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相关论文: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in spatially reso…

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Interstellar hydrocarbon dust containing aromatic and aliphatic hydrocarbons, like polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), is believed to be processed by various factors including UV radiation fields and mechanical shocks in the galactic…

We present a comprehensive mid-infrared spectroscopic survey of 124 Herbig Ae/Be stars using newly processed Spitzer/IRS spectra from the newly released CASSISjuice database. Based on prominent dust and molecular signatures (polycyclic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 R. Arun , Blesson Mathew , B. Shridharan , K. Ujjwal , Akhil Krishna R , G. Maheswar , Sreeja S. Kartha

The search for large polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) with over 100 carbon atoms is crucial to resolving the origin of unidentified infrared emission (UIE) bands. These bands are commonly observed in nebulae and the interstellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-22 Yi Shao , Yong Zhang , Xu-Jia Ouyang , Chuan-Peng Zhang

Mixtures of polycylic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) have been produced by means of laser pyrolysis. The main fraction of the extracted PAHs were primarily medium-sized, up to a maximum size of 38 carbon atoms per molecule. The use of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-01-24 M. Steglich , C. Jäger , G. Rouillé , F. Huisken , H. Mutschke , Th. Henning

The polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) hypothesis proposes that the aromatic infrared bands (AIBs) observed at 3.3, 6.2, 7.7, 8.6, 11.3, and 12.7 mic originate from gas-phase PAH molecules. These bands exhibit consistent peak wavelengths…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Alan T. Tokunaga , Lawrence S. Bernstein , Takashi Onaka

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) produce characteristic infrared emission bands that have been observed in a wide range of astrophysical environments, where carbonaceous material is subjected to ultraviolet (UV) radiation. Although…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 K. Smolders , B. Acke , T. Verhoelst , J. A. D. L. Blommaert , L. Decin , S. Hony , G. C. Sloan , P. Neyskens , S. Van Eck , A. A. Zijlstra , H. Van Winckel

Using a large collection of near-infrared spectra (2.5-5.4 um) of Galactic HII regions and HII region-like objects, we perform a systematic investigation of the astronomical polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) features. 36 objects were…

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and fullerenes play a major role in the physics and chemistry of the interstellar medium. Based on a number of recent experimental and theoretical investigations we developed a model in which PAHs are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 M. S. Murga , V . V. Akimkin , D. S. Wiebe

The formation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in the circumstellar outflows of evolved stars is reviewed, with an emphasis on carbon stars on the Asymptotic Giant Branch. Evidence for PAHs present in their winds is provided by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Isabelle Cherchneff

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are ubiquitous in astrophysical environments, as revealed by their pronounced emission features at 3.3, 6.2, 7.7, 8.6, 11.3, and 12.7 $\mu$m commonly ascribed to the C--H and C--C vibrational modes.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Han Zhang , Charles M. Telesco , Thiem Hoang , Aigen Li , Eric Pantin , Christopher M. Wright , Dan Li , Peter Barnes

Thanks to high sensitivity and angular resolution and broad spectral coverage, SPICA will offer a unique opportunity to better characterize the nature of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and very small grains (VSGs), to better use…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 O. Berne , C. Joblin , G. Mulas , A. G. G. M. Tielens , J. R. Goicoechea

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) emission is widely used to trace the distribution of molecular gas in the interstellar medium, exhibiting a tight correlation with CO(2-1) emission across nearby galaxies. Using PHANGS-JWST and…

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) play a key role in the chemical and hydrodynamical evolution of the atmospheres of exoplanets and planet-forming discs. If they can survive the planet formation process, PAHs are likely to be involved…

Small organic molecules are thought to provide building blocks for the formation of complex interstellar polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). However, the underlying chemical mechanisms remain unclear, particularly concerning the role…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-09-17 Meriem Hanine , Zhisen Meng , Shiru Lu , Peng Xie , Sylvain Picaud , Michel Devel , Zhao Wang

We present results on the variation of 7.7 micron Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAH) emission in galaxies spanning a wide range in metallicity at z ~ 2. For this analysis, we use rest-frame optical spectra of 476 galaxies at 1.37 < z <…

A combined mid-IR spectrum of five colliding-wind, massive, dust-producing Population I Wolf-Rayet (WR) binaries shows a wealth of absorption and emission details coming from the circumstellar dust envelopes, as well as from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 S. V. Marchenko , A. F. J. Moffat

The formation of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and their methyl derivatives occurs mainly in the dust shells of asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars. The bands at 3.3 and 3.4 $\mu$m, observed in infrared emission spectra of several…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 T. Monfredini , F. Fantuzzi , M. A. C. Nascimento , W. Wolff , H. M. Boechat-Roberty

Spitzer and AKARI observations have found that polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are present in nearby elliptical galaxies, but their spatial distributions are still unknown. In order to investigate their distributions, we performed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Hidehiro Kaneda , Takashi Onaka , Itsuki Sakon , Tetsu Kitayama , Yoko Okada , Toyoaki Suzuki , Daisuke Ishihara , Mitsuyoshi Yamagishi

We study the behaviour of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon emission in galaxies at z=0.3-1.4 using 1868 samples from the revised catalogue of AKARI North Ecliptic Pole Deep survey. The continuous filter coverage at 2-24um makes it possible…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 K. Murata , H. Matsuhara , H. Inami , T. Wada , T. Goto , L. Armus , C. Pearson , S. Serjeant , T. Miyaji

Two key questions of the chemistry of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the interstellar medium (ISM) are addressed: i) the way carbon is returned from PAHs to the interstellar gas after the very efficient accretion of C+ ions onto…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-14 Alain Omont , Holger F. Bettinger