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Oceanic tides are a major source of tidal dissipation. They are a key actor for the orbital and rotational evolution of planetary systems, and contribute to the heating of icy satellites hosting a subsurface ocean. Oceanic tides are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Stéphane Mathis , Jacques Laskar , Jérémy Leconte

Earth possesses a persistent, internally-generated magnetic field, whereas no trace of a dynamo has been detected on Venus, at present or in the past, although a high surface temperature and recent resurfacing events may have removed…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-06 Seth A. Jacobson , David C. Rubie , John Hernlund , Alessandro Morbidelli , Miki Nakajima

Seismic mapping of the top of the inner core indicates two distinct areas of high P-wave velocity, the stronger one located beneath Asia, and the other located beneath the Atlantic. This two-fold pattern supports the idea that a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Aditya Varma , Binod Sreenivasan

Stably stratified layers are present in stellar interiors (radiative zones) as well as planetary interiors - recent observations and theoretical studies of the Earth's magnetic field seem to indicate the presence of a thin, stably…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-10 J. Philidet , C. Gissinger , F. Lignières , L. Petitdemange

The improvements of the knowledge of the seismic structure of the inner core and the complexities thereby revealed ask for a dynamical origin. Sub-solidus convection was one of the early suggestions to explain the seismic anisotropy, but it…

地球物理 · 物理学 2014-08-12 Stéphane Labrosse

The conjecture is considered that every body induces the wave field which imposes oscillations on the gravitational potential of a body. The function for oscillations is chosen to prevent the gravitational collapse of the matter at the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. L. Khokhlov

Externally driven interstellar turbulence plays an important role in shaping the density structure in molecular clouds. Here we study the dynamical role of internally driven turbulence in a self-gravitating molecular cloud core. Depending…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Siyao Xu , Alex Lazarian

Gravity influence of the Sun and the Moon on the Earth is the cause of the fault pattern on Earth's surface we observe nowadays and also of the westward displacement of the lithosphere. A somewhat related hypotheses advanced in the past…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andres R. R. Papa

A new modelling approach shows how the Earth's hidden vibrations may drive global weather dynamics and atmospheric pressure variations, hinting that the planet's own beat could be imprinted on our climate. The atmospheric rotational…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Alessio Kandiah , Alexander B. Movchan , Vladimir Frid

The existence of plate tectonics on the Earth is directly dependent on the internal viscosity contrast, mass of the planet, availability of liquid water and an internal heat source. However, the initial conditions of rotational velocity and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-24 Rajagopal Anand

Under the combined constraints of rapid rotation, sphericity, and magnetic field, motions in planetary cores get organized in a peculiar way. Classical hydrodynamic turbulence is not present, but turbulent motions can take place under the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2008-11-14 Henri-Claude Nataf , Nadège Gagnière

We broaden the investigation of the dynamical properties of tidally perturbed, rotating star clusters by relaxing the traditional assumptions of coplanarity, alignment, and synchronicity between the internal and orbital angular velocity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Maria Tiongco , Enrico Vesperini , Anna Lisa Varri

The migration of U and Th inside a planet is controlled by its oxidation state imposed by the volatile composition. In the deep interior of a planet, an absence of oxidative volatiles will cause U and Th to stay in a state of metal or low…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xuezhao Bao

We discuss the linear response to low-frequency tidal forcing of fluid bodies that are slowly and uniformly rotating, are neutrally stratified and may contain a solid or fluid core. This problem may be regarded as a simplified model of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Gordon I. Ogilvie

The onset of convection in a rapidly rotating layer in which a thermal wind is present is studied. Diffusive effects are included. The main motivation is from convection in planetary interiors, where thermal winds are expected due to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Robert J. Teed , Chris A. Jones , Rainer Hollerbach

While the main causes of the temporal gravity variations observed by the GRACE space mission result from water mass redistributions occurring at the surface of the Earth in response to climatic and anthropogenic forcings (e.g., changes in…

地球物理 · 物理学 2020-12-22 Mioara Mandea , Véronique Dehant , Anny Cazenave

Earth's interior, I posit, is like one of the rare, oxygen-starved "enstatite chondrite" meteorites (and unlike a more-oxidized "ordinary chondrite" as has been believed for seventy years). Laboratory-analyzed enstatite-chondrite samples…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-07-13 J. Marvin Herndon

Tidal dissipation within a short-period transiting extrasolar planet perturbed by a companion object can drive orbital evolution of the system to a so-called tidal fixed point, in which the apsidal lines of the transiting planet and its…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Konstantin Batygin , Peter Bodenheimer , Gregory Laughlin

Earth-like planets have anelastic mantles, whereas giant planets may have anelastic cores. As for the fluid parts of a body, the tidal dissipation of such solid regions, gravitationally perturbed by a companion body, highly depends on its…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-08-03 F. Remus , S. Mathis , J. -P. Zahn , V. Lainey

The perturbation of the Earth caused by variability of mass of Earth as additional reason with gravity of celestial bodies and shape of the Earth. The Earth eating and collecting matters from space and loss or eject matters to space through…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-03-29 Ramy Mawad