Edd, and quasiperiodic oscillations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Piraino , A. Santangelo , P. Kaaret

We use archival data from the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer to examine 125 type I X-ray bursts from the 9 weakly magnetic accreting neutron stars where millisecond oscillations have been detected during some bursts. We find that oscillations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Michael P. Muno , Deepto Chakrabarty , Duncan K. Galloway , Pavlin Savov

The radius of neutron stars can in principle be measured via the normalisation of a blackbody fitted to the X-ray spectrum during thermonuclear (type-I) X-ray bursts, although few previous studies have addressed the reliability of such…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Duncan K. Galloway , Nathanael Lampe

We analysed the complete set of bursts from the neutron-star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1820-30 detected with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE). We found that all are photospheric radius expansion bursts, and have similar duration, peak…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-01-24 Federico García , Guobao Zhang , Mariano Méndez

The first results of numerical analysis of classical r-modes of {\it rapidly} rotating compressible stellar models are reported. The full set of linear perturbation equations of rotating stars in Newtonian gravity are numerically solved…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shin'ichirou Yoshida , Shigeyuki Karino , Shijun Yoshida , Yoshiharu Eriguchi

The excess of the rate of type I X-ray bursts over that expected when the matter fallen between bursts completely burns out in a thermonuclear explosion is explained in terms of the model of a spreading layer of matter coming from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-03 S. A. Grebenev , I. V. Chelovekov

We report the discovery of nearly coherent oscillations with a frequency of 567 Hz during type-I X-ray bursts from the X-ray transient and eclipsing binary X 1658-298. If these oscillations are directly related to the neutron star rotation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rudy Wijnands , Tod Strohmayer , Lucia M. Franco

We present observations of the historic transient 4U 1730-22 as observed with the Neutron Star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER). After remaining in quiescence since its 1972 discovery, this X-ray binary showed renewed outburst activity…

Recent observations of quasi-periodic oscillations in the aftermath of giant flares in soft gamma-ray repeaters suggest a close coupling between the seismic motion of the crust after a major quake and the modes of oscillations in a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Lars Samuelsson , Nils Andersson

We present the spectroscopy of the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1636-53 using six simultaneous XMM-Newton and Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations. We applied different self-consistent reflection models to explore the features…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-10 Ming Lyu , Guobao Zhang , H. G. Wang , Federico García

We analyzed two XMM-Newton observations of the bright atoll source 4U 1705-44, which can be considered a prototype of the class of the persistent NS LMXBs showing both hard and soft states. The first observation was performed when the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. D'Aì , T. Di Salvo , D. Ballantyne , R. Iaria , N. R. Robba , A. Papitto , A. Riggio , L. Burderi , S. Piraino , A. Santangelo , G. Matt , M. Dovčiak , V. Karas

One of the most dramatic discoveries made so far with the Rossi X-Ray Timing Explorer is that many accreting neutron stars with weak magnetic fields generate strong, remarkably coherent, high-frequency X-ray brightness oscillations. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. K. Lamb , M. C. Miller , D. Psaltis

We present new reflection models specifically tailored to model the X-ray radiation reprocessed in accretion disks around neutron stars, in which the primary continuum is characterized by a single temperature blackbody spectrum, emitted…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Javier A. Garcia , Thomas Dauser , Renee Ludlam , Michael Parker , Andrew Fabian , Fiona A. Harrison , Joern Wilms

The giant flares produced by highly magnetized neutron stars, "magnetars," are the brightest sources of high energy radiation outside our solar system. Serendipitous observations with NASA's Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) of the two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tod E. Strohmayer

Detailed modeling of the millisecond brightness oscillations during thermonuclear bursts from low mass X-ray binaries can provide important information about neutron star structure. Until now the implementation of this idea has not been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sudip Bhattacharyya , Tod E. Strohmayer , M. Coleman Miller , Craig B. Markwardt

Rapid uniform rotation of newborn neutron stars (protoneutron stars) is studied for a range of internal temperatures and entropies per baryon predicted by the existing numerical simulations. Calculations are performed using general…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J-O. Goussard , P. Haensel , J. L. Zdunik

We consider the astrophysical constraints on the gravitational-wave driven r-mode instability in accreting neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries. We use recent results on superfluid and superconducting properties to infer the core…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Wynn C. G. Ho , Nils Andersson , Brynmor Haskell

Corona cooling was detected previously from stacking a series of short type-I bursts occurred during the low/had state of atoll outburst. Type-I bursts are hence regarded as sharp probe to our better understanding on the basic property of…

The ultracompact X-ray binary 4U 1820-30 is well known for its ~170-d superorbital modulation in X-ray flux and spectrum, and the exclusiveness of bursting behavior to the low hard 'island' state. In May-June 2009, there was an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 J. J. M. in 't Zand , J. Homan , L. Keek , D. M. Palmer