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Type II bursts are thought to arise from instabilities in the accretion flow onto a neutron star in an X-ray binary. Despite having been known for almost 40 years, no model can yet satisfactorily account for all their properties. To shed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 T. Bagnoli , J. J. M. in 't Zand , C. R. D'Angelo , D. K. Galloway

The newly discovered 11 Hz accreting pulsar, IGR J17480-2446, located in the globular cluster Terzan 5, has shown several bursts with a recurrence time as short as few minutes. The source shows the shortest recurrence time ever observed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. Motta , A. D'Aì , A. Papitto , A. Riggio , T. Di Salvo , L. Burderi , T. Belloni L. Stella , R. Iaria

Type-I X-ray bursts observed from neutron stars originate from intermittent unstable thermonuclear burning of accreted matter on these stars. Such bursts, particularly those reaching the Eddington luminosity and having a temporary…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-03 Sudip Bhattacharyya , Akshay Singh , Andrea Sanna

Neutron stars, with their strong surface gravity, have interestingly short timescales for the sedimentation of heavy elements. Recent observations of unstable thermonuclear burning (observed as X-ray bursts) on the surfaces of slowly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fang Peng , Edward F. Brown , James W. Truran

Since the discovery of the accreting millisecond pulsar XTE J1814-338 a total of 27 thermonuclear bursts have been observed from the source with the Proportional Counter Array (PCA) onboard the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE).…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tod E. Strohmayer , Craig B. Markwardt , Jean H. Swank , Jean in 't Zand

We investigate the thermonuclear bursting behaviour of IGR J17473-2721, an X-ray transient that in 2008 underwent a six month long outburst, starting (unusually) with an X-ray burst. We detected a total of 57 thermonuclear bursts throughout…

We report the discovery of burst oscillations at the spin frequency in ten thermonuclear bursts from the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar (AMXP) IGR J17511-3057. The burst oscillation properties are, like those from the persistent AMXPs…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. Altamirano , A. Watts , M. Linares , C. B. Markwardt , T. Strohmayer , A. Patruno

The neutron star transient and 11 Hz X-ray pulsar IGR J17480-2446, recently discovered in the globular cluster Terzan 5, showed unprecedented bursting activity during its 2010 October-November outburst. We analyzed all X-ray bursts detected…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Linares , D. Chakrabarty , M. van der Klis

Observations of Type I X-ray bursts have long been taken as evidence that the sources are neutron stars. Black body models approximate the spectral data and imply a suddenly heated neutron star cooling over characteristic times of seconds…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jean H. Swank

MAXI J1807+132 is a low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) first detected in outburst in 2017. Observations during the 2017 outburst did not allow for an unambiguous identification of the nature of the compact object. MAXI J1807+132 was detected in…

Type I X-ray bursts from low-mass X-ray binaries result from a thermonuclear runaway in the material accreted onto the neutron star. Although typical recurrence times are a few hours, consistent with theoretical ignition model predictions,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 L. Keek , D. K. Galloway , J. J. M. in 't Zand , A. Heger

The millisecond pulsar MAXI J1816-195 was recently discovered in an outburst by MAXI in 2022 May. We study different properties of the pulsar using data from NuSTAR and NICER observations. The unstable burning of accreted material on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-28 Manoj Mandal , Sabyasachi Pal , Jaiverdhan Chauhan , Anne Lohfink , Priya Bharali

Type-I X-ray bursts are thermonuclear explosions occurring in the surface layers of accreting neutron stars. These events are powerful probes of the physics of neutron stars and their surrounding accretion flow. We analyze a very energetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 N. Degenaar , J. M. Miller , R. Wijnands , D. Altamirano , A. C. Fabian

The recently-discovered accreting X-ray pulsar IGR J17480--2446 spins at a frequency of ~11 Hz. We show that Type I X-ray bursts from this source display oscillations at the same frequency as the stellar spin. IGR J17480--2446 is the first…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-07-29 Y. Cavecchi , A. Patruno , B. Haskell , A. L. Watts , Y. Levin , M. Linares , D. Altamirano , R. Wijnands , M. van der Klis

We have assembled a sample of 1187 thermonuclear (type-I) X-ray bursts from 48 accreting neutron stars by the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer, spanning more than ten years. The sample contains examples of two of the three theoretical ignition…

We use the 2011 Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer (RXTE) proportional counter array (PCA) data of the 401 Hz accreting pulsar and burster IGR J17498-2921 to perform timing analysis and time-resolved spectroscopy of 12 thermonuclear X-ray bursts.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Manoneeta Chakraborty , Sudip Bhattacharyya

We investigate the latitude at which type I X-ray bursts are ignited on rapidly rotating accreting neutron stars. We find that, for a wide range of accretion rates, ignition occurs preferentially at the equator, in accord with the work of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Randall L. Cooper , Ramesh Narayan

Swift J1749.4-2807 is the only known eclipsing accreting millisecond X-ray pulsar. In this paper, we report on 7 thermonuclear (Type-I) X-ray bursts observed by NICER during its 2021 outburst. The first 6 bursts show slow rises and long…

Thermonuclear X-ray bursts from accreting neutron stars power brief but strong irradiation of their surroundings, providing a unique way to study accretion physics. We analyze MAXI/GSC and Swift/XRT spectra of a day-long flash observed from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-02-22 L. Keek , W. Iwakiri , M. Serino , D. R. Ballantyne , J. J. M. in 't Zand , T. E. Strohmayer

Type-I X-ray bursts are rapid-brightening transient phenomena on the surfaces of accreting neutron stars (NSs). Some X-ray bursts, called {\it clocked bursters}, exhibit regular behavior with similar light curve profiles in their burst…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-07 Akira Dohi , Wataru Iwakiri , Nobuya Nishimura , Tsuneo Noda , Shigehiro Nagataki , Masa-aki Hashimoto
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