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Demonstrations of quantum entanglement which confirm the violation of Bell's inequality indicate that under certain conditions action at a distance is possible. This consequence seems to contradict the relativistic principle of causality,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-02 Yoram Kirsh

The relationship between the harmonic mean and special relativity is concisely elucidated. The arguments in favor and against SRT are explored. It is shown that the ratio of the speed of light to the harmonic mean of the onward and return…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-11-17 Chandru Iyer

New varying speed of light (VSL) theories as alternatives to the inflationary model of the universe are discussed and evidence for a varying speed of light reviewed. Work linked with VSL but primarily concerned with deriving Planck's black…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel J. Farrell , J. Dunning-Davies

The peculiarities of rotating frames of reference played an important role in the genesis of general relativity. Considering them, Einstein became convinced that coordinates have a different status in the general theory of relativity than…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-02-02 Dennis Dieks

We present the theory of special relativity here through the lens of differential geometry. In particular, we explicitly avoid any reference to hypotheses of the form "The laws of physics take the same form in all inertial reference frames"…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Amitabh Basu

The conventional nature of synchronisation is discussed in inertial frames, where it is found that theories using different synchronisations are experimentally equivalent to special relativity. In contrary, in accelerated systems only a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francois Goy

This article revisits the historiography of the problem of inertial frames. Specifically, the case of the twins in the clock paradox is considered to see that some resolutions implicitly assume inertiality for the non-accelerating twin. If…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-02-15 Subhash Kak

Einstein's relativity theory appears to be very accurate, but at times equally puzzling. On the one hand, electromagnetic radiation must have zero rest mass in order to propagate at the speed of light, but on the other hand, since it…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-08-27 M. B. van der Mark , G. W. 't Hooft

Besides the two fundamental postulates, (i) the principle of relativity and (ii) the constancy of the one-way velocity of light in all inertial frames of reference, the special theory of relativity employs another assumption. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jian-Miin Liu

There are two major alternatives for violating the (usual) Lorentz invariance at large (Planckian) energies or momenta - either not all inertial frames (in the Planck regime) are equivalent (e.g., there is an effectively preferred frame) or…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Schützhold , W. G. Unruh

We compare the results obtained by interpreting some fundamental relativistic experiments from the point of view of two alternative theories: Einstein's special relativity theory and the Lorentz-Poincare theory admitting the existence of a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-02 Bernhard Rothenstein , Stefan Popescu , George J. Spix

According to the postulates of the special theory of relativity (STR), physical quantities such as proper times and Doppler shifts can be obtained from any inertial frame by regarding it as isotropic. Nonetheless many inconsistencies arise…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Yang-Ho Choi

The theory of special relativity derives from the Lorentz transformation. The Lorentz transformation implies differential simultaneity and light speed isotropy. Experiments to probe differential simultaneity should be able to distinguish…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Edward T. Kipreos , Riju S. Balachandran

We resolve a paradox in special relativity proposed by F. W. Sears for the action of forces on a rigid body. In the paradox, a moving rigid rod is struck at different times by impulsive forces, but continues to move with unchanged velocity,…

综合物理 · 物理学 2014-05-21 Jerrold Franklin

It is generally believed that inflationary cosmology explains the isotropy, large scale homogeneity and flatness as well as predicting the deviations from homogeneity of our universe. We show that this is not the only cosmology which can…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat

The isotropy of the speed of light - the fundamental postulate of Special Relativity (SR) constrains conceptions of time, space and the existence of a preferred cosmological reference frame. Consequently, this phenomenon has been subject to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Md. Farid Ahmed , Brendan M. Quine , Stoyan Sargoytchev , A. D. Stauffer

We review the recent experimental evidence on arbitrary values of the speed of light within physical media (interior dynamical problems); we recall that classical (operator) theories with speeds of light different than that in vacuum are…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ruggero Maria Santilli

It is shown that the complete description of the propagation of light in a gravitational field and in non-inertial reference frames in general requires an average coordinate and an average proper velocity of light. The need for an average…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-11-18 Vesselin Petkov

We discuss how the finiteness and universality of the speed of light arise in the theoretical framework introduced in [1], and derive generalized coordinate transformations, that allow to investigate physical systems in a non-classical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-04 Andrea Gregori

It is shown theoretically that the speed of light cannot depend on direction.

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-03-15 Diego J. Castano , Lawrence C. Hawkins