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Nitric acid is a possible biomarker in the atmospheres of exoplanets. An accurate line list of rotational and rotational-vibrational transitions is computed for nitric acid (HNO$_3$). This line list covers wavelengths longer than 1.42…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Anatoly I. Pavlyuchko , Sergei N. Yurchenko , Jonathan Tennyson

Comprehensive rotation-vibration line lists are presented for the two main isotopologues of methyl chloride, $^{12}$CH$_3{}^{35}$Cl and $^{12}$CH$_3{}^{37}$Cl. The line lists, OYT-35 and OYT-37, are suitable for temperatures up to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-21 A. Owens , A. Yachmenev , W. Thiel , A. Fateev , J. Tennyson , S. N. Yurchenko

Sulphur dioxide is well-known in the atmospheres of planets and satellites, where its presence is often associated with volcanism, and in circumstellar envelopes of young and evolved stars as well as the interstellar medium. This work…

An analysis of the measured rovibrational transitions is carried out for the 12C32S2 isotopologue of carbon disulfide. Data from 21 sources is extracted and validated using a consistent set of standard linear molecule quantum numbers. A…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Tanvi Sattiraju , Jonathan Tennyson

Sulphur trioxide (SO$_3$) is a trace species in the atmospheres of the Earth and Venus, as well as well as being an industrial product and an environmental pollutant. A variational line list for $^{32}$S$^{16}$O$_{3}$, named UYT2, is…

We present line lists for ammonia (NH$_{3}$) at high temperatures obtained by recording Fourier transform infrared emission spectra. Calibrated line lists are presented for twelve temperatures (300 -- 1300$^{\circ}$C in 100$^{\circ}$C…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-28 R. J. Hargreaves , G. Li , P. F. Bernath

We present calculated rate coefficients for ro-vibrational transitions of CO in collisions with H atoms for a gas temperature range of 10 K $\leq T \leq$ 3000 K, based on the recent three-dimensional ab initio H-CO interaction potential of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-23 L. Song , N. Balakrishnan , K. M. Walker , P. C. Stancil , W. F. Thi , I. Kamp , A. van der Avoird , G. C. Groenenboom

In hot plasmas, a temperature of a few tens of eV is sufficient for producing highly stripped ions where multipole transitions become important. At low density, the transitions from tightly bound inner shells lead to electric-quadrupole…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jean-Christophe Pain , Franck Gilleron , Jacques Bauche , Claire Bauche-Arnoult

Using APEX-1 and APEX-2 observations, we have detected and studied the rotational lines of the HC$_3$N molecule (cyanoacetylene) in the powerful outflow/hot molecular core G331.512-0.103. We identified thirty-one rotational lines at $J$…

A novel, to the best of our knowledge, ultralow-temperature luminescence thermometry strategy is proposed, based on a measurement of relative intensities of hyperfine components in the spectra of Ho$^{3+}$ ions doped into a crystal. A…

光学 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Marina N. Popova , Mosab Diab , Boris Z. Malkin

The precise measurement of transition frequencies in cold, trapped molecules has applications in fundamental physics, and extremely high accuracies are desirable. We determine suitable candidates by considering simple molecules with a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-11 Stephan Schiller , Dimitar Bakalov , Vladimir I. Korobov

Aim: We present an improved database of temperature dependent rate coefficients for rotational state-to-state transitions in H$_{2}$O + H$_{2}$O collisions. The database includes 231 transitions between the lower $para$- and 210 transitions…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Bikramaditya Mandal , Dmitri Babikov

A new hot line list for $^{14}$NH$_3$ is presented. The line list CoYuTe was constructed using an accurate, empirically refined potential energy surface and a CCSD(T)/aug-cc-pVQZ ab initio dipole moment surface of ammonia, previously…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Phillip A. Coles , Sergei N. Yurchenko , Jonathan Tennyson

Published high-resolution rotation-vibration transitions of \spec{h212c16o}, the principal isotopologue of methanal, are analyzed using the MARVEL (Measured Active Rotation-Vibration Energy Levels) procedure. The literature results are…

Molecular line-transition lists are an essential ingredient for radiative-transfer calculations. With recent databases now surpassing the billion-lines mark, handling them has become computationally prohibitive, due to both the required…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Patricio Cubillos

Atmospheric CO$_2$ concentrations are being closely monitored by remote sensing experiments which rely on knowing line intensities with an uncertainty of 0.5\%\ or better. Most available laboratory measurements have uncertainties much…

Line lists for the ground electronic ground state for six major isotopologues of nitric oxide are presented. The line lists are constructed using empirical energy levels (and line positions) and high-level {\it ab inito} intensities. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Andy Wong , Sergei N. Yurchenko , Peter Bernath , Holger S. P. Müller , Stephanie McConkey , Jonathan Tennyson

Accurate prediction of electron temperature ($T_{\rm e}$) is critical for non-equilibrium plasma applications ranging from hypersonic flight to plasma-assisted combustion. We recently proposed a thermodynamically consistent model for…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Bernard Parent , Felipe Martin Rodriguez Fuentes

Collisional (de-)excitation of H$_{2}$ by helium plays an important role in the thermal balance and chemistry of various astrophysical environments, making accurate rate coefficients essential for the interpretation of observations of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-15 Hubert Jóźwiak , Franck Thibault , Alexandra Viel , Piotr Wcisło , François Lique

Loops are fundamental structures in the magnetized atmosphere of the sun. Their physical properties are crucial for understanding the nature of the solar atmosphere. Transition region loops are relatively dynamic and their physical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Shiyu Liang , Ziyuan Wang , Zhenghua Huang , Hengyuan Wei , Hui Fu , Ming Xiong , Lidong Xia