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Much efforts are devoted to material structuring in a quest to enhance the photovoltaic effect. We show that structuring light in a way it transfers orbital angular momentum to semiconductor-based rings results in a steady charge…

光学 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Jonas Wätzel , Jamal Berakdar

An AC electric field applied to a junction comprising two spin-orbit coupled weak links connecting a quantum dot to two electronic terminals is proposed to induce a DC current and to generate a voltage drop over the junction if it is a part…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 O. Entin-Wohlman , R. I. Shekhter , M. Jonson , A. Aharony

The spin angular momentum in an elliptically polarized beam of light plays several noteworthy roles in optical traps. It contributes to the linear momentum density in a non-uniform beam, and thus to the radiation pressure exerted on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 David B. Ruffner , David G. Grier

Partially gold coated 90 degree glass wedges and a semi - infinite slit in a thin film of gold ending in a conducting nano-junction serve as samples to investigate the transfer of photon spin to electron orbital angular momentum. These…

Various projects under study require an angular-momentum-dominated electron beam generated by a photoinjector. Some of the proposals directly use the angular-momentum-dominated beams (e.g. electron cooling of heavy ions), while others…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. -E Sun , P. Piot , K. -J. Kim , N. Barov , S. Lidia , J. Santucci , R. Tikhoplav , J. Wennerberg

We study the spin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional electron system with structure inversion asymmetry by means of the solution of semiconductor optical Bloch equations. It is shown that a linearly polarized light may inject a pure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bin Zhou , Shun-Qing Shen

Photons carry linear momentum, and spin angular momentum when circularly or elliptically polarized. During light-matter interaction, transfer of linear momentum leads to optical forces, while angular momentum transfer induces optical…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Li He , Huan Li , Mo Li

In an inhomogeneously doped magnetic semiconductor, an interplay between an equilibrium magnetization and injected nonequilibrium spin leads to the spin-voltaic effect--a spin analogue of the photo-voltaic effect. By reversing either the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Zutic , Jaroslav Fabian

The circular photon drag effect is observed in a bulk semiconductor. The photocurrent caused by a transfer of both translational and angular momenta of light to charge carriers is detected in tellurium in the mid-infrared frequency range.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 V. A. Shalygin , M. D. Moldavskaya , S. N. Danilov , I. I. Farbshtein , L. E. Golub

In exploring the light-induced dynamics within the linear response regime, this study investigates the induced orbital angular momentum on a wide variety of electronic structures. We derive a general expression for the torque induced by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Philippe Scheid , Stéphane Mangin , Sébastien Lebègue

We report the observation of the magnetic field induced circular differential deflection of light at the interface of a Faraday medium. The difference in the angles of refraction or reflection between the two circular polarization…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ambarish Ghosh , Peer Fischer

We generate tightly focused optical vector beams whose electric fields spin around an axis transverse to the beams' propagation direction. We experimentally investigate these fields by exploiting the directional near-field interference of a…

光学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Martin Neugebauer , Thomas Bauer , Andrea Aiello , Peter Banzer

We observed an ultra-strong photovoltaic effect induced by resonant intersubband absorption of microwaves in a two-dimensional electrons system on the surface of liquid helium. The effect emerges in the regime of microwave-induced vanishing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Denis Konstantinov , A. D. Chepelianskii , Kimitoshi Kono

We theoretically predict a generation of a current in Weyl semimetals by applying circularly polarized light. The electric field of the light can drive an effective magnetic field of order of ten Tesla. For lower frequency light, a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Katsuhisa Taguchi , Tatsushi Imaeda , Masatoshi Sato , Yukio Tanaka

We investigate photovoltaic effect of atomtronics induced by artificial gauge field in four optical potentials. Effective magnetic flux gives rise to polarization of atom occupation probability which creates current of atomtronics. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Wenxi Lai , Yuquan Ma , W. M. Liu

By means of the Helmholtz theorem on the decomposition of vector fields, the angular momentum of the classical electromagnetic field is decomposed, in a general and manifestly gauge invariant manner, into a spin component and an orbital…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. M. Stewart

We develop a free-carrier theory of the optical absorption of light carrying orbital angular momentum (twisted light) by bulk semiconductors. We obtain the optical transition matrix elements for Bessel-mode twisted light and use them to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-02-28 G. F. Quinteiro , P. I. Tamborenea

The bulk photovoltaic effect is a photocurrent generation from alternating electric field, which is a promising candidate for future efficient solar cell technology. It is the second-order optical current, which is the injection current or…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Motohiko Ezawa

Although the absorption of light in a bulk homogeneous semiconductor produces photocarriers with non-zero momentum, it generally does not produce a current in the absence of an applied electric field because equal amounts of carriers with…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Yiming Gong , Kai Wang , Steven T. Cundiff

The photovoltaic effect induced by terahertz radiation in a gated two-dimensional electron gas in magnetic field is considered theoretically. It is assumed that the incoming radiation creates an ac voltage between the source and gate and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-26 Maria Lifshits , Michel I. Dyakonov
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