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We construct a particle-number(n)-resolved master equation (ME) approach under the self-consistent Born approximation (SCBA) for quantum transport through mesoscopic systems. The formulation is essentially non-Markovian and incorporates the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-16 Yu Liu , Jinshuang Jin , Jun Li , Xin-Qi Li , YiJing Yan

The generalized quantum master equation with transport particle number resolution, like its conventional unconditioned counterpart, has also the time-local and time-nonlocal prescriptions.The latter is found to be more suitable for the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-17 Jinshuang Jin , Xin-Qi Li , Meng Luo , YiJing Yan

In addition to the well-known Landauer-Buttiker scattering theory and the nonequilibrium Green's function technique for mesoscopic transports, an alternative (and very useful) scheme is quantum master equation approach. In this article, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-04 Xin-Qi Li

The shot noise in the current through a quantum dot is calculated as a function of voltage from the high-voltage, Coulomb blockaded regime to the low-voltage, Kondo regime. Using several complementary approaches, it is shown that the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yigal Meir , Anatoly Golub

In several cases, open quantum systems can be successfully described using master equations relying on Born-Markov approximations, but going beyond these approaches has become often necessary. In this work, we introduce the NCA and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Orazio Scarlatella , Marco Schirò

Based on our recently developed quantum transport theory in term of an exact master equation, the corresponding particle-number resolved ($n$-resolved) master equation and the related shot noise spectrum formalism covering the full…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-06-12 Jinshuang Jin , Wei-Min Zhang , Xin-Qi Li , YiJing Yan

We systematically study the nonequilibirum Kondo mechanisms of quantum noise spectrum based on the accurate dissipaton--equation--of--motion evaluations. By comparing the noise spectra between the equilibrium and nonequilibrium cases and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Hong Mao , Jinshuang Jin , Shikuan Wang , YiJing Yan

Recently we have developed a theory of Keldysh formalism for mesoscopic systems. The resulting nonequilibrium Kubo formula for differential conductance makes it possible to propose the new formula of shot noise $S_h$, and thus to study shot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-07-31 Tatsuya Fujii

Using a Fermi liquid approach, we provide a comprehensive treatment of the current and current noise through a quantum dot whose low-energy behaviour corresponds to an SU($N$) Kondo model, focusing on the case N=4 relevant to carbon…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-23 Christophe Mora , Pavel Vitushinsky , Xavier Leyronas , Aashish A. Clerk , Karyn Le Hur

The non equilibrium Green function formalism is today the standard computational method for describing elastic transport in molecular devices. This can be extended to include inelastic scattering by the so called self-consistent Born…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 William Lee , Stefano Sanvito

Open quantum systems are a topic of intense theoretical research. The use of master equations to model a system's evolution subject to an interaction with an external environment is one of the most successful theoretical paradigms. General…

Beyond the second-order Born approximation, we develop an improved master equation approach to quantum transport by virtue of a self-consistent Born approximation. The basic idea is replacing the free Green's function in the tunneling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-06-27 Jun Li , Jinshuang Jin , Xin-Qi Li , YiJing Yan

A simple and efficient approximation scheme to study electronic transport characteristics of strongly correlated nano devices, molecular junctions or heterostructures out of equilibrium is provided by steady-state cluster perturbation…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Martin Nuss , Gerhard Dorn , Antonius Dorda , Wolfgang von der Linden , Enrico Arrigoni

The precise characterization of dynamics in open quantum systems often presents significant challenges, leading to the introduction of various approximations to simplify a model. One commonly used strategy involves Markovian approximations,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-04 Zhao-Ming Wang , S. L. Wu , Mark S. Byrd , Lian-Ao Wu

We present a theory of finite-frequency noise in non-equilibrium conductors. It is shown that Non-Markovian correlations are essential to describe the physics of quantum noise. In particular, we show the importance of a correct treatment of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-04-01 D. Marcos , C. Emary , T. Brandes , R. Aguado

Engineering quantum devices requires reliable characterization of the quantum system, including qubits, quantum operations (also known as instruments) and the quantum noise. Recently, quantum gate set tomography (GST) has emerged as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Ze-Tong Li , Cong-Cong Zheng , Fan-Xu Meng , Han Zeng , Tian Luan , Zai-Chen Zhang , Xu-Tao Yu

In quantum information processing, knowledge of the noise in the system is crucial for high-precision manipulation and tomography of coherent quantum operations. Existing strategies for identifying this noise require the use of additional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Re-Bing Wu , Tie-Fu Li , A. G. Kofman , Jing Zhang , Yu-xi Liu , Yu. A. Pashkin , Jaw-Shen Tsai , Franco Nori

A quantum master equation (QME) is derived for the many-body density matrix of an open current-carrying system weakly coupled to two metal leads. The dynamics and the steady-state properties of the system for arbitrary bias are studied…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Upendra Harbola , Massimiliano Esposito , Shaul Mukamel

We investigate the coherence and non-Markovianity of a quantum tunneling system whose barrier is fluctuated by a telegraph noise, and its energy gap is modulated by Gaussian noise. With the help of averaging method, the system dynamics are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-18 Nisreen Mohammed Mahdi , Arzu Kurt , Ferdi Altintas

From the key composite quantum system made of a two-level system (qubit) and a harmonic oscillator (photon) with resonant or dispersive interactions, one derives the corresponding quantum Stochastic Master Equations (SME) when either the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Pierre Rouchon
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