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STIRAP (Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage) is a powerful laser-based method, usually involving two photons, for efficient and selective transfer of population between quantum states. A particularly interesting feature is the fact that the…

Ideal photonic quantum memories can store arbitrary pulses of light with unit efficiency. This requires operating in the adiabatic regime, where pulses have a duration much longer than the bandwidth of the memory. In the non-adiabatic…

We introduce an adiabatic transfer protocol for spin states in large quantum dot arrays that is based on time-dependent modulation of the Heisenberg exchange interaction in the presence of a magnetic field gradient. We refer to this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 M. J. Gullans , J. R. Petta

STImulated Raman Adiabatic Passage (STIRAP) is a powerful technique for robust state transfer capabilities in quantum systems. This method, however encounters challenges for its implementation as a gate in qubit-subspace due to its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Ujjawal Singhal , Harsh Vardhan Upadhyay , Irshad Ahmad , Vibhor Singh

Due to the interaction with the environment, a quantum state is subjected to decoherence which becomes one of the biggest problems for practical quantum computation. Amplitude damping is one of the most important decoherence processes.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Saeideh Shahrokh Esfahani , Zeyang Liao , M. Suhail Zubairy

Inhomogeneous broadening of energy levels is one of the principal limiting factors for achieving "slow" or "stationary" light in solid state media by means of electromagnetically induced transparency (EIT), a quantum version of stimulated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Johann-Heinrich Schönfeldt , Jason Twamley , Stojan Rebić

An active method for long time storage of quantum superposition state in atomic system using the Oscillating Dark States (ODS) is presented. Quantum state of a three-level $\Lambda$ configuration atomic system oscillates periodically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Jun He , Yong-Sheng Zhang , Xiang-Fa Zhou , Qun-Feng Chen , Guang-Can Guo

We propose a new method to create two-photon states in a controllable way using interaction between the Rydberg atoms during the storage and retrieval of slow light. A distinctive feature of the suggested procedure is that the slow light is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-07 J. Ruseckas , I. A. Yu , G. Juzeliūnas

Nonadiabatic change of the control field or of the low-frequency coherence allows for an almost instantaneous change of the signal field propagating in a thick resonant absorber where electromagnetically induced transparency is realized.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. N. Shakhmuratov , A. A. Kalachev , J. Odeurs

Scaling of quantum gates remains a central challenge in quantum information science. Ultrafast gates based on spin-dependent kicks provide a promising approach for trapped-ion systems. However, these gates require laser pulses with both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 En-Teng An , Hao-Qing Zhang , Yun-Feng Huang , Chuan-Feng Li , Jin-Ming Cui

A scheme is presented to perform an entangling gate between two atomic ensembles or Bose-Einstein condensates in a optical cavity with a common optical mode. The method involves using a generalized Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-10-30 Sergi Ortiz , Yilun Song , June Wu , Valentin Ivannikov , Tim Byrnes

Qubit coherence times are critical to the performance of any robust quantum computing platform. For quantum information processing using arrays of polar molecules, a key performance parameter is the molecular rotational coherence time. We…

We report the demonstration of phase coherence and control for the recently developed "light storage" technique. Specifically, we use a pulsed magnetic field to vary the phase of atomic spin excitations which result from the deceleration…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Mair , J. Hager , D. F. Phillips , R. L. Walsworth , M. D. Lukin

The stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) shows an efficient technique that accurately transfers population between two discrete quantum states with the same parity, in three-level quantum systems based on adiabatic evolution. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Xue-Ke Song , Fei Meng , Bao-Jie Liu , Dong Wang , Liu Ye , Man-Hong Yung

Coherent Quantum Phase Slip consists in the coherent transfer of vortices in superfluids. We investigate this phenomenon in two miscible coherently coupled components of a spinor Bose gas confined in a toroidal trap. After imprinting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-21 A. Gallemí , A. Muñoz Mateo , R. Mayol , M. Guilleumas

Confined electron spins are preferred candidates for embodying quantum information in the solid state. A popular idea is the use of optical excitation to achieve the ``best of both worlds'', i.e. marrying the long spin decoherence times…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Erik M. Gauger , Simon C. Benjamin , Ahsan Nazir , Brendon W. Lovett

We demonstrate active control of inhomogeneous dephasing and rephasing for single collective atomic spin excitations (spin-waves) created by spontaneous Raman scattering in a quantum memory based on cold $^{87}$Rb atoms. The control is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Boris Albrecht , Pau Farrera , Georg Heinze , Matteo Cristiani , Hugues de Riedmatten

Atomic ensembles have many potential applications in quantum information science. Owing to collective enhancement, working with ensembles at high densities increases the overall efficiency of quantum operations, but at the same time also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-28 Yoav Sagi , Ido Almog , Nir Davidson

Coherent population transfer by adiabatic passage is a well-known method in quantum optics. This remarkable technique which is based on simple ideas has remained largely unknown to solid-state physicists. Here we provide an introduction to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jens Siewert , Tobias Brandes

We report on the first realization of a novel neutral atom qubit encoded in the metastable fine-structure states ${^3\rm{P}_0}$ and ${^3\rm{P}_2}$ of single $^{88}$Sr atoms trapped in an optical tweezer. Raman coupling of the qubit states…