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The determination of thermal and vibrational relaxation rates of triatomic systems suitable for application in hypersonic model calculations is discussed. For this, potential energy surfaces for ground and electronically excited state…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-06 Debasish Koner , Raymond J. Bemish , Markus Meuwly

Analytical expressions of the wave functions are derived for a Bohr Hamiltonian with the Manning{Rosen potential in the cases of {\gamma}-unstable nuclei and axially symmetric prolate deformed ones with {\gamma}=0. By exploiting the results…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-05-23 M. Chabab , A. El Batoul , A. Lahbas , M. Oulne

Based on measurements with the Effelsberg 100-m telescope, a multi-line study of molecular species is presented toward the gravitational lens system PKS1830-211. Obtaining average radial velocities and performing Large Velocity Gradient…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Henkel , K. M. Menten , M. T. Murphy , N. Jethava , V. V. Flambaum , J. A. Braatz , S. Muller , J. Ott , R. Q. Mao

We present a fast and accurate method to calculate vibrational properties for mechanically unstable high temperature phases that suffer from imaginary frequencies at zero temperature. The method is based on standard finite-difference…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Nikolas Antolin , Oscar D. Restrepo , Wolfgang Windl

Ammonia is one of the most widely observed molecules in space, and many observations are able to resolve the hyperfine structure due to the electric quadrupole moment of the nitrogen nucleus. The observed spectra often display anomalies in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 J. Loreau , A. Faure , F. Lique , S. Demes , P. J. Dagdigian

Numerous accidental near-degeneracies exist between the $2\nu_2$ and $\nu_4$ rotation-vibration energy levels of ammonia. Transitions between these two states possess significantly enhanced sensitivity to a possible variation of the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Alec Owens , Sergei N. Yurchenko , Walter Thiel , Vladimir Špirko

The early spectra of the kilonova (KN) AT2017gfo following the binary neutron star merger GW170817 exhibit numerous features shaped by r-process nucleosynthesis products. Although a few species were tentatively detected, no third-peak…

An analytical representation for the potential energy curve for the ground state $X^1\Sigma^+$ of the hydrogen fluoride molecule (HF) is presented in the frame of the Born-Oppenheimer approximation. The analytical expression for the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Laura E. Angeles Gantes , Horacio Olivares-Pilón

This study is designed to explore the two dimensional temperature maps of the atmospheric argon discharge consisting of pin-to-plane electrodes supplied by a high voltage DC source. After checking the stability of the micro discharge, the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Shaofeng Xu , Xiaoxia Zhong , Asif Majeed

We describe a theoretical and computational approach to calculate the vibrational, elastic, and thermal properties of materials from the low-temperature quantum regime to the high-temperature anharmonic regime. This approach is based on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Dylan A. Folkner , Zekun Chen , Giuseppe Barbalinardo , Florian Knoop , Davide Donadio

The impulsive phase of solar flares is a time of rapid energy deposition and heating in the lower solar atmosphere, leading to changes in the temperature and density structure of the region. We use an O V density diagnostic formed of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 David R. Graham , Lyndsay Fletcher , Nicolas Labrosse

Hot methane spectra are important in environments ranging from flames to the atmospheres of cool stars and exoplanets. A new spectroscopic line list, 10to10, for $^{12}$CH$_4$ containing almost 10 billion transitions is presented. This…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-06 Sergei N. Yurchenko , Jonathan Tennyson , Jeremy Bailey , Morgan D. J. Hollis , Giovanna Tinetti

The structure of a physisorbed sub-monolayer of 1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethylene (bpe) on epitaxial graphene is investigated by Low-Energy Electron Diffraction and Scanning Tunneling Microscopy. Additionally, non-equilibrium heat-transfer between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Bareld Wit , Ole Bunjes , Martin Wenderoth , Claus Ropers

We present Maxwellian-averaged effective collision strengths for the electron-impact excitation of S III over a wide range of electron temperatures of astrophysical importance, log T(K) = 3.0-6.0. The calculation incorporates 53…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. F. R. Grieve , C. A. Ramsbottom , C. E. Hudson , F. P. Keenan

We investigate the normal mode spectrum of a trapped ion chain at the symmetry-breaking linear to zigzag transition and at finite temperatures. For this purpose we modulate the amplitude of the Doppler cooling laser in order to excite and…

We present high resolution (R = 90,000) mid-infrared spectra of M dwarfs. The mid infrared region of the spectra of cool low mass stars contain pure rotational water vapour transitions that may provide us with a new methodology in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Viti , H. R. A. Jones , M. J. Richter , R. J. Barber , J. Tennyson , J. H. Lacy

This work constructs a rovibrational state-to-state model for the $\text{O}_2$+$\text{O}_2$ system leveraging high-fidelity potential energy surfaces and quasi-classical trajectory calculations. The model is used to investigate internal…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-11-01 Sung Min Jo , Simone Venturi , Jae Gang Kim , Marco Panesi

Accurate rotation-vibration line lists for two molecules, NaCl and KCl, in their ground electronic states are presented. These line lists are suitable for temperatures relevant to exoplanetary atmospheres and cool stars (up to 3000 K).…

Silicon dioxide (SiO$_2$) is expected to occur in the atmospheres of hot rocky super-Earth exoplanets but a lack of spectroscopic data is hampering its possible detection. Here, we present the first, comprehensive molecular line list for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-29 A. Owens , E. K. Conway , J. Tennyson , S. N. Yurchenko

This paper presents a very straightforward method to compute the transient thermal response to arbitrary power dissipation profiles in electronic devices with multiple heat sources. Using cubic spline interpolation of simulated or measured…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-09-13 D. Schweitzer