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Singular graphene metasurfaces, conductivity gratings realized by periodically suppressing the local doping level of a graphene sheet, have recently been proposed to efficiently harvest THz light and couple it to surface plasmons over broad…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 E. Galiffi , P. A. Huidobro , P. A. D. Gonçalves , N. A. Mortensen , J. B. Pendry

Plasmonic gap structures are among the few configurations capable of generating extreme light confinement, finding applications in surface-enhanced spectroscopy, ultrasensitive detection, photocatalysis and more. Their plasmonic response…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Pu Zhang , Christos Tserkezis , N. Asger Mortensen

This paper investigates the notion of learning user and item representations in non-Euclidean space. Specifically, we study the connection between metric learning in hyperbolic space and collaborative filtering by exploring Mobius…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-12-02 Lucas Vinh Tran , Yi Tay , Shuai Zhang , Gao Cong , Xiaoli Li

In recent years, there has been a growing trend of incorporating hyperbolic geometry methods into computer vision. While these methods have achieved state-of-the-art performance on various metric learning tasks using hyperbolic distance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Yun Yue , Fangzhou Lin , Guanyi Mou , Ziming Zhang

We investigate the interaction of polarized electromagnetic waves with hyperbolic metamaterial structures, whereby the in-plane permittivity component $\epsilon_x$ is opposite in sign to the normal component $\epsilon_z$. We find that when…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Klaus Halterman , J. Merle Elson

Meta-materials are one of the important discussions of condensed matters which have unusual optical properties. They can be used to regulate light and wave propagation. Natural hyperbolic and non-convex plasmons are the characteristics of…

光学 · 物理学 2023-08-10 B. Ghavami , E. Rostampour

Metamaterials are composed of periodic subwavelength metal/dielectric structures that resonantly couple to the electric and/or magnetic components of the incident electromagnetic fields, exhibiting properties that are not found in nature.…

光学 · 物理学 2016-11-29 Hou-Tong Chen , Antoinette J Taylor , Nanfang Yu

In contrast to the Hubbard model, the extended Hubbard model, which additionally accounts for non-local interactions, lacks systemic studies of thermodynamic properties especially across the metal-insulator transition. Using a variational…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-06-19 M. Schüler , E. G. C. P. van Loon , M. I. Katsnelson , T. O. Wehling

We analyze the impact of nonlocality on the waveguide modes of metallo-dielectric multilayers and optical patch antennas, the latter formed from metal strips closely spaced above a metallic plane. We model both the nonlocal effects…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Antoine Moreau , Cristian Ciracì , David R. Smith

Metasurface-based optical elements typically manipulate light waves by imparting space-variant changes in the amplitude and phase with a dense array of scattering nanostructures. The highly-localized and low optical-quality-factor (Q) modes…

光学 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Jung-Hwan Song , Jorik van de Groep , Soo Jin Kim , Mark L. Brongersma

We develop the fluctuational electrodynamics of metamaterials with hyperbolic dispersion and show the existence of broadband thermal emission beyond the black body limit in the near field. This arises due to the thermal excitation of unique…

光学 · 物理学 2012-09-26 Yu Guo , Cristian L. Cortes , Sean Molesky , Zubin Jacob

Hyperbolic metamaterials are materials in which at least one principal dielectric constant is negative. We describe the refractive index surface, and the resulting refraction effects, for a biaxial hyperbolic metamaterial, with principal…

光学 · 物理学 2014-07-07 K. E. Ballantine , J. F. Donegan , P. R. Eastham

Hyperbolic materials are of particular interest for the next generation of photonic and optoelectronic devices. Since artificial metamaterials are intrinsically limited by the size of their nanostructured components, there has been a hunt…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Saeideh Edalati-Boostan , Caterina Cocchi , Claudia Draxl

A central aim in metamaterial research is to engineer sub-wavelength unit cells that give rise to desired effective-medium properties and parameters, such as a negative refractive index. Ideally one can disregard the details of the unit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-10 Ehsan Amooghorban , N. Asger Mortensen , Martijn Wubs

Nonlinear optical phenomena are typically local. Here we predict the possibility of highly nonlocal optical nonlinearities for light propagating in atomic media trapped near a nano-waveguide, where long-range interactions between the atoms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-08 Ephraim Shahmoon , Pjotrs Grisins , Hans Peter Stimming , Igor Mazets , Gershon Kurizki

Nanoscale slot waveguides of hyperbolic metamaterials are proposed and demonstrated for achieving large optical field enhancement. The dependence of the enhanced electric field within the air slot on waveguide mode coupling and permittivity…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Yingran He , Sailing He , Xiaodong Yang

Optical cavities, plasmonic structures, photonic band crystals, interfaces, as well as, generally speaking, any photonic media with homogeneous or spatially inhomogeneous dielectric permittivity (including metamaterials) have local…

Highly confined surface waves present unique opportunities to enhance light interactions with localized emitters or molecules. Hyperbolic dispersion in metasurfaces allows us to tailor and manipulate surface waves, enhancing the local…

光学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Yarden Mazor , Andrea Alù

We study a class of temporal metamaterials characterized by time-varying dielectric permittivity waveforms of duration much smaller than the characteristic wave-dynamical timescale. In the analogy between spatial and temporal metamaterials,…

光学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Carlo Rizza , Giuseppe Castaldi , Vincenzo Galdi

Quantum hydrodynamic model (QHDM) has become a versatile and efficient tool for studying plasmonics at the nanoscopic length scale. Yet its application to noble metals has not been sufficiently justified, in particular for situations where…

光学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Qiang Zhou , Wancong Li , Zi He , Pu Zhang , Xue-Wen Chen