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The enduring challenge in the field of artificial intelligence has been the control of systems to achieve desired behaviours. While for systems governed by straightforward dynamics equations, methods like Linear Quadratic Regulation (LQR)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Jyothir S , Siddhartha Jalagam , Yann LeCun , Vlad Sobal

Efficient exploration is essential for intelligent systems interacting with their environment, but existing language models often fall short in scenarios that require strategic information gathering. In this paper, we present Paprika, a…

Probabilistic behavior is omnipresent in computer controlled systems, in particular, so-called safety-critical hybrid systems, because of various reasons, like uncertain environments, or fundamental properties of nature. In this paper, we…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-01-04 Fujun Wang , Zining Cao , Lixing Tan , Zhen Li

This article shows how to specify and construct a discrete, stochastic, continuous-time model specifically for ecological systems. The model is more broad than typical chemical kinetics models in two ways. First, using time-dependent hazard…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-06-30 Andrew J. Dolgert

Probabilistic programming makes it easy to represent a probabilistic model as a program. Building an individual model, however, is only one step of probabilistic modeling. The broader challenge of probabilistic modeling is in understanding…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-15 Ryan Bernstein

The effective usages of computational resources are a primary concern of up-to-date distributed applications. In this paper, we present a methodology to reason about resource usages (acquisition, release, revision, ...), and therefore the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-08-02 Chiara Bodei , Viet Dung Dinh , Gian Luigi Ferrari

Cognitive architectures are influential, integrated computational frameworks for modeling cognitive processes. Due to a variety of factors, however, researchers using cognitive architectures to explain and predict human performance rarely…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2024-10-24 Andrea Stocco , Konstantinos Mitsopoulos , Yuxue C. Yang , Holly S. Hake , Theodros Haile , Bridget Leonard , Kevin Gluck

We consider the problem of optimally controlling stochastic, Markovian systems subject to joint chance constraints over a finite-time horizon. For such problems, standard Dynamic Programming is inapplicable due to the time correlation of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-11-22 Niklas Schmid , Marta Fochesato , Sarah H. Q. Li , Tobias Sutter , John Lygeros

Humans have a remarkable ability to make decisions by accurately reasoning about future events, including the future behaviors and states of mind of other agents. Consider driving a car through a busy intersection: it is necessary to reason…

Reliability in terms of functional properties from the safety-liveness spectrum is an indispensable requirement of low-level operating-system (OS) code. However, with evermore complex and thus less predictable hardware, quantitative and…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-11-28 Christel Baier , Marcus Daum , Benjamin Engel , Hermann Härtig , Joachim Klein , Sascha Klüppelholz , Steffen Märcker , Hendrik Tews , Marcus Völp

A cellular automaton (CA)-based modeling approach to simulate wildfire spread, emphasizing its strengths in capturing complex fire dynamics and its integration with geographic information systems (GIS). The model introduces an enhanced…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Rohit Ghosh , Jishnu Adhikary , Rezki Chemlal

Probabilistic Cellular Automata are extended stochastic systems, widely used for modelling phenomena in many disciplines. The possibility of controlling their behaviour is therefore an important topic. We shall present here an approach to…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2024-03-07 Franco Bagnoli , Sara Dridi , Samira El Yacoubi , Raul Rechtman

This paper presents an algorithm to apply nonlinear control design approaches in the case of stochastic systems with partial state observation. Deterministic nonlinear control approaches are formulated under the assumption of full state…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-19 Mohammad S. Ramadan , Mohammad Alsuwaidan , Ahmed Atallah , Sylvia Herbert

We study the use of Temporal-Difference learning for estimating the structural parameters in dynamic discrete choice models. Our algorithms are based on the conditional choice probability approach but use functional approximations to…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-12-23 Karun Adusumilli , Dita Eckardt

Probabilistic mental simulation is thought to play a key role in human reasoning, planning, and prediction, yet the demands of simulation in complex environments exceed realistic human capacity limits. A theory with growing evidence is that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Tony Chen , Sam Cheyette , Kelsey Allen , Joshua Tenenbaum , Kevin Smith

A characteristic of existing predictive process monitoring techniques is to first construct a predictive model based on past process executions, and then use it to predict the future of new ongoing cases, without the possibility of updating…

This work addresses integrating probabilistic propositional logic constraints into the distribution encoded by a probabilistic circuit (PC). PCs are a class of tractable models that allow efficient computations (such as conditional and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-21 Soroush Ghandi , Benjamin Quost , Cassio de Campos

In this paper, we learn dynamics models for parametrized families of dynamical systems with varying properties. The dynamics models are formulated as stochastic processes conditioned on a latent context variable which is inferred from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-08 Jan Achterhold , Joerg Stueckler

Accurate simulation of complex physical systems enables the development, testing, and certification of control strategies before they are deployed into the real systems. As simulators become more advanced, the analytical tractability of the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-05-27 Lucas Barcelos , Rafael Oliveira , Rafael Possas , Lionel Ott , Fabio Ramos

We consider the problem of estimating the parameters of a vehicle dynamics model for predictive control in driving applications. Instead of solely using the instantaneous parameters estimated from the vehicle signals, we combine this with…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-17 Marcus Greiff , Ray Zhang , Takeru Shirasawa , John Subosits