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相关论文: Extragalactic Globular Cluster Populations from Hi…

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We built modelled spectra of stellar population at high resolution and with variable alpha-elements enhancements. Analysing spectra of Galactic globular clusters we show that it is possible to derive reliably and efficiently [Mg/Fe] using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-08-14 M. Koleva , R. Gupta , Ph. Prugniel , H. Singh

We investigate the shallow increase in globular cluster half-light radii with projected galactocentric distance $R_{gc}$ observed in the giant galaxies M87, NGC 1399, and NGC 5128. To model the trend in each galaxy, we explore the effects…

The formation of populous secondary star cluster systems is a widespread phenomenon in mergers of gas-rich galaxies. Many, if not most, of those clusters are massive and compact enough to be young globular clusters (GCs). GC systems in most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Uta Fritze-v. Alvensleben , Richard de Grijs

Dramatic recent progress in understanding galactic chemical evolution (GCE) has been driven partly by direct observations of the distant past with HST and JWST of stellar abundances from giant high-resolution spectroscopic surveys (APOGEE,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-19 David H. Weinberg

I present the latest results from our group about the multiple stellar populations in the old Milky Way globular clusters (GCs) and in the young systems both in the Magellanic Clouds and in the Milky Way. For the ancient GCs in our Galaxy I…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Anna F. Marino

We present the first results from the analysis of GIRAFFE spectra of more than 1200 red giants stars in 19 Galactic Globular Clusters (GCs), to study the chemical composition of second generation stars and their link with global cluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-24 Eugenio Carretta , Angela Bragaglia , Raffaele G. Gratton , Sara Lucatello

A self-consistent model of the chemical evolution of the globular cluster NGC 6752 is presented to test a popular theory that observed abundance anomalies are due to ``internal pollution'' from intermediate mass asymptotic giant branch…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. Fenner , S. Campbell , A. I. Karakas , J. C. Lattanzio , B. K. Gibson

We observed a sample of 90 red giant branch (RGB) stars in NGC 2808 using FLAMES/GIRAFFE and the high resolution grating with the set up HR21. These stars have previous accurate atmospheric parameters and abundances of light elements. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Eugenio Carretta , Angela Bragaglia , Sara Lucatello , Raffaele G. Gratton , Valentina D'Orazi , Antonio Sollima

We present LTE chemical abundances for five red giants and one AGB star in the Galactic globular cluster (GC) M5 based on high resolution spectroscopy using the MIKE spectrograph on the Magellan 6.5-m Clay telescope. Our results are based…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Andreas Koch , Andrew McWilliam

We present the results of the analysis of high-resolution spectra obtained with UVES-FLAMES@VLT for six red giant branch stars in the outer-halo metal-poor ([Fe/H]I=-1.98 and [Fe/H]II=-1.83) Galactic globular cluster NGC 5694, which has…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. Mucciarelli , M. Bellazzini , M. Catelan , E. Dalessandro , P. Amigo , M. Correnti , C. Cortés , V. D'Orazi

It is widely accepted that individual Galactic globular clusters harbor two coeval generations of stars, the first one born with the `standard' $\alpha$-enhanced metal mixture observed in field Halo objects, the second one characterized by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 P. Coelho , S. Percival , M. Salaris

Recent JWST observations have revealed a growing population of galaxies at $z>4$ with elevated nitrogen-to-oxygen ratios. These "N/O-enhanced" galaxies (NOEGs) exhibit near- to super-solar N/O at sub-solar O/H, clearly deviating from the…

To provide an empirical calibration relation in order to convert Lick indices into abundances for the integrated light of old, simple stellar populations for a large range in the observed [Fe/H] and [alpha/Fe]. This calibration supersedes…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. Pipino , I. J. Danziger

The photometric properties that we could observe for Extra-Galactic Globular Clusters (EGGCs) are the integrated light of the system and for nearby EGGCs it also is possible to measure both half-light radii and the color spatial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Agostino Leveque , Mirosław Giersz

We present new Keck/HIRES observations of six red giants in the globular cluster NGC 2419. Although the cluster is among the most distant and most luminous in the Milky Way, it was considered chemically ordinary until very recently. Our…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-04 Judith G. Cohen , Evan N. Kirby

I review what we have learned about the old stellar population of NGC 5128, the only large E galaxy close enough that we can currently observe individual stars as faint as the horizontal branch. Although its galaxy type is still a matter of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Gretchen L. H. Harris

We confirm and extend our previous detection of a population of intergalactic globular clusters in Abell 1185, and report the first discovery of an intergalactic globular cluster in the nearby Virgo cluster of galaxies. The numbers, colors…

This paper explores if the mean properties of Early-Type Galaxies (ETG) can be reconstructed from "genetic" information stored in their GCs (i.e., in their chemical abundances, spatial distributions and ages). This approach implies that the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 J. C. Forte , E. I. Vega , F. R. Faifer , A. V. Smith Castelli , Carlos Escudero , N. M. González , L. A. Sesto

Aluminum is the heaviest light element displaying large star--to--star variations in Galactic globular clusters (GCs). This element may provide additional insight into the origin of the multiple populations now known to be a common place in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Maria J. Cordero , Catherine A. Pilachowski , Christian I. Johnson , Enrico Vesperini

In order to investigate whether the brightest globular clusters (GCs) in the giant elliptical galaxies are similar to the less luminous GCs like those found in Local Group galaxies, we study the velocity dispersion and structural parameter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Rejkuba , P. Dubath , D. Minniti , G. Meylan